Multiperspective Structural Integrity Investigations on the Rotor Blade of Axial Flow Compressor Under Various Rotodynamic Loading Conditions Using Enhanced Computational Analyses

Small gas turbine (SGT) engines power the latest generation of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). This study investigates the axial flow–natured rotor blades of an SGT compressor. Rotor structures in axial flow compressors have failed due to complex stress scenarios. Lightweight, high-resistance mater...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sandhiya Chandrakumar, Shyam Sundar Jayakumar, Beena Stanislaus Arputharaj, Parvathy Rajendran, Arul Prakash Raji, Arunkumar Karuppasamy, Darshan Kumar Jayaram, Arun Bhuvendran, Senthil Kumar Madasamy, Vijayanandh Raja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/ijae/2481168
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849323781292556288
author Sandhiya Chandrakumar
Shyam Sundar Jayakumar
Beena Stanislaus Arputharaj
Parvathy Rajendran
Arul Prakash Raji
Arunkumar Karuppasamy
Darshan Kumar Jayaram
Arun Bhuvendran
Senthil Kumar Madasamy
Vijayanandh Raja
author_facet Sandhiya Chandrakumar
Shyam Sundar Jayakumar
Beena Stanislaus Arputharaj
Parvathy Rajendran
Arul Prakash Raji
Arunkumar Karuppasamy
Darshan Kumar Jayaram
Arun Bhuvendran
Senthil Kumar Madasamy
Vijayanandh Raja
author_sort Sandhiya Chandrakumar
collection DOAJ
description Small gas turbine (SGT) engines power the latest generation of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). This study investigates the axial flow–natured rotor blades of an SGT compressor. Rotor structures in axial flow compressors have failed due to complex stress scenarios. Lightweight, high-resistance material can reduce the failure rate of axial flow compressors in fixed-wing UAVs. Compressor blade designs are completed in 3DEXPERIENCE after extensive material investigation, in which the design data are evaluated through standard analytical procedures. First, an axial flow compressor blade for a long-range UAV is analyzed using computational fluid dynamics, in which imposed the complicated rotodynamic conditions in a single moving reference frame to the axial flow compressor rotor blade. Curvature and proximity discretization are employed in conjunction with ANSYS Mesh in this study. The edges and faces are scaled by a local mesh facility. Because of the intricate nature of the flow, an enhanced wall treatment turbulence model based on the k-epsilon parameter was employed. The computational method based on fluid-structure interaction (FSI) uses aerodynamic pressure distributions on the compressor blade as a basis for structural analyses. For this structural investigation, FSI has been used with a single-coupling direction. Composite compressor blades are put through an FSI inspection to ensure they are perfect. Epoxy has been used to analyze the structural integrity of a variety of modern composites, including those made from carbon fiber–reinforced polymers, glass fiber–reinforced polymers, and Kevlar fiber–reinforced polymers. Researchers used ANSYS Workbench to conduct in-depth analyses of over 25 lightweight materials. The blades are free to move in reaction to a shift in position at low, medium, and high rotational speeds, while the main hub remains stationary. This study lays the door for the development of axial flow compressors using nontraditional lightweight high-resistance materials.
format Article
id doaj-art-d4a5181f211f48e0a489e261f5a9a2c6
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5974
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
spelling doaj-art-d4a5181f211f48e0a489e261f5a9a2c62025-08-20T03:48:57ZengWileyInternational Journal of Aerospace Engineering1687-59742025-01-01202510.1155/ijae/2481168Multiperspective Structural Integrity Investigations on the Rotor Blade of Axial Flow Compressor Under Various Rotodynamic Loading Conditions Using Enhanced Computational AnalysesSandhiya Chandrakumar0Shyam Sundar Jayakumar1Beena Stanislaus Arputharaj2Parvathy Rajendran3Arul Prakash Raji4Arunkumar Karuppasamy5Darshan Kumar Jayaram6Arun Bhuvendran7Senthil Kumar Madasamy8Vijayanandh Raja9Department of Aeronautical EngineeringDepartment of Aeronautical EngineeringDepartment of Research and InnovationSchool of Aerospace EngineeringDepartment of Aeronautical EngineeringDepartment of Aeronautical EngineeringDepartment of Aeronautical EngineeringDepartment of Automobile EngineeringDepartment of Aeronautical EngineeringDepartment of Aeronautical EngineeringSmall gas turbine (SGT) engines power the latest generation of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). This study investigates the axial flow–natured rotor blades of an SGT compressor. Rotor structures in axial flow compressors have failed due to complex stress scenarios. Lightweight, high-resistance material can reduce the failure rate of axial flow compressors in fixed-wing UAVs. Compressor blade designs are completed in 3DEXPERIENCE after extensive material investigation, in which the design data are evaluated through