The Arab Spring and Russia's Middle East Policy

Russia's Middle East policy has undergone a significant change following the occurrence of the Arab Spring. The main reason for this change was the new strategic realities created by the Arab Spring in the region. Russia first considered the Arab Spring as a regional domestic issue, but this pe...

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Main Authors: Ali Samir Merdan, Halit Hamzaoğlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mehmet Akif Ersoy University 2024-09-01
Series:Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3789050
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author Ali Samir Merdan
Halit Hamzaoğlu
author_facet Ali Samir Merdan
Halit Hamzaoğlu
author_sort Ali Samir Merdan
collection DOAJ
description Russia's Middle East policy has undergone a significant change following the occurrence of the Arab Spring. The main reason for this change was the new strategic realities created by the Arab Spring in the region. Russia first considered the Arab Spring as a regional domestic issue, but this perspective changed as outside influences became involved in the events. The Western powers viewing the Arab Spring as a new regional political configuration influenced the overall framework of this change. The development that had the greatest impact on Russia's approach to the Arab Spring was the events in Libya. NATO's military intervention in Libya has led to the disruption of Russia's gains in the region. In this context, the Libyan issue has provided an opportunity for Russia to radically reconsider its Middle East policy. Unlike the reluctant and cautious attitude in Libya, Russia's regional policy on Syria has taken a more concrete form. Russia’s military operation in Syria can be considered in this context. It is impossible to consider the military operation in 2015 in isolation from the developments that emerged after the annexation of Crimea, which led to Russia's relative international isolation. The paradigm shifts and differences in approach in Russian foreign policy after 2014 should not be ignored within this context.
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spelling doaj-art-d514114813194585af96587313fedff22025-01-27T13:05:55ZengMehmet Akif Ersoy UniversityMehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi2149-16582024-09-011131095111210.30798/makuiibf.1451500273The Arab Spring and Russia's Middle East PolicyAli Samir Merdan0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0699-0549Halit Hamzaoğlu1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5249-1911ÇANKIRI KARATEKİN ÜNİVERSİTESİKafkas ÜniversitesiRussia's Middle East policy has undergone a significant change following the occurrence of the Arab Spring. The main reason for this change was the new strategic realities created by the Arab Spring in the region. Russia first considered the Arab Spring as a regional domestic issue, but this perspective changed as outside influences became involved in the events. The Western powers viewing the Arab Spring as a new regional political configuration influenced the overall framework of this change. The development that had the greatest impact on Russia's approach to the Arab Spring was the events in Libya. NATO's military intervention in Libya has led to the disruption of Russia's gains in the region. In this context, the Libyan issue has provided an opportunity for Russia to radically reconsider its Middle East policy. Unlike the reluctant and cautious attitude in Libya, Russia's regional policy on Syria has taken a more concrete form. Russia’s military operation in Syria can be considered in this context. It is impossible to consider the military operation in 2015 in isolation from the developments that emerged after the annexation of Crimea, which led to Russia's relative international isolation. The paradigm shifts and differences in approach in Russian foreign policy after 2014 should not be ignored within this context.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3789050arab springrussialibyasyriamiddle east
spellingShingle Ali Samir Merdan
Halit Hamzaoğlu
The Arab Spring and Russia's Middle East Policy
Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi
arab spring
russia
libya
syria
middle east
title The Arab Spring and Russia's Middle East Policy
title_full The Arab Spring and Russia's Middle East Policy
title_fullStr The Arab Spring and Russia's Middle East Policy
title_full_unstemmed The Arab Spring and Russia's Middle East Policy
title_short The Arab Spring and Russia's Middle East Policy
title_sort arab spring and russia s middle east policy
topic arab spring
russia
libya
syria
middle east
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3789050
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