Effect of capital flight on domestic investment: Evidence from Africa

Capital flight is a major issue in developing economies; the problem is more severe in Africa, where domestic investment has been affected. Much attention has been given to the effect of legal and foreign capital flows in the international capital movement, disregarding illicit capital outflows (cap...

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Main Author: Fentaw Leykun Fisseha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Cogent Economics & Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2022.2105975
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author Fentaw Leykun Fisseha
author_facet Fentaw Leykun Fisseha
author_sort Fentaw Leykun Fisseha
collection DOAJ
description Capital flight is a major issue in developing economies; the problem is more severe in Africa, where domestic investment has been affected. Much attention has been given to the effect of legal and foreign capital flows in the international capital movement, disregarding illicit capital outflows (capital flight) from developing countries including Africa. This study examines the effects of capital flight and financial liberalization on domestic investment using the dynamic system generalized method of moments (GMM) for 30 African nations between 2000 and 2019. The econometric analysis revealed that capital flight is one of the conditions that severely constrains domestic investment financing in Africa. However, the impact of financial liberalization on domestic investment is shown to be insignificant. The empirical evidence is used to draw some policy implications aimed at reducing capital flight and enhancing domestic investment.
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spelling doaj-art-d4bfb665bb2f4659a088abdd9c8faefc2025-08-20T03:12:42ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Economics & Finance2332-20392022-12-0110110.1080/23322039.2022.2105975Effect of capital flight on domestic investment: Evidence from AfricaFentaw Leykun Fisseha0Accounting and Finance, Bahir Dar University, college of Business and economics, Bahir Dar ETHIOPIACapital flight is a major issue in developing economies; the problem is more severe in Africa, where domestic investment has been affected. Much attention has been given to the effect of legal and foreign capital flows in the international capital movement, disregarding illicit capital outflows (capital flight) from developing countries including Africa. This study examines the effects of capital flight and financial liberalization on domestic investment using the dynamic system generalized method of moments (GMM) for 30 African nations between 2000 and 2019. The econometric analysis revealed that capital flight is one of the conditions that severely constrains domestic investment financing in Africa. However, the impact of financial liberalization on domestic investment is shown to be insignificant. The empirical evidence is used to draw some policy implications aimed at reducing capital flight and enhancing domestic investment.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2022.2105975capital flightfinancial liberalizationdomestic investmentsystem GMMsavingsE22
spellingShingle Fentaw Leykun Fisseha
Effect of capital flight on domestic investment: Evidence from Africa
Cogent Economics & Finance
capital flight
financial liberalization
domestic investment
system GMM
savings
E22
title Effect of capital flight on domestic investment: Evidence from Africa
title_full Effect of capital flight on domestic investment: Evidence from Africa
title_fullStr Effect of capital flight on domestic investment: Evidence from Africa
title_full_unstemmed Effect of capital flight on domestic investment: Evidence from Africa
title_short Effect of capital flight on domestic investment: Evidence from Africa
title_sort effect of capital flight on domestic investment evidence from africa
topic capital flight
financial liberalization
domestic investment
system GMM
savings
E22
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2022.2105975
work_keys_str_mv AT fentawleykunfisseha effectofcapitalflightondomesticinvestmentevidencefromafrica