Seismic analyses of wind turbine tower under operational conditions

In order to study seismic responses and collapse mode of a wind turbine tower under operational conditions, a wind turbine tower model was developed by the wind turbine design software FAST. The structural responses in idle condition and operational conditions were calculated and compared. The influ...

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Main Authors: DAI Kao-shan, ZHAO Zhi, YI Zheng-xiang, SHENG Chao
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Science Press 2017-10-01
Series:工程科学学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://cje.ustb.edu.cn/article/doi/10.13374/j.issn2095-9389.2017.10.020
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author DAI Kao-shan
ZHAO Zhi
YI Zheng-xiang
SHENG Chao
author_facet DAI Kao-shan
ZHAO Zhi
YI Zheng-xiang
SHENG Chao
author_sort DAI Kao-shan
collection DOAJ
description In order to study seismic responses and collapse mode of a wind turbine tower under operational conditions, a wind turbine tower model was developed by the wind turbine design software FAST. The structural responses in idle condition and operational conditions were calculated and compared. The influences of different angles between wind and earthquake inputs on structural responses were investigated. A detailed finite element model of the same tower was developed with ABAQUS. Wind load effects induced by the blades were calculated by FAST simulations and were verified with the results estimated through the blade element theory. Elastic analysis results from the FAST model and the ABAQUS model were also compared for verification purposes. Tower collapse simulations were conducted under earthquake excitations using the ABAQUS model. Study results show that the case with a 90° angle between the wind and earthquake inputs is the most dangerous scenario that could occur for tower dynamic responses. Collapse simulations indicate that the plastic hinges are initiated from the bottom part of the tubular tower wall; later, they develop into the upper part of the structure too. The tower fails at the middle-upper part of the tower wall.
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institution OA Journals
issn 2095-9389
language zho
publishDate 2017-10-01
publisher Science Press
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series 工程科学学报
spelling doaj-art-d527ba28417f4526a784f27fd8fefa002025-08-20T01:47:55ZzhoScience Press工程科学学报2095-93892017-10-0139101598160510.13374/j.issn2095-9389.2017.10.020Seismic analyses of wind turbine tower under operational conditionsDAI Kao-shanZHAO Zhi0YI Zheng-xiang1SHENG Chao21) State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China3) Department of Civil and Environment Engineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles 90025, USA1) State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaIn order to study seismic responses and collapse mode of a wind turbine tower under operational conditions, a wind turbine tower model was developed by the wind turbine design software FAST. The structural responses in idle condition and operational conditions were calculated and compared. The influences of different angles between wind and earthquake inputs on structural responses were investigated. A detailed finite element model of the same tower was developed with ABAQUS. Wind load effects induced by the blades were calculated by FAST simulations and were verified with the results estimated through the blade element theory. Elastic analysis results from the FAST model and the ABAQUS model were also compared for verification purposes. Tower collapse simulations were conducted under earthquake excitations using the ABAQUS model. Study results show that the case with a 90° angle between the wind and earthquake inputs is the most dangerous scenario that could occur for tower dynamic responses. Collapse simulations indicate that the plastic hinges are initiated from the bottom part of the tubular tower wall; later, they develop into the upper part of the structure too. The tower fails at the middle-upper part of the tower wall.http://cje.ustb.edu.cn/article/doi/10.13374/j.issn2095-9389.2017.10.020wind turbine towerwind-earthquake combinationseismic analysisoperational conditioncollapse simulation
spellingShingle DAI Kao-shan
ZHAO Zhi
YI Zheng-xiang
SHENG Chao
Seismic analyses of wind turbine tower under operational conditions
工程科学学报
wind turbine tower
wind-earthquake combination
seismic analysis
operational condition
collapse simulation
title Seismic analyses of wind turbine tower under operational conditions
title_full Seismic analyses of wind turbine tower under operational conditions
title_fullStr Seismic analyses of wind turbine tower under operational conditions
title_full_unstemmed Seismic analyses of wind turbine tower under operational conditions
title_short Seismic analyses of wind turbine tower under operational conditions
title_sort seismic analyses of wind turbine tower under operational conditions
topic wind turbine tower
wind-earthquake combination
seismic analysis
operational condition
collapse simulation
url http://cje.ustb.edu.cn/article/doi/10.13374/j.issn2095-9389.2017.10.020
work_keys_str_mv AT daikaoshan seismicanalysesofwindturbinetowerunderoperationalconditions
AT zhaozhi seismicanalysesofwindturbinetowerunderoperationalconditions
AT yizhengxiang seismicanalysesofwindturbinetowerunderoperationalconditions
AT shengchao seismicanalysesofwindturbinetowerunderoperationalconditions