Magnetic resonance used as a differential diagnostic tool between inflammatory cancer of the sigmoid and acute sigmoid diverticulitis

Sigmoid diverticulitis is a common disease characterized by a well-standardized diagnostic approach and treatment. Colorectal cancer is the third most common malignancy worldwide, irrespective of gender. In 2020, CRC global-related mortality rate was estimated at 935 173 cases, with an incidence of...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cornel Dragos Cheregi, Teodora Gabriela Alexescu, Andrei Vasile Pascalau, Ovidiu Laurean Pop, Calin Magheru, Ioana Maria Muresan, Nicoleta Ramona Suciu, Maur Sebastian Horgos, Mihai Stefan Muresan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scholar.valpo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1468&context=jmms
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849761360405069824
author Cornel Dragos Cheregi
Teodora Gabriela Alexescu
Andrei Vasile Pascalau
Ovidiu Laurean Pop
Calin Magheru
Ioana Maria Muresan
Nicoleta Ramona Suciu
Maur Sebastian Horgos
Mihai Stefan Muresan
author_facet Cornel Dragos Cheregi
Teodora Gabriela Alexescu
Andrei Vasile Pascalau
Ovidiu Laurean Pop
Calin Magheru
Ioana Maria Muresan
Nicoleta Ramona Suciu
Maur Sebastian Horgos
Mihai Stefan Muresan
author_sort Cornel Dragos Cheregi
collection DOAJ
description Sigmoid diverticulitis is a common disease characterized by a well-standardized diagnostic approach and treatment. Colorectal cancer is the third most common malignancy worldwide, irrespective of gender. In 2020, CRC global-related mortality rate was estimated at 935 173 cases, with an incidence of 9.3% in men and 9.5% in women. The diagnosis of acute diverticulitis is always made by performing a contrast-enhanced-computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen. Current diagnosis guidelines do not recommend the use of a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for further and more precise assessment of a suspected sigmoid diverticulitis diagnosed by CT. Early lower-gastrointestinal (lower-GI) endoscopy is rarely conducted; thus, the diagnosis delay could have a negative impact over the oncological outcome of the disease. Few and scarce data can be found related to this issue, with only a recent Swedish study paying attention towards early identification of neoplastic disease residing on a background of sigmoid diverticulitis, facilitated by MRI. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of systematically performing an abdominal MRI included in the primary assessment of acute diverticulitis already diagnosed by CT, in order to argument in favor of an early lower-GI endoscopy where a positive MRI for neoplasia is found.
format Article
id doaj-art-d55d038e6d564d89b0d57f0777bd526b
institution DOAJ
issn 2392-7674
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences
spelling doaj-art-d55d038e6d564d89b0d57f0777bd526b2025-08-20T03:06:04ZengMDPI AGJournal of Mind and Medical Sciences2392-76742024-10-0111249650410.22543/2392-7674.1468Magnetic resonance used as a differential diagnostic tool between inflammatory cancer of the sigmoid and acute sigmoid diverticulitisCornel Dragos Cheregi0Teodora Gabriela Alexescu1Andrei Vasile Pascalau2Ovidiu Laurean Pop3Calin Magheru4Ioana Maria Muresan5Nicoleta Ramona Suciu6Maur Sebastian Horgos7Mihai Stefan Muresan8University of Oradea, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Department of Surgical Disciplines, Oradea, RomaniaIuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 4th Medical Clinic, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaUniversity of Oradea, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Department of Morphological Disciplines, Oradea, RomaniaUniversity of Oradea, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Department of Morphological Disciplines, Oradea, RomaniaUniversity of Oradea, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Department of Surgical Disciplines, Oradea, RomaniaNiculae Stancioiu Heart Institute, Department of Radiology, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaUniversity of Oradea, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Department of Psycho Neuroscience and Recovery, Oradea, RomaniaUniversity of Oradea, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Department of Surgical Disciplines, Oradea, RomaniaIuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Department