Description of Plum Scale Immatures Stages (Sphaerolecanium prunastri (Boyer de Fonscolombe) (Hemiptera: Coccidae)

Species identification of scale insects is usually made during the adult female period. However, early nymphal stages are targeted in the control of these pests. Plum Lecanium, Sphaerolecanium prunastri (Boyer de Fonscolombe) (Hemiptera: Coccidae) is an economically important pest of stone fruits, a...

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Main Authors: Gordana ĐUROVIĆ, Selma ÜLGENTÜRK
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Yuzuncu Yil University Faculty of Agriculture 2021-12-01
Series:Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi
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author Gordana ĐUROVIĆ
Selma ÜLGENTÜRK
author_facet Gordana ĐUROVIĆ
Selma ÜLGENTÜRK
author_sort Gordana ĐUROVIĆ
collection DOAJ
description Species identification of scale insects is usually made during the adult female period. However, early nymphal stages are targeted in the control of these pests. Plum Lecanium, Sphaerolecanium prunastri (Boyer de Fonscolombe) (Hemiptera: Coccidae) is an economically important pest of stone fruits, almonds, and ornamental Prunus species in Turkey as well as worldwide. The first–instar, second–instar male and female, and third–instar female of plum scale are redescribed and illustrated. We present diameters, position, distribution, and number of pors (simple, bilocular, trilocular pores, micro–ducts, tubular ducts, spiracular disc–pores), and marginal setae in all immature stages of Plum Lecanium that have not been given descriptions from different authors previously. We recorded the presence of heavy rimmed pores in second–instar males and females. An identification key is provided for all instars and adult females.
format Article
id doaj-art-d50158fdcea346cfaf02f0e6ae0edeb2
institution Kabale University
issn 1308-7576
1308-7584
language English
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher Yuzuncu Yil University Faculty of Agriculture
record_format Article
series Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-d50158fdcea346cfaf02f0e6ae0edeb22025-08-20T03:24:35ZengYuzuncu Yil University Faculty of AgricultureYüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi1308-75761308-75842021-12-0131498299410.29133/yyutbd.989768Description of Plum Scale Immatures Stages (Sphaerolecanium prunastri (Boyer de Fonscolombe) (Hemiptera: Coccidae)Gordana ĐUROVIĆhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9338-4853Selma ÜLGENTÜRKhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2521-8471Species identification of scale insects is usually made during the adult female period. However, early nymphal stages are targeted in the control of these pests. Plum Lecanium, Sphaerolecanium prunastri (Boyer de Fonscolombe) (Hemiptera: Coccidae) is an economically important pest of stone fruits, almonds, and ornamental Prunus species in Turkey as well as worldwide. The first–instar, second–instar male and female, and third–instar female of plum scale are redescribed and illustrated. We present diameters, position, distribution, and number of pors (simple, bilocular, trilocular pores, micro–ducts, tubular ducts, spiracular disc–pores), and marginal setae in all immature stages of Plum Lecanium that have not been given descriptions from different authors previously. We recorded the presence of heavy rimmed pores in second–instar males and females. An identification key is provided for all instars and adult females.immature stagesplum scaleprunus sp.third–instar female
spellingShingle Gordana ĐUROVIĆ
Selma ÜLGENTÜRK
Description of Plum Scale Immatures Stages (Sphaerolecanium prunastri (Boyer de Fonscolombe) (Hemiptera: Coccidae)
Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi
immature stages
plum scale
prunus sp.
third–instar female
title Description of Plum Scale Immatures Stages (Sphaerolecanium prunastri (Boyer de Fonscolombe) (Hemiptera: Coccidae)
title_full Description of Plum Scale Immatures Stages (Sphaerolecanium prunastri (Boyer de Fonscolombe) (Hemiptera: Coccidae)
title_fullStr Description of Plum Scale Immatures Stages (Sphaerolecanium prunastri (Boyer de Fonscolombe) (Hemiptera: Coccidae)
title_full_unstemmed Description of Plum Scale Immatures Stages (Sphaerolecanium prunastri (Boyer de Fonscolombe) (Hemiptera: Coccidae)
title_short Description of Plum Scale Immatures Stages (Sphaerolecanium prunastri (Boyer de Fonscolombe) (Hemiptera: Coccidae)
title_sort description of plum scale immatures stages sphaerolecanium prunastri boyer de fonscolombe hemiptera coccidae
topic immature stages
plum scale
prunus sp.
third–instar female
work_keys_str_mv AT gordanađurovic descriptionofplumscaleimmaturesstagessphaerolecaniumprunastriboyerdefonscolombehemipteracoccidae
AT selmaulgenturk descriptionofplumscaleimmaturesstagessphaerolecaniumprunastriboyerdefonscolombehemipteracoccidae