Improving productivity of maize (Zea mays)-wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping sequence in Mollisols using target yield approach of nutrient management

Maize (Zea mays L.)-wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cropping sequence holds immense significance in Mollisols, serving as a vital source of nutrition and income for millions and playing a pivotal role in global food security. The study was carried out during 2019–20 and 2020–21 at Govind Ballabh Pant...

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Main Authors: VARSHA PANDEY, AJAYA SRIVASTAVA, DEEPAK KUMAR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2025-02-01
Series:The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
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Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/149530
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author VARSHA PANDEY
AJAYA SRIVASTAVA
DEEPAK KUMAR
author_facet VARSHA PANDEY
AJAYA SRIVASTAVA
DEEPAK KUMAR
author_sort VARSHA PANDEY
collection DOAJ
description Maize (Zea mays L.)-wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cropping sequence holds immense significance in Mollisols, serving as a vital source of nutrition and income for millions and playing a pivotal role in global food security. The study was carried out during 2019–20 and 2020–21 at Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand to increase the productivity of the maize-wheat rotation in Mollisols using the Soil Test Crop Response (STCR) target yield approach. The experiment was conducetd in a randomized block design (RBD) comprised of 9 treatments, viz. T1 (Control); T2 (Recommended dose of fertilizers - RDF); T3 (STCR - Inorganic mode); T4 (STCR INM mode); T5 (75% STCR dose of nitrogen + full P and K + Green manuring with Sesbania); T6 (50% STCR dose of N + full P and K + Green manuring with Sesbania); T7 (75% Recommended dose of nitrogen + full P and K + Green manuring with Sesbania); T8 (50% RDN + full P and K + Green manuring with Sesbania); and T9 (Farmyard manure - FYM + Green manuring with Sesbania + Urd intercropping), replicated thrice. The results showed the significant improvement in maize and wheat yields in Mollisols with the STCR target yield approach, showcasing enhanced nutrient utilization. The adoption of target yield approach stands as a promising solution to enhance maize-wheat cropping sequence productivity, addressing food security challenges and promoting sustainable agriculture in Mollisols.
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spelling doaj-art-d4eb9cec028d49c4b5977ee2c3166d5c2025-08-20T03:11:40ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192025-02-0195110.56093/ijas.v95i1.149530Improving productivity of maize (Zea mays)-wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping sequence in Mollisols using target yield approach of nutrient managementVARSHA PANDEY0AJAYA SRIVASTAVA1DEEPAK KUMAR2School of Agricultural Sciences, G D Goenka University, Gurugram, HaryanaGovind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand 263 145, IndiaGalgotias University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh Maize (Zea mays L.)-wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cropping sequence holds immense significance in Mollisols, serving as a vital source of nutrition and income for millions and playing a pivotal role in global food security. The study was carried out during 2019–20 and 2020–21 at Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand to increase the productivity of the maize-wheat rotation in Mollisols using the Soil Test Crop Response (STCR) target yield approach. The experiment was conducetd in a randomized block design (RBD) comprised of 9 treatments, viz. T1 (Control); T2 (Recommended dose of fertilizers - RDF); T3 (STCR - Inorganic mode); T4 (STCR INM mode); T5 (75% STCR dose of nitrogen + full P and K + Green manuring with Sesbania); T6 (50% STCR dose of N + full P and K + Green manuring with Sesbania); T7 (75% Recommended dose of nitrogen + full P and K + Green manuring with Sesbania); T8 (50% RDN + full P and K + Green manuring with Sesbania); and T9 (Farmyard manure - FYM + Green manuring with Sesbania + Urd intercropping), replicated thrice. The results showed the significant improvement in maize and wheat yields in Mollisols with the STCR target yield approach, showcasing enhanced nutrient utilization. The adoption of target yield approach stands as a promising solution to enhance maize-wheat cropping sequence productivity, addressing food security challenges and promoting sustainable agriculture in Mollisols. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/149530Maize-wheat rotation, Mollisol, Nutrient management, Productivity, Soil test crop response, Target yield
spellingShingle VARSHA PANDEY
AJAYA SRIVASTAVA
DEEPAK KUMAR
Improving productivity of maize (Zea mays)-wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping sequence in Mollisols using target yield approach of nutrient management
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Maize-wheat rotation, Mollisol, Nutrient management, Productivity, Soil test crop response, Target yield
title Improving productivity of maize (Zea mays)-wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping sequence in Mollisols using target yield approach of nutrient management
title_full Improving productivity of maize (Zea mays)-wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping sequence in Mollisols using target yield approach of nutrient management
title_fullStr Improving productivity of maize (Zea mays)-wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping sequence in Mollisols using target yield approach of nutrient management
title_full_unstemmed Improving productivity of maize (Zea mays)-wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping sequence in Mollisols using target yield approach of nutrient management
title_short Improving productivity of maize (Zea mays)-wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping sequence in Mollisols using target yield approach of nutrient management
title_sort improving productivity of maize zea mays wheat triticum aestivum cropping sequence in mollisols using target yield approach of nutrient management
topic Maize-wheat rotation, Mollisol, Nutrient management, Productivity, Soil test crop response, Target yield
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/149530
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AT ajayasrivastava improvingproductivityofmaizezeamayswheattriticumaestivumcroppingsequenceinmollisolsusingtargetyieldapproachofnutrientmanagement
AT deepakkumar improvingproductivityofmaizezeamayswheattriticumaestivumcroppingsequenceinmollisolsusingtargetyieldapproachofnutrientmanagement