What is “Hyper” in the ALS Hypermetabolism?
The progressive and fatal loss of upper (brain) and lower (spinal cord) motor neurons and muscle denervation concisely condenses the clinical picture of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Despite the multiple mechanisms believed to underlie the selective loss of motor neurons, ALS aetiology remain...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2017-01-01
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Series: | Mediators of Inflammation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7821672 |
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author | Alberto Ferri Roberto Coccurello |
author_facet | Alberto Ferri Roberto Coccurello |
author_sort | Alberto Ferri |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The progressive and fatal loss of upper (brain) and lower (spinal cord) motor neurons and muscle denervation concisely condenses the clinical picture of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Despite the multiple mechanisms believed to underlie the selective loss of motor neurons, ALS aetiology remains elusive and obscure. Likewise, there is also a cluster of alterations in ALS patients in which muscle wasting, body weight loss, eating dysfunction, and abnormal energy dissipation coexist. Defective energy metabolism characterizes the ALS progression, and such paradox of energy balance stands as a challenge for the understanding of ALS pathogenesis. The hypermetabolism in ALS will be examined from tissue-specific energy imbalance (e.g., skeletal muscle) to major energetic pathways (e.g., AMP-activated protein kinase) and whole-body energy alterations including glucose and lipid metabolism, nutrition, and potential involvement of interorgan communication. From the point of view here expressed, the hypermetabolism in ALS should be evaluated as a magnifying glass through which looking at the ALS pathogenesis is from a different perspective in which defective metabolism can disclose novel mechanistic interpretations and lines of intervention. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-d4c307a1b610413d888e2d7831cdef06 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0962-9351 1466-1861 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Mediators of Inflammation |
spelling | doaj-art-d4c307a1b610413d888e2d7831cdef062025-02-03T05:51:18ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612017-01-01201710.1155/2017/78216727821672What is “Hyper” in the ALS Hypermetabolism?Alberto Ferri0Roberto Coccurello1Institute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology (IBCN), National Research Council (CNR), Via del Fosso di Fiorano 64, 00143 Rome, ItalyInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology (IBCN), National Research Council (CNR), Via del Fosso di Fiorano 64, 00143 Rome, ItalyThe progressive and fatal loss of upper (brain) and lower (spinal cord) motor neurons and muscle denervation concisely condenses the clinical picture of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Despite the multiple mechanisms believed to underlie the selective loss of motor neurons, ALS aetiology remains elusive and obscure. Likewise, there is also a cluster of alterations in ALS patients in which muscle wasting, body weight loss, eating dysfunction, and abnormal energy dissipation coexist. Defective energy metabolism characterizes the ALS progression, and such paradox of energy balance stands as a challenge for the understanding of ALS pathogenesis. The hypermetabolism in ALS will be examined from tissue-specific energy imbalance (e.g., skeletal muscle) to major energetic pathways (e.g., AMP-activated protein kinase) and whole-body energy alterations including glucose and lipid metabolism, nutrition, and potential involvement of interorgan communication. From the point of view here expressed, the hypermetabolism in ALS should be evaluated as a magnifying glass through which looking at the ALS pathogenesis is from a different perspective in which defective metabolism can disclose novel mechanistic interpretations and lines of intervention.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7821672 |
spellingShingle | Alberto Ferri Roberto Coccurello What is “Hyper” in the ALS Hypermetabolism? Mediators of Inflammation |
title | What is “Hyper” in the ALS Hypermetabolism? |
title_full | What is “Hyper” in the ALS Hypermetabolism? |
title_fullStr | What is “Hyper” in the ALS Hypermetabolism? |
title_full_unstemmed | What is “Hyper” in the ALS Hypermetabolism? |
title_short | What is “Hyper” in the ALS Hypermetabolism? |
title_sort | what is hyper in the als hypermetabolism |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7821672 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT albertoferri whatishyperinthealshypermetabolism AT robertococcurello whatishyperinthealshypermetabolism |