Design, Synthesis of Some New Quinazolinone Derivatives and Evaluation of their Antibacterial Activity

      The novel quinazolinone derivatives were synthesized in excellent yields, manufactured, characterized, and investigated for their biological activity. This study aims to produce new quinazolinone derivatives and study their antibacterial activity. Quinazolinone derivatives were synthesized in...

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Main Authors: Aseel Jassim Mohammed, Oday H.R. Al-Jeilawi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2025-07-01
Series:Ibn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/article/view/3620
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author Aseel Jassim Mohammed
Oday H.R. Al-Jeilawi
author_facet Aseel Jassim Mohammed
Oday H.R. Al-Jeilawi
author_sort Aseel Jassim Mohammed
collection DOAJ
description       The novel quinazolinone derivatives were synthesized in excellent yields, manufactured, characterized, and investigated for their biological activity. This study aims to produce new quinazolinone derivatives and study their antibacterial activity. Quinazolinone derivatives were synthesized in three steps: the first step included the reaction of methyl anthranilate with isothiocyanatobenzene to produce a thiourea derivative (A1). In the second step (A1) was reacted with hydrazine hydrate to synthesized 3-Amino-2-(phenylamino) quinazolin-4(3H)-one (A2). The third step consisted of the reaction of (A2) with various organic compounds (phenylisotiocyanate, phenylisocyanate, acid halide, benzyl halide, and alkyl halide derivatives) to produce new derivatives. FT-IR, 1HNMR, and 13C NMR spectroscopy were used to identify the chemical structure of these compounds. The agar well diffusion technique was used to determine the antibacterial activity levels exhibited by the samples. Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli were used as test organisms in this study. When compared to the antibiotic used as a standard, amikacin, these compounds demonstrated superior antibacterial activity.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1609-4042
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language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher University of Baghdad
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series Ibn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-d4b5b9f3aca44e5eb0562b0acd41ffd62025-08-20T03:51:19ZengUniversity of BaghdadIbn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences1609-40422521-34072025-07-0138310.30526/38.3.3620Design, Synthesis of Some New Quinazolinone Derivatives and Evaluation of their Antibacterial ActivityAseel Jassim Mohammed0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7295-5269Oday H.R. Al-Jeilawi1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4092-2072Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq. Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.       The novel quinazolinone derivatives were synthesized in excellent yields, manufactured, characterized, and investigated for their biological activity. This study aims to produce new quinazolinone derivatives and study their antibacterial activity. Quinazolinone derivatives were synthesized in three steps: the first step included the reaction of methyl anthranilate with isothiocyanatobenzene to produce a thiourea derivative (A1). In the second step (A1) was reacted with hydrazine hydrate to synthesized 3-Amino-2-(phenylamino) quinazolin-4(3H)-one (A2). The third step consisted of the reaction of (A2) with various organic compounds (phenylisotiocyanate, phenylisocyanate, acid halide, benzyl halide, and alkyl halide derivatives) to produce new derivatives. FT-IR, 1HNMR, and 13C NMR spectroscopy were used to identify the chemical structure of these compounds. The agar well diffusion technique was used to determine the antibacterial activity levels exhibited by the samples. Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli were used as test organisms in this study. When compared to the antibiotic used as a standard, amikacin, these compounds demonstrated superior antibacterial activity. https://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/article/view/3620Antibacterial activity, Methyl anthranilate, Thiourea derivative, Quinazolinone derivatives
spellingShingle Aseel Jassim Mohammed
Oday H.R. Al-Jeilawi
Design, Synthesis of Some New Quinazolinone Derivatives and Evaluation of their Antibacterial Activity
Ibn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences
Antibacterial activity, Methyl anthranilate, Thiourea derivative, Quinazolinone derivatives
title Design, Synthesis of Some New Quinazolinone Derivatives and Evaluation of their Antibacterial Activity
title_full Design, Synthesis of Some New Quinazolinone Derivatives and Evaluation of their Antibacterial Activity
title_fullStr Design, Synthesis of Some New Quinazolinone Derivatives and Evaluation of their Antibacterial Activity
title_full_unstemmed Design, Synthesis of Some New Quinazolinone Derivatives and Evaluation of their Antibacterial Activity
title_short Design, Synthesis of Some New Quinazolinone Derivatives and Evaluation of their Antibacterial Activity
title_sort design synthesis of some new quinazolinone derivatives and evaluation of their antibacterial activity
topic Antibacterial activity, Methyl anthranilate, Thiourea derivative, Quinazolinone derivatives
url https://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/article/view/3620
work_keys_str_mv AT aseeljassimmohammed designsynthesisofsomenewquinazolinonederivativesandevaluationoftheirantibacterialactivity
AT odayhraljeilawi designsynthesisofsomenewquinazolinonederivativesandevaluationoftheirantibacterialactivity