ROLE OF GAMMA DELTA T CELLS IN THE IMMUNE RESPONSE TO MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS

The peripheral blood count of γδТ cells was investigated in patients with new-onset pulmonary tuberculosis depending on the clinical form of the disease, on Mycobacterium tuberculosis susceptibility to antituberculosis drugs, and on the response to intradermal tuberculin administration (Mantoux test...

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Main Authors: E. G. Churina, O. I. Urazova, V. V. Novitsky, T. E. Kononova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: New Terra Publishing House 2014-03-01
Series:Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/52
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author E. G. Churina
O. I. Urazova
V. V. Novitsky
T. E. Kononova
author_facet E. G. Churina
O. I. Urazova
V. V. Novitsky
T. E. Kononova
author_sort E. G. Churina
collection DOAJ
description The peripheral blood count of γδТ cells was investigated in patients with new-onset pulmonary tuberculosis depending on the clinical form of the disease, on Mycobacterium tuberculosis susceptibility to antituberculosis drugs, and on the response to intradermal tuberculin administration (Mantoux test). The count of γδТ cells was shown to decrease in all clinical forms of tuberculosis infection; however, the most significant increase in their count was noted in disseminated and fibrocavernous pulmonary tuberculosis, as well as in the presence of multidrug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (in infiltrative and fibrocavernous forms of the disease) and a negative response to the Mantoux test in patients with infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis. The demonstrated decrease in the count of circulating γδТ cells in the blood of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis promotes a reduction in the protective immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
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institution OA Journals
issn 2075-1230
2542-1506
language Russian
publishDate 2014-03-01
publisher New Terra Publishing House
record_format Article
series Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
spelling doaj-art-d50b55cfc2f44ac89a11155f2bd8e9552025-08-20T02:06:06ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseТуберкулез и болезни лёгких2075-12302542-15062014-03-0103596352ROLE OF GAMMA DELTA T CELLS IN THE IMMUNE RESPONSE TO MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSISE. G. Churina0O. I. Urazova1V. V. Novitsky2T. E. Kononova3Сибирский государственный медицинский университетСибирский государственный медицинский университетСибирский государственный медицинский университетСибирский государственный медицинский университетThe peripheral blood count of γδТ cells was investigated in patients with new-onset pulmonary tuberculosis depending on the clinical form of the disease, on Mycobacterium tuberculosis susceptibility to antituberculosis drugs, and on the response to intradermal tuberculin administration (Mantoux test). The count of γδТ cells was shown to decrease in all clinical forms of tuberculosis infection; however, the most significant increase in their count was noted in disseminated and fibrocavernous pulmonary tuberculosis, as well as in the presence of multidrug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (in infiltrative and fibrocavernous forms of the disease) and a negative response to the Mantoux test in patients with infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis. The demonstrated decrease in the count of circulating γδТ cells in the blood of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis promotes a reduction in the protective immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis.https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/52pulmonary tuberculosisgamma delta t cellsimmune response
spellingShingle E. G. Churina
O. I. Urazova
V. V. Novitsky
T. E. Kononova
ROLE OF GAMMA DELTA T CELLS IN THE IMMUNE RESPONSE TO MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS
Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
pulmonary tuberculosis
gamma delta t cells
immune response
title ROLE OF GAMMA DELTA T CELLS IN THE IMMUNE RESPONSE TO MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS
title_full ROLE OF GAMMA DELTA T CELLS IN THE IMMUNE RESPONSE TO MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS
title_fullStr ROLE OF GAMMA DELTA T CELLS IN THE IMMUNE RESPONSE TO MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS
title_full_unstemmed ROLE OF GAMMA DELTA T CELLS IN THE IMMUNE RESPONSE TO MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS
title_short ROLE OF GAMMA DELTA T CELLS IN THE IMMUNE RESPONSE TO MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS
title_sort role of gamma delta t cells in the immune response to mycobacterium tuberculosis
topic pulmonary tuberculosis
gamma delta t cells
immune response
url https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/52
work_keys_str_mv AT egchurina roleofgammadeltatcellsintheimmuneresponsetomycobacteriumtuberculosis
AT oiurazova roleofgammadeltatcellsintheimmuneresponsetomycobacteriumtuberculosis
AT vvnovitsky roleofgammadeltatcellsintheimmuneresponsetomycobacteriumtuberculosis
AT tekononova roleofgammadeltatcellsintheimmuneresponsetomycobacteriumtuberculosis