Automatic Generation of Standard Nursing Unit Floor Plan in General Hospital Based on Stable Diffusion

This study focuses on the automatic generation of architectural floor plans for standard nursing units in general hospitals based on Stable Diffusion. It aims at assisting architects in efficiently generating a variety of preliminary plan preview schemes and enhancing the efficiency of the pre-plann...

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Main Authors: Zhuo Han, Yongquan Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-08-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/9/2601
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author Zhuo Han
Yongquan Chen
author_facet Zhuo Han
Yongquan Chen
author_sort Zhuo Han
collection DOAJ
description This study focuses on the automatic generation of architectural floor plans for standard nursing units in general hospitals based on Stable Diffusion. It aims at assisting architects in efficiently generating a variety of preliminary plan preview schemes and enhancing the efficiency of the pre-planning stage of medical buildings. It includes dataset processing, model training, model testing and generation. It enables the generation of well-organized, clear, and readable functional block floor plans with strong generalization capabilities by inputting the boundaries of the nursing unit’s floor plan. Quantitative analysis demonstrated that 82% of the generated samples met the evaluation criteria for standard nursing units. Additionally, a comparative experiment was conducted using the same dataset to train a deep learning model based on Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). The conclusion describes the strengths and limitations of the methodology, pointing out directions for improvement by future studies.
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spelling doaj-art-d60c3f4f00304ceaae25155cbe2f0b882025-08-20T01:56:11ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092024-08-01149260110.3390/buildings14092601Automatic Generation of Standard Nursing Unit Floor Plan in General Hospital Based on Stable DiffusionZhuo Han0Yongquan Chen1School of Architecture and Design, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100000, ChinaSchool of Architecture and Design, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100000, ChinaThis study focuses on the automatic generation of architectural floor plans for standard nursing units in general hospitals based on Stable Diffusion. It aims at assisting architects in efficiently generating a variety of preliminary plan preview schemes and enhancing the efficiency of the pre-planning stage of medical buildings. It includes dataset processing, model training, model testing and generation. It enables the generation of well-organized, clear, and readable functional block floor plans with strong generalization capabilities by inputting the boundaries of the nursing unit’s floor plan. Quantitative analysis demonstrated that 82% of the generated samples met the evaluation criteria for standard nursing units. Additionally, a comparative experiment was conducted using the same dataset to train a deep learning model based on Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). The conclusion describes the strengths and limitations of the methodology, pointing out directions for improvement by future studies.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/9/2601standard nursing unitautomatic generation of floor plansstable diffusionLoRA fine-turninggenerative adversarial network
spellingShingle Zhuo Han
Yongquan Chen
Automatic Generation of Standard Nursing Unit Floor Plan in General Hospital Based on Stable Diffusion
Buildings
standard nursing unit
automatic generation of floor plans
stable diffusion
LoRA fine-turning
generative adversarial network
title Automatic Generation of Standard Nursing Unit Floor Plan in General Hospital Based on Stable Diffusion
title_full Automatic Generation of Standard Nursing Unit Floor Plan in General Hospital Based on Stable Diffusion
title_fullStr Automatic Generation of Standard Nursing Unit Floor Plan in General Hospital Based on Stable Diffusion
title_full_unstemmed Automatic Generation of Standard Nursing Unit Floor Plan in General Hospital Based on Stable Diffusion
title_short Automatic Generation of Standard Nursing Unit Floor Plan in General Hospital Based on Stable Diffusion
title_sort automatic generation of standard nursing unit floor plan in general hospital based on stable diffusion
topic standard nursing unit
automatic generation of floor plans
stable diffusion
LoRA fine-turning
generative adversarial network
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/9/2601
work_keys_str_mv AT zhuohan automaticgenerationofstandardnursingunitfloorplaningeneralhospitalbasedonstablediffusion
AT yongquanchen automaticgenerationofstandardnursingunitfloorplaningeneralhospitalbasedonstablediffusion