The comorbidity of fetal alcohol syndrome and sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome in a 7‑year-old girl (a clinical case)

Fetal alcohol syndrome is the result of prenatal effect of alcohol on the fetus and manifests as disorders of neural and mental development and various congenital developmental disorders leading to comorbid diseases. Among congenital developmental disorders for the pathology, adenotonsillar patholog...

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Main Authors: K. D. Yakovleva, O. V. Alekseeva, N. A. Shnayder, D. R. Sidorenko, D. V. Dmitrenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2020-05-01
Series:Русский журнал детской неврологии
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Online Access:https://rjdn.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/317
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author K. D. Yakovleva
O. V. Alekseeva
N. A. Shnayder
D. R. Sidorenko
D. V. Dmitrenko
author_facet K. D. Yakovleva
O. V. Alekseeva
N. A. Shnayder
D. R. Sidorenko
D. V. Dmitrenko
author_sort K. D. Yakovleva
collection DOAJ
description Fetal alcohol syndrome is the result of prenatal effect of alcohol on the fetus and manifests as disorders of neural and mental development and various congenital developmental disorders leading to comorbid diseases. Among congenital developmental disorders for the pathology, adenotonsillar pathology was described. Narrowing of the nasopharyngeal opening, faciomaxillary dysmorphias and muscle hypotony can lead to sleep apnea syndrome. The article presents a clinical case of fetal alcohol syndrome and sleep apnea in a 7‑year-old girl with multiple developmental disorders born form alcohol-abusing mother. Breathing abnormalities during sleep must be differentiated per character and cause. Cardiorespiratory monitoring is used to diagnose respiratory abnormalities, the results determine patient management tactics. Interdisciplinary approach to observation and treatment of a child with fetal alcohol syndrome is necessary to increase the effectiveness of rehabilitation measures and patient’s quality of life.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2073-8803
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language Russian
publishDate 2020-05-01
publisher ABV-press
record_format Article
series Русский журнал детской неврологии
spelling doaj-art-d54e132c425e41b2bfcddb5c19b767ce2025-08-20T03:44:12ZrusABV-pressРусский журнал детской неврологии2073-88032412-91782020-05-01144384210.17650/2073-8803-2019-14-4-38-42216The comorbidity of fetal alcohol syndrome and sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome in a 7‑year-old girl (a clinical case)K. D. Yakovleva0O. V. Alekseeva1N. A. Shnayder2D. R. Sidorenko3D. V. Dmitrenko4Prof. V.F. Voyno-Yasenetskiy Krasnoyarsk State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of RussiaProf. V.F. Voyno-Yasenetskiy Krasnoyarsk State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of RussiaProf. V.F. Voyno-Yasenetskiy Krasnoyarsk State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of RussiaProf. V.F. Voyno-Yasenetskiy Krasnoyarsk State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of RussiaProf. V.F. Voyno-Yasenetskiy Krasnoyarsk State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of RussiaFetal alcohol syndrome is the result of prenatal effect of alcohol on the fetus and manifests as disorders of neural and mental development and various congenital developmental disorders leading to comorbid diseases. Among congenital developmental disorders for the pathology, adenotonsillar pathology was described. Narrowing of the nasopharyngeal opening, faciomaxillary dysmorphias and muscle hypotony can lead to sleep apnea syndrome. The article presents a clinical case of fetal alcohol syndrome and sleep apnea in a 7‑year-old girl with multiple developmental disorders born form alcohol-abusing mother. Breathing abnormalities during sleep must be differentiated per character and cause. Cardiorespiratory monitoring is used to diagnose respiratory abnormalities, the results determine patient management tactics. Interdisciplinary approach to observation and treatment of a child with fetal alcohol syndrome is necessary to increase the effectiveness of rehabilitation measures and patient’s quality of life.https://rjdn.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/317fetal alcohol syndromecongenital malformationschildrensleep apnea syndromechronic adenoiditisadenotonsillar pathologycardiorespiratory monitoringclinical caseinterdisciplinary approachcomorbidity
spellingShingle K. D. Yakovleva
O. V. Alekseeva
N. A. Shnayder
D. R. Sidorenko
D. V. Dmitrenko
The comorbidity of fetal alcohol syndrome and sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome in a 7‑year-old girl (a clinical case)
Русский журнал детской неврологии
fetal alcohol syndrome
congenital malformations
children
sleep apnea syndrome
chronic adenoiditis
adenotonsillar pathology
cardiorespiratory monitoring
clinical case
interdisciplinary approach
comorbidity
title The comorbidity of fetal alcohol syndrome and sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome in a 7‑year-old girl (a clinical case)
title_full The comorbidity of fetal alcohol syndrome and sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome in a 7‑year-old girl (a clinical case)
title_fullStr The comorbidity of fetal alcohol syndrome and sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome in a 7‑year-old girl (a clinical case)
title_full_unstemmed The comorbidity of fetal alcohol syndrome and sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome in a 7‑year-old girl (a clinical case)
title_short The comorbidity of fetal alcohol syndrome and sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome in a 7‑year-old girl (a clinical case)
title_sort comorbidity of fetal alcohol syndrome and sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome in a 7 year old girl a clinical case
topic fetal alcohol syndrome
congenital malformations
children
sleep apnea syndrome
chronic adenoiditis
adenotonsillar pathology
cardiorespiratory monitoring
clinical case
interdisciplinary approach
comorbidity
url https://rjdn.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/317
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