NiaAutoARM: Automated Framework for Constructing and Evaluating Association Rule Mining Pipelines

Numerical Association Rule Mining (NARM), which simultaneously handles both numerical and categorical attributes, is a powerful approach for uncovering meaningful associations in heterogeneous datasets. However, designing effective NARM solutions is a complex task involving multiple sequential steps...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Uroš Mlakar, Iztok Fister
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/12/1957
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849705055542837248
author Uroš Mlakar
Iztok Fister
Iztok Fister
author_facet Uroš Mlakar
Iztok Fister
Iztok Fister
author_sort Uroš Mlakar
collection DOAJ
description Numerical Association Rule Mining (NARM), which simultaneously handles both numerical and categorical attributes, is a powerful approach for uncovering meaningful associations in heterogeneous datasets. However, designing effective NARM solutions is a complex task involving multiple sequential steps, such as data preprocessing, algorithm selection, hyper-parameter tuning, and the definition of rule quality metrics, which together form a complete processing pipeline. In this paper, we introduce NiaAutoARM, a novel Automated Machine Learning (AutoML) framework that leverages stochastic population-based metaheuristics to automatically construct full association rule mining pipelines. Extensive experimental evaluation on ten benchmark datasets demonstrated that NiaAutoARM consistently identifies high-quality pipelines, improving both rule accuracy and interpretability compared to baseline configurations. Furthermore, NiaAutoARM achieves superior or comparable performance to the state-of-the-art VARDE algorithm while offering greater flexibility and automation. These results highlight the framework’s practical value for automating NARM tasks, reducing the need for manual tuning, and enabling broader adoption of association rule mining in real-world applications.
format Article
id doaj-art-d58521bbe04a4ce79de0102a7e788cef
institution DOAJ
issn 2227-7390
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-d58521bbe04a4ce79de0102a7e788cef2025-08-20T03:16:34ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902025-06-011312195710.3390/math13121957NiaAutoARM: Automated Framework for Constructing and Evaluating Association Rule Mining PipelinesUroš Mlakar0Iztok Fister1Iztok Fister2Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Maribor, Koroška Cesta 46, 2000 Maribor, SloveniaFaculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Maribor, Koroška Cesta 46, 2000 Maribor, SloveniaFaculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Maribor, Koroška Cesta 46, 2000 Maribor, SloveniaNumerical Association Rule Mining (NARM), which simultaneously handles both numerical and categorical attributes, is a powerful approach for uncovering meaningful associations in heterogeneous datasets. However, designing effective NARM solutions is a complex task involving multiple sequential steps, such as data preprocessing, algorithm selection, hyper-parameter tuning, and the definition of rule quality metrics, which together form a complete processing pipeline. In this paper, we introduce NiaAutoARM, a novel Automated Machine Learning (AutoML) framework that leverages stochastic population-based metaheuristics to automatically construct full association rule mining pipelines. Extensive experimental evaluation on ten benchmark datasets demonstrated that NiaAutoARM consistently identifies high-quality pipelines, improving both rule accuracy and interpretability compared to baseline configurations. Furthermore, NiaAutoARM achieves superior or comparable performance to the state-of-the-art VARDE algorithm while offering greater flexibility and automation. These results highlight the framework’s practical value for automating NARM tasks, reducing the need for manual tuning, and enabling broader adoption of association rule mining in real-world applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/12/1957AutoMLassociation rule miningnumerical association rule miningpipelines
spellingShingle Uroš Mlakar
Iztok Fister
Iztok Fister
NiaAutoARM: Automated Framework for Constructing and Evaluating Association Rule Mining Pipelines
Mathematics
AutoML
association rule mining
numerical association rule mining
pipelines
title NiaAutoARM: Automated Framework for Constructing and Evaluating Association Rule Mining Pipelines
title_full NiaAutoARM: Automated Framework for Constructing and Evaluating Association Rule Mining Pipelines
title_fullStr NiaAutoARM: Automated Framework for Constructing and Evaluating Association Rule Mining Pipelines
title_full_unstemmed NiaAutoARM: Automated Framework for Constructing and Evaluating Association Rule Mining Pipelines
title_short NiaAutoARM: Automated Framework for Constructing and Evaluating Association Rule Mining Pipelines
title_sort niaautoarm automated framework for constructing and evaluating association rule mining pipelines
topic AutoML
association rule mining
numerical association rule mining
pipelines
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/12/1957
work_keys_str_mv AT urosmlakar niaautoarmautomatedframeworkforconstructingandevaluatingassociationruleminingpipelines
AT iztokfister niaautoarmautomatedframeworkforconstructingandevaluatingassociationruleminingpipelines
AT iztokfister niaautoarmautomatedframeworkforconstructingandevaluatingassociationruleminingpipelines