Optimization of ocean thermal energy conversion based on pressure energy recovery of ammonia water working medium

Ocean thermal energy conversion is a new energy technology that utilizes the temperature difference conditions of seawater to generate electricity. This paper focuses on the closed cycle of ocean thermal energy conversion using ammonia as the working fluid. Based on pressure energy utilization devic...

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Main Authors: Mingqian Tian, Yanni Yu, Yunxing Hou, Yun Chen, Li Zhang, Yanjun Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2024.1472980/full
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author Mingqian Tian
Yanni Yu
Yunxing Hou
Yun Chen
Li Zhang
Yanjun Liu
Yanjun Liu
author_facet Mingqian Tian
Yanni Yu
Yunxing Hou
Yun Chen
Li Zhang
Yanjun Liu
Yanjun Liu
author_sort Mingqian Tian
collection DOAJ
description Ocean thermal energy conversion is a new energy technology that utilizes the temperature difference conditions of seawater to generate electricity. This paper focuses on the closed cycle of ocean thermal energy conversion using ammonia as the working fluid. Based on pressure energy utilization devices such as pressure exchangers, hydraulic turbines, and ejectors, three methods are proposed to recover and utilize the pressure energy of the lean ammonia solution, in order to improve the thermal efficiency and systematic performance. By analyzing and comparing the performance of the cycle, it can be concluded that all three methods can achieve a utilization of pressure energy, and under the same conditions, the highest thermal efficiency of the ejector cycle is 5.71%.
format Article
id doaj-art-d5fec38137e948d9960512bb93da77ca
institution Kabale University
issn 2296-598X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Energy Research
spelling doaj-art-d5fec38137e948d9960512bb93da77ca2025-01-23T06:56:15ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2025-01-011210.3389/fenrg.2024.14729801472980Optimization of ocean thermal energy conversion based on pressure energy recovery of ammonia water working mediumMingqian Tian0Yanni Yu1Yunxing Hou2Yun Chen3Li Zhang4Yanjun Liu5Yanjun Liu6Institute of Marine Science and Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, ChinaInstitute of Marine Science and Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, ChinaInstitute of Marine Science and Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, ChinaInstitute of Marine Science and Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, ChinaSouthern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhanjiang), Zhanjiang, ChinaInstitute of Marine Science and Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, ChinaKey Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaOcean thermal energy conversion is a new energy technology that utilizes the temperature difference conditions of seawater to generate electricity. This paper focuses on the closed cycle of ocean thermal energy conversion using ammonia as the working fluid. Based on pressure energy utilization devices such as pressure exchangers, hydraulic turbines, and ejectors, three methods are proposed to recover and utilize the pressure energy of the lean ammonia solution, in order to improve the thermal efficiency and systematic performance. By analyzing and comparing the performance of the cycle, it can be concluded that all three methods can achieve a utilization of pressure energy, and under the same conditions, the highest thermal efficiency of the ejector cycle is 5.71%.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2024.1472980/fullocean thermal energy conversionzeotropic working fluidthermodynamic cyclepressure energyefficiency improvement
spellingShingle Mingqian Tian
Yanni Yu
Yunxing Hou
Yun Chen
Li Zhang
Yanjun Liu
Yanjun Liu
Optimization of ocean thermal energy conversion based on pressure energy recovery of ammonia water working medium
Frontiers in Energy Research
ocean thermal energy conversion
zeotropic working fluid
thermodynamic cycle
pressure energy
efficiency improvement
title Optimization of ocean thermal energy conversion based on pressure energy recovery of ammonia water working medium
title_full Optimization of ocean thermal energy conversion based on pressure energy recovery of ammonia water working medium
title_fullStr Optimization of ocean thermal energy conversion based on pressure energy recovery of ammonia water working medium
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of ocean thermal energy conversion based on pressure energy recovery of ammonia water working medium
title_short Optimization of ocean thermal energy conversion based on pressure energy recovery of ammonia water working medium
title_sort optimization of ocean thermal energy conversion based on pressure energy recovery of ammonia water working medium
topic ocean thermal energy conversion
zeotropic working fluid
thermodynamic cycle
pressure energy
efficiency improvement
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2024.1472980/full
work_keys_str_mv AT mingqiantian optimizationofoceanthermalenergyconversionbasedonpressureenergyrecoveryofammoniawaterworkingmedium
AT yanniyu optimizationofoceanthermalenergyconversionbasedonpressureenergyrecoveryofammoniawaterworkingmedium
AT yunxinghou optimizationofoceanthermalenergyconversionbasedonpressureenergyrecoveryofammoniawaterworkingmedium
AT yunchen optimizationofoceanthermalenergyconversionbasedonpressureenergyrecoveryofammoniawaterworkingmedium
AT lizhang optimizationofoceanthermalenergyconversionbasedonpressureenergyrecoveryofammoniawaterworkingmedium
AT yanjunliu optimizationofoceanthermalenergyconversionbasedonpressureenergyrecoveryofammoniawaterworkingmedium
AT yanjunliu optimizationofoceanthermalenergyconversionbasedonpressureenergyrecoveryofammoniawaterworkingmedium