of Surgery, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaSigmoid diverticulitis is a common disease characterized by a well-standardized diagnostic approach and treatment. Colorectal cancer is the third most common malignancy worldwide, irrespective of gender. In 2020, CRC global-related mortality rate was estimated at 935 173 cases, with an incidence of 9.3% in men and 9.5% in women. The diagnosis of acute diverticulitis is always made by performing a contrast-enhanced-computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen. Current diagnosis guidelines do not recommend the use of a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for further and more precise assessment of a suspected sigmoid diverticulitis diagnosed by CT. Early lower-gastrointestinal (lower-GI) endoscopy is rarely conducted; thus, the diagnosis delay could have a negative impact over the oncological outcome of the disease. Few and scarce data can be found related to this issue, with only a recent Swedish study paying attention towards early identification of neoplastic disease residing on a background of sigmoid diverticulitis, facilitated by MRI. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of systematically performing an abdominal MRI included in the primary assessment of acute diverticulitis already diagnosed by CT, in order to argument in favor of an early lower-GI endoscopy where a positive MRI for neoplasia is found. https://scholar.valpo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1468&context=jmmsdiverticulitis of the sigmoidsigmoid cancerdifferential diagnostic toolmri
spellingShingle Cornel Dragos Cheregi
Teodora Gabriela Alexescu
Andrei Vasile Pascalau
Ovidiu Laurean Pop
Calin Magheru
Ioana Maria Muresan
Nicoleta Ramona Suciu
Maur Sebastian Horgos
Mihai Stefan Muresan
Magnetic resonance used as a differential diagnostic tool between inflammatory cancer of the sigmoid and acute sigmoid diverticulitis
Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences
diverticulitis of the sigmoid
sigmoid cancer
differential diagnostic tool
mri
title Magnetic resonance used as a differential diagnostic tool between inflammatory cancer of the sigmoid and acute sigmoid diverticulitis
title_full Magnetic resonance used as a differential diagnostic tool between inflammatory cancer of the sigmoid and acute sigmoid diverticulitis
title_fullStr Magnetic resonance used as a differential diagnostic tool between inflammatory cancer of the sigmoid and acute sigmoid diverticulitis
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic resonance used as a differential diagnostic tool between inflammatory cancer of the sigmoid and acute sigmoid diverticulitis
title_short Magnetic resonance used as a differential diagnostic tool between inflammatory cancer of the sigmoid and acute sigmoid diverticulitis
title_sort magnetic resonance used as a differential diagnostic tool between inflammatory cancer of the sigmoid and acute sigmoid diverticulitis
topic diverticulitis of the sigmoid
sigmoid cancer
differential diagnostic tool
mri
url https://scholar.valpo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1468&context=jmms
work_keys_str_mv AT corneldragoscheregi magneticresonanceusedasadifferentialdiagnostictoolbetweeninflammatorycancerofthesigmoidandacutesigmoiddiverticulitis
AT teodoragabrielaalexescu magneticresonanceusedasadifferentialdiagnostictoolbetweeninflammatorycancerofthesigmoidandacutesigmoiddiverticulitis
AT andreivasilepascalau magneticresonanceusedasadifferentialdiagnostictoolbetweeninflammatorycancerofthesigmoidandacutesigmoiddiverticulitis
AT ovidiulaureanpop magneticresonanceusedasadifferentialdiagnostictoolbetweeninflammatorycancerofthesigmoidandacutesigmoiddiverticulitis
AT calinmagheru magneticresonanceusedasadifferentialdiagnostictoolbetweeninflammatorycancerofthesigmoidandacutesigmoiddiverticulitis
AT ioanamariamuresan magneticresonanceusedasadifferentialdiagnostictoolbetweeninflammatorycancerofthesigmoidandacutesigmoiddiverticulitis
AT nicoletaramonasuciu magneticresonanceusedasadifferentialdiagnostictoolbetweeninflammatorycancerofthesigmoidandacutesigmoiddiverticulitis
AT maursebastianhorgos magneticresonanceusedasadifferentialdiagnostictoolbetweeninflammatorycancerofthesigmoidandacutesigmoiddiverticulitis
AT mihaistefanmuresan magneticresonanceusedasadifferentialdiagnostictoolbetweeninflammatorycancerofthesigmoidandacutesigmoiddiverticulitis