Chromospheric Jets and Their Properties

In this study we review solar chromospheric jets and characteristics of them. The chromosphere and transition region are the interface between the solar photosphere and the corona, which plays a key role in the formation and acceleration of the solar wind. In recent years, scientists have made great...

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Main Authors: Ehsan Tavabi, Sima Zeighami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Damghan university 2022-04-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijaa.du.ac.ir/article_306_411f6909bdca7c6f8946abf4259ac358.pdf
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author Ehsan Tavabi
Sima Zeighami
author_facet Ehsan Tavabi
Sima Zeighami
author_sort Ehsan Tavabi
collection DOAJ
description In this study we review solar chromospheric jets and characteristics of them. The chromosphere and transition region are the interface between the solar photosphere and the corona, which plays a key role in the formation and acceleration of the solar wind. In recent years, scientists have made great efforts to understand the mechanism of energy transfer in the solar chromosphere and corona. The researchers suggest that the key to solving this problem may lie in understanding the nature of the small-scale transient events that are distributed across the surface of the Sun. Of these, solar spicules are the most prominent small-scale dynamical phenomena in the chromospheric regions that drive relatively cold material from the lower chromosphere to the corona. Spicules can heat the corona both by ejecting hot plasma and by energy transfer by magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves. These dynamical structures are formed when photospheric oscillations and convective flow along the magnetic field lines penetrate into the chromosphere.
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publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher Damghan university
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series Iranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics
spelling doaj-art-d60677fcee0d43d497084aab6ed3bc322025-01-12T10:09:59ZengDamghan universityIranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics2322-49242383-403X2022-04-0191598310.22128/ijaa.2022.633.1133306Chromospheric Jets and Their PropertiesEhsan Tavabi0Sima Zeighami1Physics Department, Payame Noor University (PNU), 19395-3697-Tehran, I. R. of IranDepartment of Physics, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, IranIn this study we review solar chromospheric jets and characteristics of them. The chromosphere and transition region are the interface between the solar photosphere and the corona, which plays a key role in the formation and acceleration of the solar wind. In recent years, scientists have made great efforts to understand the mechanism of energy transfer in the solar chromosphere and corona. The researchers suggest that the key to solving this problem may lie in understanding the nature of the small-scale transient events that are distributed across the surface of the Sun. Of these, solar spicules are the most prominent small-scale dynamical phenomena in the chromospheric regions that drive relatively cold material from the lower chromosphere to the corona. Spicules can heat the corona both by ejecting hot plasma and by energy transfer by magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves. These dynamical structures are formed when photospheric oscillations and convective flow along the magnetic field lines penetrate into the chromosphere.https://ijaa.du.ac.ir/article_306_411f6909bdca7c6f8946abf4259ac358.pdfchromospherejetsspiculesoscillationsplasmaimage processing
spellingShingle Ehsan Tavabi
Sima Zeighami
Chromospheric Jets and Their Properties
Iranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics
chromosphere
jets
spicules
oscillations
plasma
image processing
title Chromospheric Jets and Their Properties
title_full Chromospheric Jets and Their Properties
title_fullStr Chromospheric Jets and Their Properties
title_full_unstemmed Chromospheric Jets and Their Properties
title_short Chromospheric Jets and Their Properties
title_sort chromospheric jets and their properties
topic chromosphere
jets
spicules
oscillations
plasma
image processing
url https://ijaa.du.ac.ir/article_306_411f6909bdca7c6f8946abf4259ac358.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ehsantavabi chromosphericjetsandtheirproperties
AT simazeighami chromosphericjetsandtheirproperties