An Innovative Food Processing Technology: Microwave Electrodeless Ultraviolet, Luminescence Mechanism, Microbial Inactivation, and Food Application

Microwave electrodeless ultraviolet (MWUV) technology, as an emerging food processing technique, has garnered growing attention in the realm of food science in recent years. Based on different application requirements, MWUV equipment types are categorized as microwave oven reactor, continuous-flow U...

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Main Authors: Shuqi Chang, Zhaoyi Zhang, Qin Liu, Haixia Wu, Alideertu Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/24/4110
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author Shuqi Chang
Zhaoyi Zhang
Qin Liu
Haixia Wu
Alideertu Dong
author_facet Shuqi Chang
Zhaoyi Zhang
Qin Liu
Haixia Wu
Alideertu Dong
author_sort Shuqi Chang
collection DOAJ
description Microwave electrodeless ultraviolet (MWUV) technology, as an emerging food processing technique, has garnered growing attention in the realm of food science in recent years. Based on different application requirements, MWUV equipment types are categorized as microwave oven reactor, continuous-flow UV-microwave reactor, coaxially driven MWUV reactor, and complete ultraviolet reactor. The luminescence properties of MWUV equipment depend on their filler gas; mercury is commonly used as a filler gas to produce a wavelength at 253.7 nm for food non-thermal sterilization. The microbial sterilization effect of MWUV is primarily attributed to the synergistic action of microwave and ultraviolet (UV): MWUV enhances reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, disrupts the cell membrane structures of bacteria, leads to bacterial endosome leakage, and induces nucleic acid damage. MWUV extends food shelf-life by eliminating microorganisms without significantly altering food quality compared with traditional thermal sterilization methods. Additionally, MWUV, combined with digestion reagents such as HNO<sub>3</sub> and H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>, can effectively enhance the digestion of food samples to detect essential and toxic elements. Studies on MWUV technology hold broad potential in the food industry, with promising implications for food safety and consumer demand for high-quality food. Future research may focus on optimizing the equipment parameters and integrating with other food processing technologies to facilitate further development and application of MWUV.
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spelling doaj-art-d55cd853ca7242ca83fe03d6401ef5962025-08-20T02:00:27ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582024-12-011324411010.3390/foods13244110An Innovative Food Processing Technology: Microwave Electrodeless Ultraviolet, Luminescence Mechanism, Microbial Inactivation, and Food ApplicationShuqi Chang0Zhaoyi Zhang1Qin Liu2Haixia Wu3Alideertu Dong4College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaInner Mongolia Tailida Dairy Co., Ltd., Hohhot 010010, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaMicrowave electrodeless ultraviolet (MWUV) technology, as an emerging food processing technique, has garnered growing attention in the realm of food science in recent years. Based on different application requirements, MWUV equipment types are categorized as microwave oven reactor, continuous-flow UV-microwave reactor, coaxially driven MWUV reactor, and complete ultraviolet reactor. The luminescence properties of MWUV equipment depend on their filler gas; mercury is commonly used as a filler gas to produce a wavelength at 253.7 nm for food non-thermal sterilization. The microbial sterilization effect of MWUV is primarily attributed to the synergistic action of microwave and ultraviolet (UV): MWUV enhances reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, disrupts the cell membrane structures of bacteria, leads to bacterial endosome leakage, and induces nucleic acid damage. MWUV extends food shelf-life by eliminating microorganisms without significantly altering food quality compared with traditional thermal sterilization methods. Additionally, MWUV, combined with digestion reagents such as HNO<sub>3</sub> and H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>, can effectively enhance the digestion of food samples to detect essential and toxic elements. Studies on MWUV technology hold broad potential in the food industry, with promising implications for food safety and consumer demand for high-quality food. Future research may focus on optimizing the equipment parameters and integrating with other food processing technologies to facilitate further development and application of MWUV.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/24/4110microwave electrodeless ultraviolet (MWUV) sterilization technologymicrowave discharge electrodeless lamps (MDEL)sterilization mechanismfood sterilizationfood digestion
spellingShingle Shuqi Chang
Zhaoyi Zhang
Qin Liu
Haixia Wu
Alideertu Dong
An Innovative Food Processing Technology: Microwave Electrodeless Ultraviolet, Luminescence Mechanism, Microbial Inactivation, and Food Application
Foods
microwave electrodeless ultraviolet (MWUV) sterilization technology
microwave discharge electrodeless lamps (MDEL)
sterilization mechanism
food sterilization
food digestion
title An Innovative Food Processing Technology: Microwave Electrodeless Ultraviolet, Luminescence Mechanism, Microbial Inactivation, and Food Application
title_full An Innovative Food Processing Technology: Microwave Electrodeless Ultraviolet, Luminescence Mechanism, Microbial Inactivation, and Food Application
title_fullStr An Innovative Food Processing Technology: Microwave Electrodeless Ultraviolet, Luminescence Mechanism, Microbial Inactivation, and Food Application
title_full_unstemmed An Innovative Food Processing Technology: Microwave Electrodeless Ultraviolet, Luminescence Mechanism, Microbial Inactivation, and Food Application
title_short An Innovative Food Processing Technology: Microwave Electrodeless Ultraviolet, Luminescence Mechanism, Microbial Inactivation, and Food Application
title_sort innovative food processing technology microwave electrodeless ultraviolet luminescence mechanism microbial inactivation and food application
topic microwave electrodeless ultraviolet (MWUV) sterilization technology
microwave discharge electrodeless lamps (MDEL)
sterilization mechanism
food sterilization
food digestion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/24/4110
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