Evaluating an online stroke training programme for Saudi Arabian physiotherapists for improving their knowledge and confidence in long-term stroke care: a pilot mixed-methods study

Abstract Background Stroke is currently the second leading cause of death in Saudi Arabia (SA), with an annual incidence rate of 29 per 100,000 people. There is a huge demand for rehabilitation services for people who have had a stroke living in the community; however, the services in SA do not meet...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Basema Temehy, Andrew Soundy, Sheeba Rosewilliam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-02-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-06837-0
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850190771752271872
author Basema Temehy
Andrew Soundy
Sheeba Rosewilliam
author_facet Basema Temehy
Andrew Soundy
Sheeba Rosewilliam
author_sort Basema Temehy
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Stroke is currently the second leading cause of death in Saudi Arabia (SA), with an annual incidence rate of 29 per 100,000 people. There is a huge demand for rehabilitation services for people who have had a stroke living in the community; however, the services in SA do not meet this need due to a lack of community rehabilitation services. Additionally, rehabilitation staff have reported a lack of knowledge and skills to deliver rehabilitation services for people post-stroke in the community. A first step towards developing these services is to train professionals working in this area to deliver community-based rehabilitation for patients with stroke. This is the first study to evaluate an online stroke training programme (STP) for physiotherapists in SA to enhance stroke care and enable them to deliver long-term care following the discharge of stroke patients. Methods A sequential mixed methods design was adopted with three measurements undertaken pre-training, post-training questionnaires and one-month follow-up interviews. Participants were eligible if they were physiotherapists of any gender who were currently providing therapy to stroke patients and working in SA. The STP consisted of four modules and was delivered via an online platform. Questionnaires developed for this study were key outcome measures used to measure the change in the participants’ knowledge, confidence and attitude. Chi-Square test and Wilcoxon test were used to compare pre- and post-training results. Results Twenty-six physiotherapists completed the STP. The results demonstrated a statistically significant increase (P < 0.05) in the participants’ knowledge and confidence in providing long-term care for patients with stroke. Additionally, the STP had a positive impact on the participants’ attitudes. Qualitative interviews post-training suggested that participants’ experiences of STP were positive. However, the training had limitations such as the lack of practical content and a short duration. Conclusion The STP was seen to be acceptable and found to improve participants’ knowledge and confidence in delivering long-term care for patients with stroke in this study. Future research should focus on evaluating impact of training in improvements in service delivery by physiotherapists.
format Article
id doaj-art-d55919bed58e4b9abea80b1239f98b7c
institution OA Journals
issn 1472-6920
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Medical Education
spelling doaj-art-d55919bed58e4b9abea80b1239f98b7c2025-08-20T02:15:11ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202025-02-0125111810.1186/s12909-025-06837-0Evaluating an online stroke training programme for Saudi Arabian physiotherapists for improving their knowledge and confidence in long-term stroke care: a pilot mixed-methods studyBasema Temehy0Andrew Soundy1Sheeba Rosewilliam2School of Sports, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of BirminghamSchool of Sports, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of BirminghamSchool of Sports, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of BirminghamAbstract Background Stroke is currently the second leading cause of death in Saudi Arabia (SA), with an annual incidence rate of 29 per 100,000 people. There is a huge demand for rehabilitation services for people who have had a stroke living in the community; however, the services in SA do not meet this need due to a lack of community rehabilitation services. Additionally, rehabilitation staff have reported a lack of knowledge and skills to deliver rehabilitation services for people post-stroke in the community. A first step towards developing these services is to train professionals working in this area to deliver community-based rehabilitation for patients with stroke. This is the first study to evaluate an online stroke training programme (STP) for physiotherapists in SA to enhance stroke care and enable them to deliver long-term care following the discharge of stroke patients. Methods A sequential mixed methods design was adopted with three measurements undertaken pre-training, post-training questionnaires and one-month follow-up interviews. Participants were eligible if they were physiotherapists of any gender who were currently providing therapy to stroke patients and working in SA. The STP consisted of four modules and was delivered via an online platform. Questionnaires developed for this study were key outcome measures used to measure the change in the participants’ knowledge, confidence and attitude. Chi-Square test and Wilcoxon test were used to compare pre- and post-training results. Results Twenty-six physiotherapists completed the STP. The results demonstrated a statistically significant increase (P < 0.05) in the participants’ knowledge and confidence in providing long-term care for patients with stroke. Additionally, the STP had a positive impact on the participants’ attitudes. Qualitative interviews post-training suggested that participants’ experiences of STP were positive. However, the training had limitations such as the lack of practical content and a short duration. Conclusion The STP was seen to be acceptable and found to improve participants’ knowledge and confidence in delivering long-term care for patients with stroke in this study. Future research should focus on evaluating impact of training in improvements in service delivery by physiotherapists.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-06837-0StrokeRehabilitationPhysiotherapyTraining
spellingShingle Basema Temehy
Andrew Soundy
Sheeba Rosewilliam
Evaluating an online stroke training programme for Saudi Arabian physiotherapists for improving their knowledge and confidence in long-term stroke care: a pilot mixed-methods study
BMC Medical Education
Stroke
Rehabilitation
Physiotherapy
Training
title Evaluating an online stroke training programme for Saudi Arabian physiotherapists for improving their knowledge and confidence in long-term stroke care: a pilot mixed-methods study
title_full Evaluating an online stroke training programme for Saudi Arabian physiotherapists for improving their knowledge and confidence in long-term stroke care: a pilot mixed-methods study
title_fullStr Evaluating an online stroke training programme for Saudi Arabian physiotherapists for improving their knowledge and confidence in long-term stroke care: a pilot mixed-methods study
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating an online stroke training programme for Saudi Arabian physiotherapists for improving their knowledge and confidence in long-term stroke care: a pilot mixed-methods study
title_short Evaluating an online stroke training programme for Saudi Arabian physiotherapists for improving their knowledge and confidence in long-term stroke care: a pilot mixed-methods study
title_sort evaluating an online stroke training programme for saudi arabian physiotherapists for improving their knowledge and confidence in long term stroke care a pilot mixed methods study
topic Stroke
Rehabilitation
Physiotherapy
Training
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-06837-0
work_keys_str_mv AT basematemehy evaluatinganonlinestroketrainingprogrammeforsaudiarabianphysiotherapistsforimprovingtheirknowledgeandconfidenceinlongtermstrokecareapilotmixedmethodsstudy
AT andrewsoundy evaluatinganonlinestroketrainingprogrammeforsaudiarabianphysiotherapistsforimprovingtheirknowledgeandconfidenceinlongtermstrokecareapilotmixedmethodsstudy
AT sheebarosewilliam evaluatinganonlinestroketrainingprogrammeforsaudiarabianphysiotherapistsforimprovingtheirknowledgeandconfidenceinlongtermstrokecareapilotmixedmethodsstudy