Effect of single dose dexamethasone (0.1 mg/kg) on white blood cell counts and serum glucose levels in healthy ewes

<b>Aim:</b> Aim of this research was to determine that effect of single dose dexamethasone (0.1 mg/kg, SC) on the white blood cell counts and serum glucose levels in healthy ewes. In addition, effects of dexamethasone on the other hemogram and serum biochemical values were evaluated.<...

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Main Authors: Orhan Corum, Burak Dik, Ayse Er
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press
Series:Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1129
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author Orhan Corum
Burak Dik
Ayse Er
author_facet Orhan Corum
Burak Dik
Ayse Er
author_sort Orhan Corum
collection DOAJ
description <b>Aim:</b> Aim of this research was to determine that effect of single dose dexamethasone (0.1 mg/kg, SC) on the white blood cell counts and serum glucose levels in healthy ewes. In addition, effects of dexamethasone on the other hemogram and serum biochemical values were evaluated.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Totally healthy 8 Akkaraman sheep were received with 0.1 mg/kg (SC, single dose) dexamethasone. Blood samples were taken before (0. hour, control) and after treatments at 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours. White blood cell, red blood cell, platelet, hematocrit and hemoglobin levels were measured by hemocell counter, whereas serum glucose, lactate dehydrogenase, alkaline phosphatase, total bilirubin, alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, gamma glutamyltransferase, total protein, albumin, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, cholesterol, triglyceride, high density lipoprotein and low density lipoprotein levels were determined by auto-analyzer.<p> <b>Results:</b> Dexamethasone increased (P<0.05) white blood cell and glucose levels when compared to Control (0 hour), and higher levels of these values were monitored during 48 hours. In addition, statistically significance changes were determined in the total bilirubin, triglyceride and blood urea nitrogen concentrations, but these results were within reference range.<p> <b>Conclusion:</b> It may be stated that dexamethasone increases white blood cell count and glucose levels in sheep and its effect may be determined during 2-3 days after treatments.
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spelling doaj-art-d5ff7aa0dc514ebaad7662a878d22eb02025-02-03T11:25:40ZengSelcuk University PressEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences1309-69582146-19533231741771129Effect of single dose dexamethasone (0.1 mg/kg) on white blood cell counts and serum glucose levels in healthy ewesOrhan Corum01Burak Dik2Ayse Er3Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Selcuk, KonyaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Dicle, Diyarbakir, TurkeyDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Selcuk, KonyaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Selcuk, Konya<b>Aim:</b> Aim of this research was to determine that effect of single dose dexamethasone (0.1 mg/kg, SC) on the white blood cell counts and serum glucose levels in healthy ewes. In addition, effects of dexamethasone on the other hemogram and serum biochemical values were evaluated.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Totally healthy 8 Akkaraman sheep were received with 0.1 mg/kg (SC, single dose) dexamethasone. Blood samples were taken before (0. hour, control) and after treatments at 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours. White blood cell, red blood cell, platelet, hematocrit and hemoglobin levels were measured by hemocell counter, whereas serum glucose, lactate dehydrogenase, alkaline phosphatase, total bilirubin, alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, gamma glutamyltransferase, total protein, albumin, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, cholesterol, triglyceride, high density lipoprotein and low density lipoprotein levels were determined by auto-analyzer.<p> <b>Results:</b> Dexamethasone increased (P<0.05) white blood cell and glucose levels when compared to Control (0 hour), and higher levels of these values were monitored during 48 hours. In addition, statistically significance changes were determined in the total bilirubin, triglyceride and blood urea nitrogen concentrations, but these results were within reference range.<p> <b>Conclusion:</b> It may be stated that dexamethasone increases white blood cell count and glucose levels in sheep and its effect may be determined during 2-3 days after treatments.http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1129dexamethasonehemogram valuesbiochemical valuessheep
spellingShingle Orhan Corum
Burak Dik
Ayse Er
Effect of single dose dexamethasone (0.1 mg/kg) on white blood cell counts and serum glucose levels in healthy ewes
Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
dexamethasone
hemogram values
biochemical values
sheep
title Effect of single dose dexamethasone (0.1 mg/kg) on white blood cell counts and serum glucose levels in healthy ewes
title_full Effect of single dose dexamethasone (0.1 mg/kg) on white blood cell counts and serum glucose levels in healthy ewes
title_fullStr Effect of single dose dexamethasone (0.1 mg/kg) on white blood cell counts and serum glucose levels in healthy ewes
title_full_unstemmed Effect of single dose dexamethasone (0.1 mg/kg) on white blood cell counts and serum glucose levels in healthy ewes
title_short Effect of single dose dexamethasone (0.1 mg/kg) on white blood cell counts and serum glucose levels in healthy ewes
title_sort effect of single dose dexamethasone 0 1 mg kg on white blood cell counts and serum glucose levels in healthy ewes
topic dexamethasone
hemogram values
biochemical values
sheep
url http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1129
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AT burakdik effectofsingledosedexamethasone01mgkgonwhitebloodcellcountsandserumglucoselevelsinhealthyewes
AT ayseer effectofsingledosedexamethasone01mgkgonwhitebloodcellcountsandserumglucoselevelsinhealthyewes