standard analytical procedures. First, an axial flow compressor blade for a long-range UAV is analyzed using computational fluid dynamics, in which imposed the complicated rotodynamic conditions in a single moving reference frame to the axial flow compressor rotor blade. Curvature and proximity discretization are employed in conjunction with ANSYS Mesh in this study. The edges and faces are scaled by a local mesh facility. Because of the intricate nature of the flow, an enhanced wall treatment turbulence model based on the k-epsilon parameter was employed. The computational method based on fluid-structure interaction (FSI) uses aerodynamic pressure distributions on the compressor blade as a basis for structural analyses. For this structural investigation, FSI has been used with a single-coupling direction. Composite compressor blades are put through an FSI inspection to ensure they are perfect. Epoxy has been used to analyze the structural integrity of a variety of modern composites, including those made from carbon fiber–reinforced polymers, glass fiber–reinforced polymers, and Kevlar fiber–reinforced polymers. Researchers used ANSYS Workbench to conduct in-depth analyses of over 25 lightweight materials. The blades are free to move in reaction to a shift in position at low, medium, and high rotational speeds, while the main hub remains stationary. This study lays the door for the development of axial flow compressors using nontraditional lightweight high-resistance materials.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/ijae/2481168
spellingShingle Sandhiya Chandrakumar
Shyam Sundar Jayakumar
Beena Stanislaus Arputharaj
Parvathy Rajendran
Arul Prakash Raji
Arunkumar Karuppasamy
Darshan Kumar Jayaram
Arun Bhuvendran
Senthil Kumar Madasamy
Vijayanandh Raja
Multiperspective Structural Integrity Investigations on the Rotor Blade of Axial Flow Compressor Under Various Rotodynamic Loading Conditions Using Enhanced Computational Analyses
International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
title Multiperspective Structural Integrity Investigations on the Rotor Blade of Axial Flow Compressor Under Various Rotodynamic Loading Conditions Using Enhanced Computational Analyses
title_full Multiperspective Structural Integrity Investigations on the Rotor Blade of Axial Flow Compressor Under Various Rotodynamic Loading Conditions Using Enhanced Computational Analyses
title_fullStr Multiperspective Structural Integrity Investigations on the Rotor Blade of Axial Flow Compressor Under Various Rotodynamic Loading Conditions Using Enhanced Computational Analyses
title_full_unstemmed Multiperspective Structural Integrity Investigations on the Rotor Blade of Axial Flow Compressor Under Various Rotodynamic Loading Conditions Using Enhanced Computational Analyses
title_short Multiperspective Structural Integrity Investigations on the Rotor Blade of Axial Flow Compressor Under Various Rotodynamic Loading Conditions Using Enhanced Computational Analyses
title_sort multiperspective structural integrity investigations on the rotor blade of axial flow compressor under various rotodynamic loading conditions using enhanced computational analyses
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/ijae/2481168
work_keys_str_mv AT sandhiyachandrakumar multiperspectivestructuralintegrityinvestigationsontherotorbladeofaxialflowcompressorundervariousrotodynamicloadingconditionsusingenhancedcomputationalanalyses
AT shyamsundarjayakumar multiperspectivestructuralintegrityinvestigationsontherotorbladeofaxialflowcompressorundervariousrotodynamicloadingconditionsusingenhancedcomputationalanalyses
AT beenastanislausarputharaj multiperspectivestructuralintegrityinvestigationsontherotorbladeofaxialflowcompressorundervariousrotodynamicloadingconditionsusingenhancedcomputationalanalyses
AT parvathyrajendran multiperspectivestructuralintegrityinvestigationsontherotorbladeofaxialflowcompressorundervariousrotodynamicloadingconditionsusingenhancedcomputationalanalyses
AT arulprakashraji multiperspectivestructuralintegrityinvestigationsontherotorbladeofaxialflowcompressorundervariousrotodynamicloadingconditionsusingenhancedcomputationalanalyses
AT arunkumarkaruppasamy multiperspectivestructuralintegrityinvestigationsontherotorbladeofaxialflowcompressorundervariousrotodynamicloadingconditionsusingenhancedcomputationalanalyses
AT darshankumarjayaram multiperspectivestructuralintegrityinvestigationsontherotorbladeofaxialflowcompressorundervariousrotodynamicloadingconditionsusingenhancedcomputationalanalyses
AT arunbhuvendran multiperspectivestructuralintegrityinvestigationsontherotorbladeofaxialflowcompressorundervariousrotodynamicloadingconditionsusingenhancedcomputationalanalyses
AT senthilkumarmadasamy multiperspectivestructuralintegrityinvestigationsontherotorbladeofaxialflowcompressorundervariousrotodynamicloadingconditionsusingenhancedcomputationalanalyses
AT vijayanandhraja multiperspectivestructuralintegrityinvestigationsontherotorbladeofaxialflowcompressorundervariousrotodynamicloadingconditionsusingenhancedcomputationalanalyses