Pattern of Expression of PML-RARα Transcripts in Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Patients and Its Correlation with Overall Survival: A Retrospective Study from Western India

Introduction Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is a subtype of acute myeloid leukemia with specific molecular pathogenesis, clinical features, and treatment. It is cytogenetically characterized by translocation t (15;17) (q24;q21). The location of breakpoints within the PML gene determin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shweta Gondha, Prerna Walia, Beena Brahmbhatt, Jayendrakumar Patel, Toral Mandalia, Disha Jethva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2025-06-01
Series:Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology
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Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0044-1801738
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Summary:Introduction Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is a subtype of acute myeloid leukemia with specific molecular pathogenesis, clinical features, and treatment. It is cytogenetically characterized by translocation t (15;17) (q24;q21). The location of breakpoints within the PML gene determines the formation of distinct promyelocytic leukemia-retinoic acid receptor α (PML-RARα) transcript subtypes which have prognostic significance. Breakpoints in intron 6 result in the long (L or bcr-1) subtype, those in exon 6 produce the variant (V or bcr-2) subtype, and breakpoints in intron 3 lead to the short (S or bcr-3) subtype.
ISSN:0971-5851
0975-2129