Epidemiology characteristics of the drinking patterns and alcohol consumption among adults in Hainan Province, China

BackgroundAlcohol consumption is a significant risk factor for premature mortality and increased disease burden worldwide, especially among young and middle-aged individuals. This study aims to evaluate drinking patterns and alcohol consumption among adults in Hainan Province, while also identifying...

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Main Authors: Tingting Ou, Juan Jiang, Dingwei Sun, Ying Liu, Changfu Xiong, Xiaohuan Wang, Xue Zhou, Hongying Wu, Lijie Zhang, Chao Wang, Bin He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1490439/full
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author Tingting Ou
Juan Jiang
Dingwei Sun
Ying Liu
Changfu Xiong
Xiaohuan Wang
Xue Zhou
Hongying Wu
Lijie Zhang
Chao Wang
Chao Wang
Bin He
author_facet Tingting Ou
Juan Jiang
Dingwei Sun
Ying Liu
Changfu Xiong
Xiaohuan Wang
Xue Zhou
Hongying Wu
Lijie Zhang
Chao Wang
Chao Wang
Bin He
author_sort Tingting Ou
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundAlcohol consumption is a significant risk factor for premature mortality and increased disease burden worldwide, especially among young and middle-aged individuals. This study aims to evaluate drinking patterns and alcohol consumption among adults in Hainan Province, while also identifying associated factors.MethodsAnalyses based on the 2022 “2 + 3” epidemiological survey in Hainan were conducted, and the drinking types, quantities, and frequencies among local residents were described. Chi-square tests and multiple linear regression were employed for the statistical analysis.ResultsA total of 32,857 adults participated, yielding an overall drinking rate of 42.8%. The drinking rate was significantly higher among men (64.4%) than women (18.9%). The highest drinking rates were found in the 30–59 age group, especially among individuals aged 30–39. Ethnic minorities had a higher drinking rate (70.1%) than Han individuals. Lower educational attainment was associated with lower drinking rates, although the prevalence of active drinkers was higher. Men preferred strong liquor and beer, whereas women favored beer and rice wine. The average weekly alcohol consumption was 59.8 mL for men and 10.9 mL for women, with 43.6% of men exceeding 100 mL weekly, compared to 12.7% of women.ConclusionThis study emphasizes the complexity and diversity of drinking behaviors among adults in Hainan Province. Sociodemographic factors, including gender, age, ethnicity, education, marital status, occupation, and region, are closely linked to drinking behaviors. The findings provide a scientific basis for developing targeted public health strategies, highlighting the need for effective interventions to mitigate alcohol-related health issues among high-risk populations.
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publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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spelling doaj-art-d4cc020f9d8d4bb6b240f2589b0ddc562025-08-20T02:56:33ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652025-03-011310.3389/fpubh.2025.14904391490439Epidemiology characteristics of the drinking patterns and alcohol consumption among adults in Hainan Province, ChinaTingting Ou0Juan Jiang1Dingwei Sun2Ying Liu3Changfu Xiong4Xiaohuan Wang5Xue Zhou6Hongying Wu7Lijie Zhang8Chao Wang9Chao Wang10Bin He11Institute for Tropical and Uncommunicated Disease Control and Prevention, Hainan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Hainan Academy of Preventive Medicine), Haikou, Hainan, ChinaInstitute for Tropical and Uncommunicated Disease Control and Prevention, Hainan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Hainan Academy of Preventive Medicine), Haikou, Hainan, ChinaInstitute for Tropical and Uncommunicated Disease Control and Prevention, Hainan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Hainan Academy of Preventive Medicine), Haikou, Hainan, ChinaInstitute for Tropical and Uncommunicated Disease Control and Prevention, Hainan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Hainan Academy of Preventive Medicine), Haikou, Hainan, ChinaHainan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Hainan Academy of Preventive Medicine), Haikou, Hainan, ChinaInstitute for Tropical and Uncommunicated Disease Control and Prevention, Hainan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Hainan Academy of Preventive Medicine), Haikou, Hainan, ChinaInstitute for Tropical and Uncommunicated Disease Control and Prevention, Hainan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Hainan Academy of Preventive Medicine), Haikou, Hainan, ChinaInstitute for Tropical and Uncommunicated Disease Control and Prevention, Hainan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Hainan Academy of Preventive Medicine), Haikou, Hainan, ChinaChinese Field Epidemiology Training Program, China CDC, CFETP, Beijing, ChinaChinese Field Epidemiology Training Program, China CDC, CFETP, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaHainan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Hainan Academy of Preventive Medicine), Haikou, Hainan, ChinaBackgroundAlcohol consumption is a significant risk factor for premature mortality and increased disease burden worldwide, especially among young and middle-aged individuals. This study aims to evaluate drinking patterns and alcohol consumption among adults in Hainan Province, while also identifying associated factors.MethodsAnalyses based on the 2022 “2 + 3” epidemiological survey in Hainan were conducted, and the drinking types, quantities, and frequencies among local residents were described. Chi-square tests and multiple linear regression were employed for the statistical analysis.ResultsA total of 32,857 adults participated, yielding an overall drinking rate of 42.8%. The drinking rate was significantly higher among men (64.4%) than women (18.9%). The highest drinking rates were found in the 30–59 age group, especially among individuals aged 30–39. Ethnic minorities had a higher drinking rate (70.1%) than Han individuals. Lower educational attainment was associated with lower drinking rates, although the prevalence of active drinkers was higher. Men preferred strong liquor and beer, whereas women favored beer and rice wine. The average weekly alcohol consumption was 59.8 mL for men and 10.9 mL for women, with 43.6% of men exceeding 100 mL weekly, compared to 12.7% of women.ConclusionThis study emphasizes the complexity and diversity of drinking behaviors among adults in Hainan Province. Sociodemographic factors, including gender, age, ethnicity, education, marital status, occupation, and region, are closely linked to drinking behaviors. The findings provide a scientific basis for developing targeted public health strategies, highlighting the need for effective interventions to mitigate alcohol-related health issues among high-risk populations.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1490439/fulldrinking patternalcohol consumptionadult ageChinese populationpublic health
spellingShingle Tingting Ou
Juan Jiang
Dingwei Sun
Ying Liu
Changfu Xiong
Xiaohuan Wang
Xue Zhou
Hongying Wu
Lijie Zhang
Chao Wang
Chao Wang
Bin He
Epidemiology characteristics of the drinking patterns and alcohol consumption among adults in Hainan Province, China
Frontiers in Public Health
drinking pattern
alcohol consumption
adult age
Chinese population
public health
title Epidemiology characteristics of the drinking patterns and alcohol consumption among adults in Hainan Province, China
title_full Epidemiology characteristics of the drinking patterns and alcohol consumption among adults in Hainan Province, China
title_fullStr Epidemiology characteristics of the drinking patterns and alcohol consumption among adults in Hainan Province, China
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiology characteristics of the drinking patterns and alcohol consumption among adults in Hainan Province, China
title_short Epidemiology characteristics of the drinking patterns and alcohol consumption among adults in Hainan Province, China
title_sort epidemiology characteristics of the drinking patterns and alcohol consumption among adults in hainan province china
topic drinking pattern
alcohol consumption
adult age
Chinese population
public health
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1490439/full
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