Chaotic spreading of epidemics in complex networks of excitable units

We explore the dynamics of an epidemiological disease spreadingwithin a complex network of individuals. The local behavior of the epidemics ismodelled by means of an excitable dynamics, and the individuals are connectedin the network through a weighted small-world wiring. The global behavior ofthe e...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: F. S. Vannucchi, S. Boccaletti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2004-02-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2004.1.49
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Summary:We explore the dynamics of an epidemiological disease spreadingwithin a complex network of individuals. The local behavior of the epidemics ismodelled by means of an excitable dynamics, and the individuals are connectedin the network through a weighted small-world wiring. The global behavior ofthe epidemics can have stationary as well as chaotic states, depending uponthe probability of substituting short-range with long-range interactions. Wedescribe the bifurcation scenario leading to such latter states, and discuss therelevance of the observed chaotic dynamics for the description of the spreadingmechanisms of epidemics inside complex networks.
ISSN:1551-0018