Chaotic spreading of epidemics in complex networks of excitable units

We explore the dynamics of an epidemiological disease spreadingwithin a complex network of individuals. The local behavior of the epidemics ismodelled by means of an excitable dynamics, and the individuals are connectedin the network through a weighted small-world wiring. The global behavior ofthe e...

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Main Authors: F. S. Vannucchi, S. Boccaletti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2004-02-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2004.1.49
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author F. S. Vannucchi
S. Boccaletti
author_facet F. S. Vannucchi
S. Boccaletti
author_sort F. S. Vannucchi
collection DOAJ
description We explore the dynamics of an epidemiological disease spreadingwithin a complex network of individuals. The local behavior of the epidemics ismodelled by means of an excitable dynamics, and the individuals are connectedin the network through a weighted small-world wiring. The global behavior ofthe epidemics can have stationary as well as chaotic states, depending uponthe probability of substituting short-range with long-range interactions. Wedescribe the bifurcation scenario leading to such latter states, and discuss therelevance of the observed chaotic dynamics for the description of the spreadingmechanisms of epidemics inside complex networks.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1551-0018
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spelling doaj-art-d54d4f88054e48cb93435607dde58a482025-01-24T01:46:28ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182004-02-0111495510.3934/mbe.2004.1.49Chaotic spreading of epidemics in complex networks of excitable unitsF. S. Vannucchi0S. Boccaletti1Istituto Nazionale di Ottica Applicata, Largo E. Fermi, 6, 50125 FlorenceIstituto Nazionale di Ottica Applicata, Largo E. Fermi, 6, 50125 FlorenceWe explore the dynamics of an epidemiological disease spreadingwithin a complex network of individuals. The local behavior of the epidemics ismodelled by means of an excitable dynamics, and the individuals are connectedin the network through a weighted small-world wiring. The global behavior ofthe epidemics can have stationary as well as chaotic states, depending uponthe probability of substituting short-range with long-range interactions. Wedescribe the bifurcation scenario leading to such latter states, and discuss therelevance of the observed chaotic dynamics for the description of the spreadingmechanisms of epidemics inside complex networks.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2004.1.49excitable mediacomplex networkschaotic dynamics.
spellingShingle F. S. Vannucchi
S. Boccaletti
Chaotic spreading of epidemics in complex networks of excitable units
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
excitable media
complex networks
chaotic dynamics.
title Chaotic spreading of epidemics in complex networks of excitable units
title_full Chaotic spreading of epidemics in complex networks of excitable units
title_fullStr Chaotic spreading of epidemics in complex networks of excitable units
title_full_unstemmed Chaotic spreading of epidemics in complex networks of excitable units
title_short Chaotic spreading of epidemics in complex networks of excitable units
title_sort chaotic spreading of epidemics in complex networks of excitable units
topic excitable media
complex networks
chaotic dynamics.
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2004.1.49
work_keys_str_mv AT fsvannucchi chaoticspreadingofepidemicsincomplexnetworksofexcitableunits
AT sboccaletti chaoticspreadingofepidemicsincomplexnetworksofexcitableunits