The dynamics of securitization and desecuritization in Ethiopia: the case of civil society organizations (CSOs)

While Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) play a crucial role in the development endeavors of Ethiopia, the Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF) prefers to adopt a securitization approach, depicting their activities as a potential danger, counterproductive, amplify the voices of...

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Main Authors: Nigusu Adem Yimer, Turgut Subaşi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2347692
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author Nigusu Adem Yimer
Turgut Subaşi
author_facet Nigusu Adem Yimer
Turgut Subaşi
author_sort Nigusu Adem Yimer
collection DOAJ
description While Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) play a crucial role in the development endeavors of Ethiopia, the Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF) prefers to adopt a securitization approach, depicting their activities as a potential danger, counterproductive, amplify the voices of foreign actors, and ‘rent-seeking’. According to reports, CSOs have been characterized and delineated as political humanitarian, driven by self-interest, and as entities that amplify the voices of foreign actors. This study aims to elucidate the processes by which CSOs in Ethiopia were securitized and desecuritized, respectively, by the EPRDF government led by the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) and the Prosperity Party. The paper explores the securitization and desecuritization dynamics of CSOs in Ethiopia, with a specific focus on the underlying reasons that contribute to these processes. This study also investigates the consequences of the EPRDF securitization measures on CSOs, as well as the potential obstacles faced by CSOs in Ethiopia. The analytical framework utilized in this study is the application of the notion of securitization as proposed by the Copenhagen School (CS). By constructing the data from unrevised documents, the paper characterizes the dynamics of securitization and desecuritization of CSOs in Ethiopia through an interpretive analytical approach.
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spelling doaj-art-d5ef1ae808d8496795f42d75c42185232025-08-20T03:44:11ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862024-12-0110110.1080/23311886.2024.2347692The dynamics of securitization and desecuritization in Ethiopia: the case of civil society organizations (CSOs)Nigusu Adem Yimer0Turgut Subaşi1Department of History, Jimma University, Jimma, EthiopiaDepartment of History, Sakarya University, Sakarya, TürkiyeWhile Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) play a crucial role in the development endeavors of Ethiopia, the Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF) prefers to adopt a securitization approach, depicting their activities as a potential danger, counterproductive, amplify the voices of foreign actors, and ‘rent-seeking’. According to reports, CSOs have been characterized and delineated as political humanitarian, driven by self-interest, and as entities that amplify the voices of foreign actors. This study aims to elucidate the processes by which CSOs in Ethiopia were securitized and desecuritized, respectively, by the EPRDF government led by the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) and the Prosperity Party. The paper explores the securitization and desecuritization dynamics of CSOs in Ethiopia, with a specific focus on the underlying reasons that contribute to these processes. This study also investigates the consequences of the EPRDF securitization measures on CSOs, as well as the potential obstacles faced by CSOs in Ethiopia. The analytical framework utilized in this study is the application of the notion of securitization as proposed by the Copenhagen School (CS). By constructing the data from unrevised documents, the paper characterizes the dynamics of securitization and desecuritization of CSOs in Ethiopia through an interpretive analytical approach.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2347692Ethiopiasecuritizationcivil societyCSOsdesecuritizationEPRDF
spellingShingle Nigusu Adem Yimer
Turgut Subaşi
The dynamics of securitization and desecuritization in Ethiopia: the case of civil society organizations (CSOs)
Cogent Social Sciences
Ethiopia
securitization
civil society
CSOs
desecuritization
EPRDF
title The dynamics of securitization and desecuritization in Ethiopia: the case of civil society organizations (CSOs)
title_full The dynamics of securitization and desecuritization in Ethiopia: the case of civil society organizations (CSOs)
title_fullStr The dynamics of securitization and desecuritization in Ethiopia: the case of civil society organizations (CSOs)
title_full_unstemmed The dynamics of securitization and desecuritization in Ethiopia: the case of civil society organizations (CSOs)
title_short The dynamics of securitization and desecuritization in Ethiopia: the case of civil society organizations (CSOs)
title_sort dynamics of securitization and desecuritization in ethiopia the case of civil society organizations csos
topic Ethiopia
securitization
civil society
CSOs
desecuritization
EPRDF
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2347692
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