Study on optimizing technology and physicochemical properties of coix bran dietary fiber prepared by enzymatic method

<b>Objective:</b> The study aimed to optimize the preparation process and investigate the quality of coix bran dietary fiber. <b>Methods:</b> The coix bran was used as raw material; the effects of solid-liquid ratio, the amount of amylase and alcalase on the extraction rate w...

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Main Authors: LIN Tinglong, ZOU Lan, PAN Xiaowei, LIU Yuanjing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Editorial Office of Food and Machinery 2023-10-01
Series:Shipin yu jixie
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ifoodmm.com/spyjxen/article/abstract/20230931
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author LIN Tinglong
ZOU Lan
PAN Xiaowei
LIU Yuanjing
author_facet LIN Tinglong
ZOU Lan
PAN Xiaowei
LIU Yuanjing
author_sort LIN Tinglong
collection DOAJ
description <b>Objective:</b> The study aimed to optimize the preparation process and investigate the quality of coix bran dietary fiber. <b>Methods:</b> The coix bran was used as raw material; the effects of solid-liquid ratio, the amount of amylase and alcalase on the extraction rate were analyzed by usingorthogonal experiments. The chemical composition and physicochemical properties of the dietary fiber obtained under the optimal preparation conditions was analyzed. <b>Results:</b> The optimal extraction parameters of dietary fiber were as follows: solid-liquid ratio was 1∶10 (g/mL), the amount of amylase and alcalase was 100 U/g, respectively, and the extraction rate was up to 84.39%. The insoluble dietary fiber (64.49%) was significantly (<i>P</i> < 0.05) improved compared to coxi bran. And the soluble dietary fiber was 0%, the content of moisture, fat, starch, and protein was significantly decreased (<i>P</i> < 0.05). When the temperature increased, swelling capacity, water holding capacity and oil holding capacity were improved. and was 3.12 mL/g, 4.02 g/g and 4.29 g/g, respectively. <b>Conclusion:</b> The method could be used as a reliable method to extract the coix bran dietary fiber.
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publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher The Editorial Office of Food and Machinery
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series Shipin yu jixie
spelling doaj-art-d5eebcfce50a4cb29a44db618ae5f3502025-08-20T02:23:31ZengThe Editorial Office of Food and MachineryShipin yu jixie1003-57882023-10-0139919620010.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2023.60065Study on optimizing technology and physicochemical properties of coix bran dietary fiber prepared by enzymatic methodLIN Tinglong0ZOU Lan1PAN Xiaowei2LIU Yuanjing3 Agricultural Products Processing Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524001 , China Qianxinan Institution Inspection and Testing Center, Xingyi, Guizhou 562400 , China Agricultural Products Processing Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524001 , China Agricultural Products Processing Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524001 , China <b>Objective:</b> The study aimed to optimize the preparation process and investigate the quality of coix bran dietary fiber. <b>Methods:</b> The coix bran was used as raw material; the effects of solid-liquid ratio, the amount of amylase and alcalase on the extraction rate were analyzed by usingorthogonal experiments. The chemical composition and physicochemical properties of the dietary fiber obtained under the optimal preparation conditions was analyzed. <b>Results:</b> The optimal extraction parameters of dietary fiber were as follows: solid-liquid ratio was 1∶10 (g/mL), the amount of amylase and alcalase was 100 U/g, respectively, and the extraction rate was up to 84.39%. The insoluble dietary fiber (64.49%) was significantly (<i>P</i> < 0.05) improved compared to coxi bran. And the soluble dietary fiber was 0%, the content of moisture, fat, starch, and protein was significantly decreased (<i>P</i> < 0.05). When the temperature increased, swelling capacity, water holding capacity and oil holding capacity were improved. and was 3.12 mL/g, 4.02 g/g and 4.29 g/g, respectively. <b>Conclusion:</b> The method could be used as a reliable method to extract the coix bran dietary fiber.http://www.ifoodmm.com/spyjxen/article/abstract/20230931 coix bran dietary fiber physicochemical properties quality
spellingShingle LIN Tinglong
ZOU Lan
PAN Xiaowei
LIU Yuanjing
Study on optimizing technology and physicochemical properties of coix bran dietary fiber prepared by enzymatic method
Shipin yu jixie
coix bran
dietary fiber
physicochemical properties
quality
title Study on optimizing technology and physicochemical properties of coix bran dietary fiber prepared by enzymatic method
title_full Study on optimizing technology and physicochemical properties of coix bran dietary fiber prepared by enzymatic method
title_fullStr Study on optimizing technology and physicochemical properties of coix bran dietary fiber prepared by enzymatic method
title_full_unstemmed Study on optimizing technology and physicochemical properties of coix bran dietary fiber prepared by enzymatic method
title_short Study on optimizing technology and physicochemical properties of coix bran dietary fiber prepared by enzymatic method
title_sort study on optimizing technology and physicochemical properties of coix bran dietary fiber prepared by enzymatic method
topic coix bran
dietary fiber
physicochemical properties
quality
url http://www.ifoodmm.com/spyjxen/article/abstract/20230931
work_keys_str_mv AT lintinglong studyonoptimizingtechnologyandphysicochemicalpropertiesofcoixbrandietaryfiberpreparedbyenzymaticmethod
AT zoulan studyonoptimizingtechnologyandphysicochemicalpropertiesofcoixbrandietaryfiberpreparedbyenzymaticmethod
AT panxiaowei studyonoptimizingtechnologyandphysicochemicalpropertiesofcoixbrandietaryfiberpreparedbyenzymaticmethod
AT liuyuanjing studyonoptimizingtechnologyandphysicochemicalpropertiesofcoixbrandietaryfiberpreparedbyenzymaticmethod