The impact of perceived negative supervisor gossip on employee emotional exhaustion: a moderated mediation model of impression management and task interdependence

Negative gossip is a common behavior in the workplace. However, little research focuses on the employee perception of negative supervisor gossip in workplace. This study proposes that employee perceived negative supervisor gossip is a stressor that may lead employees to try coping using impression m...

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Main Authors: Sheng Cheng, Yumei Wang, Chien-Chih Kuo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1575259/full
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author Sheng Cheng
Yumei Wang
Chien-Chih Kuo
author_facet Sheng Cheng
Yumei Wang
Chien-Chih Kuo
author_sort Sheng Cheng
collection DOAJ
description Negative gossip is a common behavior in the workplace. However, little research focuses on the employee perception of negative supervisor gossip in workplace. This study proposes that employee perceived negative supervisor gossip is a stressor that may lead employees to try coping using impression management tactics but ultimately to experience emotional exhaustion. Data were collected from 406 full-time Chinese employees and assessed with a time-lagged design. The results show that employee perceived negative supervisor gossip has a significant positive relationship with impression management, and impression management is positively correlated to emotional exhaustion. Furthermore, impression management mediates the relationship between perceived negative supervisor gossip and emotional exhaustion. Finally, task interdependence moderates the direct and indirect effects among perceived negative supervisor gossip, impression management, and emotional exhaustion. This study also discusses the theoretical and practical implications for managers. Specifically, supervisors should minimize the frequency of negative gossip behavior, encourage self-actualization among employees, and provide employees with more collaborative tasks.
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spelling doaj-art-d46723b617654c8db28f6965d24b27fe2025-08-20T03:06:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652025-04-011310.3389/fpubh.2025.15752591575259The impact of perceived negative supervisor gossip on employee emotional exhaustion: a moderated mediation model of impression management and task interdependenceSheng Cheng0Yumei Wang1Chien-Chih Kuo2School of Business, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, ChinaSchool of Business, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, ChinaDepartment of Psychology, National Chengchi University, Taipei, TaiwanNegative gossip is a common behavior in the workplace. However, little research focuses on the employee perception of negative supervisor gossip in workplace. This study proposes that employee perceived negative supervisor gossip is a stressor that may lead employees to try coping using impression management tactics but ultimately to experience emotional exhaustion. Data were collected from 406 full-time Chinese employees and assessed with a time-lagged design. The results show that employee perceived negative supervisor gossip has a significant positive relationship with impression management, and impression management is positively correlated to emotional exhaustion. Furthermore, impression management mediates the relationship between perceived negative supervisor gossip and emotional exhaustion. Finally, task interdependence moderates the direct and indirect effects among perceived negative supervisor gossip, impression management, and emotional exhaustion. This study also discusses the theoretical and practical implications for managers. Specifically, supervisors should minimize the frequency of negative gossip behavior, encourage self-actualization among employees, and provide employees with more collaborative tasks.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1575259/fullnegative supervisor gossipimpression managementemotional exhaustiontask interdependencemoderated mediation model
spellingShingle Sheng Cheng
Yumei Wang
Chien-Chih Kuo
The impact of perceived negative supervisor gossip on employee emotional exhaustion: a moderated mediation model of impression management and task interdependence
Frontiers in Public Health
negative supervisor gossip
impression management
emotional exhaustion
task interdependence
moderated mediation model
title The impact of perceived negative supervisor gossip on employee emotional exhaustion: a moderated mediation model of impression management and task interdependence
title_full The impact of perceived negative supervisor gossip on employee emotional exhaustion: a moderated mediation model of impression management and task interdependence
title_fullStr The impact of perceived negative supervisor gossip on employee emotional exhaustion: a moderated mediation model of impression management and task interdependence
title_full_unstemmed The impact of perceived negative supervisor gossip on employee emotional exhaustion: a moderated mediation model of impression management and task interdependence
title_short The impact of perceived negative supervisor gossip on employee emotional exhaustion: a moderated mediation model of impression management and task interdependence
title_sort impact of perceived negative supervisor gossip on employee emotional exhaustion a moderated mediation model of impression management and task interdependence
topic negative supervisor gossip
impression management
emotional exhaustion
task interdependence
moderated mediation model
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1575259/full
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