GHOSTS OF AN EMPIRE: BRITISH LEGACIES IN ASIA

One hundred years ago, the British Empire controlled a quarter of the world’s area and population. Today only a dozen tiny islands remain of this once great empire. However, the British left a huge and permanent legacy behind in terms of the English language, a rule of law, banking, Protestantism, t...

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Main Author: Michael Share
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: MGIMO University Press 2018-03-01
Series:Международная аналитика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/86
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author Michael Share
author_facet Michael Share
author_sort Michael Share
collection DOAJ
description One hundred years ago, the British Empire controlled a quarter of the world’s area and population. Today only a dozen tiny islands remain of this once great empire. However, the British left a huge and permanent legacy behind in terms of the English language, a rule of law, banking, Protestantism, team sports, and parliamentary institutions. While some historians, notably Niall Ferguson, hold that the British legacy was a positive one, most historians believe the legacy was a negative one. Instead of being liberal and democratic, the British Empire was anti-democratic. Instead of fostering free trade, the Empire was protectionist toward the outside world. Notions of class and hierarchy were crucial. This article examines the British legacy in two former colonies in Asia--one huge and one tiny: India and Hong Kong. While in Hong Kong, Britain’s legacy has been fairly positive, in India it is quite negative. The British Empire was not a prelude to a modern 21st century Western world of democracy, multiculturalism, and liberal economics. The British Empire was something different– snobbery, hierarchy, and individualism, and must be understood on its own terms.
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spelling doaj-art-d45dc327e3c64aaba563f7e0cd899cf92025-08-20T02:53:40ZrusMGIMO University PressМеждународная аналитика2587-84762541-96332018-03-0101455110.46272/2587-8476-2018-0-1-45-5186GHOSTS OF AN EMPIRE: BRITISH LEGACIES IN ASIAMichael Share0University of MacauOne hundred years ago, the British Empire controlled a quarter of the world’s area and population. Today only a dozen tiny islands remain of this once great empire. However, the British left a huge and permanent legacy behind in terms of the English language, a rule of law, banking, Protestantism, team sports, and parliamentary institutions. While some historians, notably Niall Ferguson, hold that the British legacy was a positive one, most historians believe the legacy was a negative one. Instead of being liberal and democratic, the British Empire was anti-democratic. Instead of fostering free trade, the Empire was protectionist toward the outside world. Notions of class and hierarchy were crucial. This article examines the British legacy in two former colonies in Asia--one huge and one tiny: India and Hong Kong. While in Hong Kong, Britain’s legacy has been fairly positive, in India it is quite negative. The British Empire was not a prelude to a modern 21st century Western world of democracy, multiculturalism, and liberal economics. The British Empire was something different– snobbery, hierarchy, and individualism, and must be understood on its own terms.https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/86british empirecolonialismasia
spellingShingle Michael Share
GHOSTS OF AN EMPIRE: BRITISH LEGACIES IN ASIA
Международная аналитика
british empire
colonialism
asia
title GHOSTS OF AN EMPIRE: BRITISH LEGACIES IN ASIA
title_full GHOSTS OF AN EMPIRE: BRITISH LEGACIES IN ASIA
title_fullStr GHOSTS OF AN EMPIRE: BRITISH LEGACIES IN ASIA
title_full_unstemmed GHOSTS OF AN EMPIRE: BRITISH LEGACIES IN ASIA
title_short GHOSTS OF AN EMPIRE: BRITISH LEGACIES IN ASIA
title_sort ghosts of an empire british legacies in asia
topic british empire
colonialism
asia
url https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/86
work_keys_str_mv AT michaelshare ghostsofanempirebritishlegaciesinasia