Correlation Between Self-Rated Health and Socioeconomic and Psychological Charasteristics of Ambulatory and Hospitalized Patients Over 44 Years of Age

The aim of the study was to identify socioeconomic and psychological determinants of self-rated health among ambulatory and hospitalized patients. A cross-sectional study was carried-out in 2014. Two hundred and twelve patients over 44 years of age filled in a self-administrated questionnaire. Self-...

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Main Authors: Joana Simeonova, Angelika Velkova, Silvia Tsvetkova, Penka Kostadinova, Petkana Hristova, Mariela Kamburova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical University - Pleven 2014-11-01
Series:Journal of Biomedical & Clinical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jbcr.arphahub.com/article/34333/download/pdf/
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author Joana Simeonova
Angelika Velkova
Silvia Tsvetkova
Penka Kostadinova
Petkana Hristova
Mariela Kamburova
author_facet Joana Simeonova
Angelika Velkova
Silvia Tsvetkova
Penka Kostadinova
Petkana Hristova
Mariela Kamburova
author_sort Joana Simeonova
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to identify socioeconomic and psychological determinants of self-rated health among ambulatory and hospitalized patients. A cross-sectional study was carried-out in 2014. Two hundred and twelve patients over 44 years of age filled in a self-administrated questionnaire. Self-rated health (SRH) was measured by 5-point range scale. The level of well-being (WB), sources of social support, personal financial capacity, social status, etc. were studied as well. Data were processed by SPSS.v.19. Parametric and non-parametric statistical methods were applied. Over 70% of patients evaluated their health as fair and good. The persons with higher WB had higher SRH, that correlation was moderate (r=0.452; p=0.001). In regard to the social status the differences were significant - the unemployed, old age retirees or ill health retirees evaluated their health lower (p0.05). Identification of socioeconomic and psychological factors of self-rated health allows clarifying better their effect mechanisms and planning appropriate health services
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publisher Medical University - Pleven
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series Journal of Biomedical & Clinical Research
spelling doaj-art-d5b5e38ab4ec44d39b5599a2969a71fc2025-08-20T03:08:55ZengMedical University - PlevenJournal of Biomedical & Clinical Research1313-90532014-11-0171424610.1515/jbcr-2015-012434333Correlation Between Self-Rated Health and Socioeconomic and Psychological Charasteristics of Ambulatory and Hospitalized Patients Over 44 Years of AgeJoana SimeonovaAngelika VelkovaSilvia TsvetkovaPenka KostadinovaPetkana HristovaMariela KamburovaThe aim of the study was to identify socioeconomic and psychological determinants of self-rated health among ambulatory and hospitalized patients. A cross-sectional study was carried-out in 2014. Two hundred and twelve patients over 44 years of age filled in a self-administrated questionnaire. Self-rated health (SRH) was measured by 5-point range scale. The level of well-being (WB), sources of social support, personal financial capacity, social status, etc. were studied as well. Data were processed by SPSS.v.19. Parametric and non-parametric statistical methods were applied. Over 70% of patients evaluated their health as fair and good. The persons with higher WB had higher SRH, that correlation was moderate (r=0.452; p=0.001). In regard to the social status the differences were significant - the unemployed, old age retirees or ill health retirees evaluated their health lower (p0.05). Identification of socioeconomic and psychological factors of self-rated health allows clarifying better their effect mechanisms and planning appropriate health serviceshttps://jbcr.arphahub.com/article/34333/download/pdf/self-rated healthwell-beingsocial supportsoc
spellingShingle Joana Simeonova
Angelika Velkova
Silvia Tsvetkova
Penka Kostadinova
Petkana Hristova
Mariela Kamburova
Correlation Between Self-Rated Health and Socioeconomic and Psychological Charasteristics of Ambulatory and Hospitalized Patients Over 44 Years of Age
Journal of Biomedical & Clinical Research
self-rated health
well-being
social support
soc
title Correlation Between Self-Rated Health and Socioeconomic and Psychological Charasteristics of Ambulatory and Hospitalized Patients Over 44 Years of Age
title_full Correlation Between Self-Rated Health and Socioeconomic and Psychological Charasteristics of Ambulatory and Hospitalized Patients Over 44 Years of Age
title_fullStr Correlation Between Self-Rated Health and Socioeconomic and Psychological Charasteristics of Ambulatory and Hospitalized Patients Over 44 Years of Age
title_full_unstemmed Correlation Between Self-Rated Health and Socioeconomic and Psychological Charasteristics of Ambulatory and Hospitalized Patients Over 44 Years of Age
title_short Correlation Between Self-Rated Health and Socioeconomic and Psychological Charasteristics of Ambulatory and Hospitalized Patients Over 44 Years of Age
title_sort correlation between self rated health and socioeconomic and psychological charasteristics of ambulatory and hospitalized patients over 44 years of age
topic self-rated health
well-being
social support
soc
url https://jbcr.arphahub.com/article/34333/download/pdf/
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