Pattern of Viteoretinal Diseases in Patients of Kangra Valley

Background: This study may be the foundation pillar for future planning and need for set up of vitreoretinal care services in Dr. Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College, Kangra at Tanda, India. Aims and Objectives: To determine the pattern of vitreoretinal diseases in patients attending the reti...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aditi Parashar, Rajeev Tuli, Rattan K. Sharma, Mukta Sharma Shalu Gupta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-07-01
Series:Delhi Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.7869/djo.564
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Background: This study may be the foundation pillar for future planning and need for set up of vitreoretinal care services in Dr. Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College, Kangra at Tanda, India. Aims and Objectives: To determine the pattern of vitreoretinal diseases in patients attending the retina clinic of Dr. Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College, Kangra, Tanda, India. Materials and Methods : A retrospective analysis of the patients attending the retina clinic over a period of one year 2015 to 2016 was carried out from the out patient register. The patients with a very hazy media and posterior uveitis were excluded from the study. Statistical Analysis: The significance was determined using percentage. Results : In our study out of 424 cases, 237 (55.96%) were males and 187 (44.10%) were females. In our first age group less than equal to 40 years, out of 122 patients there were 72 males (59.01%) and 50 (40.98%) females and diabetic retinopathy was the commonest disorder in them followed by retinal detachment. In the second age group more than 40 years there were 302 patients including, 165 (54.63%) males and 137 (45.36%) females. Age related macular degeneration (ARMD) was the commonest disorder in them followed by diabetic retinopathy. Conclusion: With increase in age there in increase in number of retinal disorders. Out of the total diseases Diabetic retinopathy was the commonest retinal disorder (27.59%) and there was a male preponderance to it. The second most common retinal disorder was ARMD (20.04%), followed by retinal detachment (11.55%).
ISSN:0972-0200
2454-2784