A PRELIMINARY OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF FLORA AND FAUNA AND HUMAN ACTIVITIES ON THE COASTAL ECOSYSTEM OF PANTAI BATU HITAM, PAHANG, MALAYSIA

This preliminary observational study examines the biodiversity and human impact on the coastal ecosystem of Pantai Batu Hitam, situated along the east coast of Pahang, Malaysia. Conducted on April 28, 2024, the study involved photographing marine and terrestrial flora and fauna along the beach to do...

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Main Authors: Muhd Aqil Syukran Baharuddin, Noraini Abu Bakar, Rosimah Nulit, Wan Mohd Syazwan, Kennedy Aaron Aguol, Mohamad Saupi Ismail, Ahmad Dwi Setyawan, Krishnan Kumar, Wan Hee Cheng, Chee Seng Leow, Chee Kong Yap
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zibeline International 2024-11-01
Series:Journal CleanWAS
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Online Access:https://jcleanwas.com/archives/2jcleanwas2024/2jcleanwas2024-83-87.pdf
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author Muhd Aqil Syukran Baharuddin
Noraini Abu Bakar
Rosimah Nulit
Wan Mohd Syazwan
Kennedy Aaron Aguol
Mohamad Saupi Ismail
Ahmad Dwi Setyawan
Krishnan Kumar
Wan Hee Cheng
Chee Seng Leow
Chee Kong Yap
author_facet Muhd Aqil Syukran Baharuddin
Noraini Abu Bakar
Rosimah Nulit
Wan Mohd Syazwan
Kennedy Aaron Aguol
Mohamad Saupi Ismail
Ahmad Dwi Setyawan
Krishnan Kumar
Wan Hee Cheng
Chee Seng Leow
Chee Kong Yap
author_sort Muhd Aqil Syukran Baharuddin
collection DOAJ
description This preliminary observational study examines the biodiversity and human impact on the coastal ecosystem of Pantai Batu Hitam, situated along the east coast of Pahang, Malaysia. Conducted on April 28, 2024, the study involved photographing marine and terrestrial flora and fauna along the beach to document and identify species through taxonomic classification using digital tools and field guides. A total of 24 species were identified across 14 families, highlighting the ecosystem’s rich diversity, including notable plant-animal interactions. In addition to species documentation, evidence of human activities such as tourism and infrastructure development was observed, with particular concerns regarding plastic pollution and habitat degradation. These findings emphasize the need for targeted conservation efforts and sustainable practices to protect Pantai Batu Hitam’s biodiversity while addressing the challenges posed by human activities. This study contributes to understanding the balance required between ecological preservation and local development in coastal regions.
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spelling doaj-art-d44c6fdeb76b40fe914eef3b33bbd72d2025-08-20T02:04:28ZengZibeline InternationalJournal CleanWAS2521-09122521-05132024-11-0182838710.26480/jcleanwas.02.2024.83.87A PRELIMINARY OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF FLORA AND FAUNA AND HUMAN ACTIVITIES ON THE COASTAL ECOSYSTEM OF PANTAI BATU HITAM, PAHANG, MALAYSIAMuhd Aqil Syukran Baharuddin0Noraini Abu Bakar1Rosimah Nulit2Wan Mohd Syazwan3Kennedy Aaron Aguol4Mohamad Saupi Ismail5Ahmad Dwi Setyawan6Krishnan Kumar7Wan Hee Cheng8Chee Seng Leow9Chee Kong Yap10Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaCentre for Promotion of Knowledge and Language Learning (CPKLL), Universiti Malaysia Sabah, 88400 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, MalaysiaFisheries Research Institute, Batu Maung, 11960 Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.Dept. of Environmental Science, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java, Indonesia;Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, INTI International University, Persiaran Perdana BBN, 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia;Humanology Sdn Bhd, 73-3 Amber Business Plaza, Jalan Jelawat 1, 56000 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaHumanology Sdn Bhd, 73-3 Amber Business Plaza, Jalan Jelawat 1, 56000 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaThis preliminary observational study examines the biodiversity and human impact on the coastal ecosystem of Pantai Batu Hitam, situated along the east coast of Pahang, Malaysia. Conducted on April 28, 2024, the study involved photographing marine and terrestrial flora and fauna along the beach to document and identify species through taxonomic classification using digital tools and field guides. A total of 24 species were identified across 14 families, highlighting the ecosystem’s rich diversity, including notable plant-animal interactions. In addition to species documentation, evidence of human activities such as tourism and infrastructure development was observed, with particular concerns regarding plastic pollution and habitat degradation. These findings emphasize the need for targeted conservation efforts and sustainable practices to protect Pantai Batu Hitam’s biodiversity while addressing the challenges posed by human activities. This study contributes to understanding the balance required between ecological preservation and local development in coastal regions.https://jcleanwas.com/archives/2jcleanwas2024/2jcleanwas2024-83-87.pdfobservational studybiodiversityspecies familieshuman impactpantai batu hitam
spellingShingle Muhd Aqil Syukran Baharuddin
Noraini Abu Bakar
Rosimah Nulit
Wan Mohd Syazwan
Kennedy Aaron Aguol
Mohamad Saupi Ismail
Ahmad Dwi Setyawan
Krishnan Kumar
Wan Hee Cheng
Chee Seng Leow
Chee Kong Yap
A PRELIMINARY OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF FLORA AND FAUNA AND HUMAN ACTIVITIES ON THE COASTAL ECOSYSTEM OF PANTAI BATU HITAM, PAHANG, MALAYSIA
Journal CleanWAS
observational study
biodiversity
species families
human impact
pantai batu hitam
title A PRELIMINARY OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF FLORA AND FAUNA AND HUMAN ACTIVITIES ON THE COASTAL ECOSYSTEM OF PANTAI BATU HITAM, PAHANG, MALAYSIA
title_full A PRELIMINARY OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF FLORA AND FAUNA AND HUMAN ACTIVITIES ON THE COASTAL ECOSYSTEM OF PANTAI BATU HITAM, PAHANG, MALAYSIA
title_fullStr A PRELIMINARY OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF FLORA AND FAUNA AND HUMAN ACTIVITIES ON THE COASTAL ECOSYSTEM OF PANTAI BATU HITAM, PAHANG, MALAYSIA
title_full_unstemmed A PRELIMINARY OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF FLORA AND FAUNA AND HUMAN ACTIVITIES ON THE COASTAL ECOSYSTEM OF PANTAI BATU HITAM, PAHANG, MALAYSIA
title_short A PRELIMINARY OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF FLORA AND FAUNA AND HUMAN ACTIVITIES ON THE COASTAL ECOSYSTEM OF PANTAI BATU HITAM, PAHANG, MALAYSIA
title_sort preliminary observational study of flora and fauna and human activities on the coastal ecosystem of pantai batu hitam pahang malaysia
topic observational study
biodiversity
species families
human impact
pantai batu hitam
url https://jcleanwas.com/archives/2jcleanwas2024/2jcleanwas2024-83-87.pdf
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