Comparison of DKRZ Database and LARS-WG Model in Three Parameters of Minimum Temperature, Maximum Temperature and Precipitation (Case study: Qazvin plain)

Improving agriculture, water resources management, flood management, and preventing environmental damage in future periods requires predicting climate data and adapting management and macro decisions to these changes. Today, it is possible to predict this data by using models and web databases. For...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fatemeh Borzoo, Hadi Ramezani Etedali, Abbas Kaviani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: I.R. of Iran Meteorological Organization 2022-03-01
Series:Nīvār
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nivar.irimo.ir/article_157601_04849655c7b75b9a84f39f4c9b15447a.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850048334300971008
author Fatemeh Borzoo
Hadi Ramezani Etedali
Abbas Kaviani
author_facet Fatemeh Borzoo
Hadi Ramezani Etedali
Abbas Kaviani
author_sort Fatemeh Borzoo
collection DOAJ
description Improving agriculture, water resources management, flood management, and preventing environmental damage in future periods requires predicting climate data and adapting management and macro decisions to these changes. Today, it is possible to predict this data by using models and web databases. For this purpose, in the present study, the data obtained from the web database DKRZ and LARS-WG model, under three variables (minimum temperature, maximum temperature and precipitation) of Qazvin plain in five public circulation models of the fifth IPCC report (EC-EARTH, GFDL-CM3, HadGEM2-ES, MIROC5, MPI-ESM-MR) under two release scenarios (4.5 and 8.5) in future periods (2021-2040, 2041-2060, 2061-2080, 2081) -2100 and 2021-2100) were calculated and compared. The differences of the variables in each period compared to their mean in the base period (1991-2020) were examined. The highest and lowest rates of climatic variables during future periods and the general circulation model of the atmosphere and its scenario were introduced. In the period 2021-2100, LARS-WG-RCP4.5, LARS-WG-RCP8.5 and DKRZ-RCP8.5 models, 0.65, 0.8, 0.63° C increase the minimum temperature compared to the base period and DKRZ- RCP4.5 reports 0.61° C minimum temperature decrease compared to baseline. LARS-WG models predict maximum temperature rise under scenarios of 4.5 and 8.5, 0.75 and 0.86° C. DKRZ database models under maximum scenarios of 4.5 and 8.5 report maximum temperature drop of 2.53 and 1.16° C, respectively. According to the results of the models, the precipitation is LARS-WG-RCP4.5, LARS-WG-RCP8.5, DKRZ-RCP4.5 and DKRZ-RCP8.5, 16/35, 24/13, 146 and 145/97 mm, respectively. It increases in value in the base period.
format Article
id doaj-art-d4884287fd7e46bab7e10bba41ed2550
institution DOAJ
issn 1735-0565
2645-3347
language fas
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher I.R. of Iran Meteorological Organization
record_format Article
series Nīvār
spelling doaj-art-d4884287fd7e46bab7e10bba41ed25502025-08-20T02:53:58ZfasI.R. of Iran Meteorological OrganizationNīvār1735-05652645-33472022-03-0146116-11713916210.30467/nivar.2022.347939.1220157601Comparison of DKRZ Database and LARS-WG Model in Three Parameters of Minimum Temperature, Maximum Temperature and Precipitation (Case study: Qazvin plain)Fatemeh Borzoo0Hadi Ramezani Etedali1Abbas Kaviani2Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran Postal Code: 34148-96818Department of Water Engineering, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, IranIKIUImproving agriculture, water resources management, flood management, and preventing environmental damage in future periods requires predicting climate data and adapting management and macro decisions to these changes. Today, it is possible to predict this data by using models and web databases. For this purpose, in the present study, the data obtained from the web database DKRZ and LARS-WG model, under three variables (minimum temperature, maximum temperature and precipitation) of Qazvin plain in five public circulation models of the fifth IPCC report (EC-EARTH, GFDL-CM3, HadGEM2-ES, MIROC5, MPI-ESM-MR) under two release scenarios (4.5 and 8.5) in future periods (2021-2040, 2041-2060, 2061-2080, 2081) -2100 and 2021-2100) were calculated and compared. The differences of the variables in each period compared to their mean in the base period (1991-2020) were examined. The highest and lowest rates of climatic variables during future periods and the general circulation model of the atmosphere and its scenario were introduced. In the period 2021-2100, LARS-WG-RCP4.5, LARS-WG-RCP8.5 and DKRZ-RCP8.5 models, 0.65, 0.8, 0.63° C increase the minimum temperature compared to the base period and DKRZ- RCP4.5 reports 0.61° C minimum temperature decrease compared to baseline. LARS-WG models predict maximum temperature rise under scenarios of 4.5 and 8.5, 0.75 and 0.86° C. DKRZ database models under maximum scenarios of 4.5 and 8.5 report maximum temperature drop of 2.53 and 1.16° C, respectively. According to the results of the models, the precipitation is LARS-WG-RCP4.5, LARS-WG-RCP8.5, DKRZ-RCP4.5 and DKRZ-RCP8.5, 16/35, 24/13, 146 and 145/97 mm, respectively. It increases in value in the base period.https://nivar.irimo.ir/article_157601_04849655c7b75b9a84f39f4c9b15447a.pdftemperatureprecipitationgeneral atmospheric circulationdiffusion scenarioexponential microscale model
spellingShingle Fatemeh Borzoo
Hadi Ramezani Etedali
Abbas Kaviani
Comparison of DKRZ Database and LARS-WG Model in Three Parameters of Minimum Temperature, Maximum Temperature and Precipitation (Case study: Qazvin plain)
Nīvār
temperature
precipitation
general atmospheric circulation
diffusion scenario
exponential microscale model
title Comparison of DKRZ Database and LARS-WG Model in Three Parameters of Minimum Temperature, Maximum Temperature and Precipitation (Case study: Qazvin plain)
title_full Comparison of DKRZ Database and LARS-WG Model in Three Parameters of Minimum Temperature, Maximum Temperature and Precipitation (Case study: Qazvin plain)
title_fullStr Comparison of DKRZ Database and LARS-WG Model in Three Parameters of Minimum Temperature, Maximum Temperature and Precipitation (Case study: Qazvin plain)
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of DKRZ Database and LARS-WG Model in Three Parameters of Minimum Temperature, Maximum Temperature and Precipitation (Case study: Qazvin plain)
title_short Comparison of DKRZ Database and LARS-WG Model in Three Parameters of Minimum Temperature, Maximum Temperature and Precipitation (Case study: Qazvin plain)
title_sort comparison of dkrz database and lars wg model in three parameters of minimum temperature maximum temperature and precipitation case study qazvin plain
topic temperature
precipitation
general atmospheric circulation
diffusion scenario
exponential microscale model
url https://nivar.irimo.ir/article_157601_04849655c7b75b9a84f39f4c9b15447a.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT fatemehborzoo comparisonofdkrzdatabaseandlarswgmodelinthreeparametersofminimumtemperaturemaximumtemperatureandprecipitationcasestudyqazvinplain
AT hadiramezanietedali comparisonofdkrzdatabaseandlarswgmodelinthreeparametersofminimumtemperaturemaximumtemperatureandprecipitationcasestudyqazvinplain
AT abbaskaviani comparisonofdkrzdatabaseandlarswgmodelinthreeparametersofminimumtemperaturemaximumtemperatureandprecipitationcasestudyqazvinplain