Edge Server Selection with Round-Robin-Based Task Processing in Multiserver Mobile Edge Computing

Mobile edge computing was conceived to address the increasing computing demand generated by users at the communication network edge. It is expected to play a significant role in next-generation (5G, 6G, and beyond) communication systems as new applications such as augmented/extended reality, teleope...

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Main Authors: Kahlan Aljobory, Mehmet Akif Yazici
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/11/3443
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author Kahlan Aljobory
Mehmet Akif Yazici
author_facet Kahlan Aljobory
Mehmet Akif Yazici
author_sort Kahlan Aljobory
collection DOAJ
description Mobile edge computing was conceived to address the increasing computing demand generated by users at the communication network edge. It is expected to play a significant role in next-generation (5G, 6G, and beyond) communication systems as new applications such as augmented/extended reality, teleoperations, telemedicine, and gaming become prolific. As the networks become denser, more and more edge servers are expected to be deployed, and the question of task offloading becomes more complicated. In this study, we present a framework for task offloading in the presence of multiple edge servers that employ round-robin task scheduling. Most studies in the literature attempt to optimize the offloading process under the assumption that each user generates just a single task, or they generate one task every time slot in a discrete-time system where all the tasks are handled within a slot. Furthermore, first-come-first-served queueing models are typically used in studies where queueing is considered at all. The work presented is novel in that we assume continuous and stochastic task arrivals generated by multiple users and round-robin task scheduling at the edge servers. This setting is considerably more realistic with respect to the existing works, and we demonstrate through extensive simulations that round-robin task scheduling significantly reduces task delay. We also present a comparison of a number of server selection mechanisms.
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spelling doaj-art-d480a7df1dd94a5baa13cbdf3f5586612025-08-20T03:11:32ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202025-05-012511344310.3390/s25113443Edge Server Selection with Round-Robin-Based Task Processing in Multiserver Mobile Edge ComputingKahlan Aljobory0Mehmet Akif Yazici1Information and Communications Research Group, Informatics Institute, Istanbul Technical University, 34469 Istanbul, TürkiyeInformation and Communications Research Group, Informatics Institute, Istanbul Technical University, 34469 Istanbul, TürkiyeMobile edge computing was conceived to address the increasing computing demand generated by users at the communication network edge. It is expected to play a significant role in next-generation (5G, 6G, and beyond) communication systems as new applications such as augmented/extended reality, teleoperations, telemedicine, and gaming become prolific. As the networks become denser, more and more edge servers are expected to be deployed, and the question of task offloading becomes more complicated. In this study, we present a framework for task offloading in the presence of multiple edge servers that employ round-robin task scheduling. Most studies in the literature attempt to optimize the offloading process under the assumption that each user generates just a single task, or they generate one task every time slot in a discrete-time system where all the tasks are handled within a slot. Furthermore, first-come-first-served queueing models are typically used in studies where queueing is considered at all. The work presented is novel in that we assume continuous and stochastic task arrivals generated by multiple users and round-robin task scheduling at the edge servers. This setting is considerably more realistic with respect to the existing works, and we demonstrate through extensive simulations that round-robin task scheduling significantly reduces task delay. We also present a comparison of a number of server selection mechanisms.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/11/3443edge computingedge server selectiontask offloadingcomputation delayround robinprocessor sharing
spellingShingle Kahlan Aljobory
Mehmet Akif Yazici
Edge Server Selection with Round-Robin-Based Task Processing in Multiserver Mobile Edge Computing
Sensors
edge computing
edge server selection
task offloading
computation delay
round robin
processor sharing
title Edge Server Selection with Round-Robin-Based Task Processing in Multiserver Mobile Edge Computing
title_full Edge Server Selection with Round-Robin-Based Task Processing in Multiserver Mobile Edge Computing
title_fullStr Edge Server Selection with Round-Robin-Based Task Processing in Multiserver Mobile Edge Computing
title_full_unstemmed Edge Server Selection with Round-Robin-Based Task Processing in Multiserver Mobile Edge Computing
title_short Edge Server Selection with Round-Robin-Based Task Processing in Multiserver Mobile Edge Computing
title_sort edge server selection with round robin based task processing in multiserver mobile edge computing
topic edge computing
edge server selection
task offloading
computation delay
round robin
processor sharing
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/11/3443
work_keys_str_mv AT kahlanaljobory edgeserverselectionwithroundrobinbasedtaskprocessinginmultiservermobileedgecomputing
AT mehmetakifyazici edgeserverselectionwithroundrobinbasedtaskprocessinginmultiservermobileedgecomputing