Effect of stress mitigation measures on the aggressive behaviour and body weight loss of Large White Yorkshire crossbred pigs during transportation

This study examined the impact of stress mitigation measures on the live body weight loss and skin lesion scores of Large White Yorkshire pigs after a 200 km transportation by road. Twenty-four LWY pigs were randomly allotted into four groups of six each: control group (T1 ), pigs injected...

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Main Authors: M. Manish, John Abraham, Roshin Anie Jose, Renuka Nayar, Deepak Mathew, P. Deepa, S. Nimna, S. N. Chandana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Director of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University 2024-10-01
Series:Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
Online Access:https://www.jvas.in/article/effect-of-stress-mitigation-measures-on-the-aggressive-behaviour-and-body-weight-loss-of-large-white-yorkshire-crossbred-pigs-during-transportation/
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author M. Manish
John Abraham
Roshin Anie Jose
Renuka Nayar
Deepak Mathew
P. Deepa
S. Nimna
S. N. Chandana
author_facet M. Manish
John Abraham
Roshin Anie Jose
Renuka Nayar
Deepak Mathew
P. Deepa
S. Nimna
S. N. Chandana
author_sort M. Manish
collection DOAJ
description This study examined the impact of stress mitigation measures on the live body weight loss and skin lesion scores of Large White Yorkshire pigs after a 200 km transportation by road. Twenty-four LWY pigs were randomly allotted into four groups of six each: control group (T1 ), pigs injected with vitamin E and selenium (T2 ), pigs administered hydrogen rich water (T3 ), and pigs exposed to monochromatic blue light (T4 ). Hydrogen-rich water administration (T3 ) resulted in the highest live body weight loss, while exposure to monochromatic blue light (T4 ) induced the lowest. Shrinkage during transport mirrored the live body weight loss trend. Significant differences emerged in skin lesion scores, notably in the hindquarter and tail regions. Monochromatic blue light exposure (T4 ) correlated with reduced aggressive behaviour, evidenced by lower hindquarter skin lesion scores. Conversely, hydrogen-rich water administration (T3 ) resulted in higher tail region skin lesion scores. The findings suggest that exposure to monochromatic blue light may have a calming effect during transport and can be recommended as a stress mitigation strategy to enhance overall animal welfare during transportation Keywords: Transportation stress, body weight loss, shrinkage, aggressive behaviour
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institution OA Journals
issn 0971-0701
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language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Director of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University
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spelling doaj-art-d43256deed5a461685ad0c2718e96cd42025-08-20T02:17:00ZengDirector of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences UniversityJournal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences0971-07012582-06052024-10-0155353153610.51966/jvas.2024.55.3.531-536Effect of stress mitigation measures on the aggressive behaviour and body weight loss of Large White Yorkshire crossbred pigs during transportationM. ManishJohn AbrahamRoshin Anie JoseRenuka NayarDeepak MathewP. DeepaS. NimnaS. N. Chandana This study examined the impact of stress mitigation measures on the live body weight loss and skin lesion scores of Large White Yorkshire pigs after a 200 km transportation by road. Twenty-four LWY pigs were randomly allotted into four groups of six each: control group (T1 ), pigs injected with vitamin E and selenium (T2 ), pigs administered hydrogen rich water (T3 ), and pigs exposed to monochromatic blue light (T4 ). Hydrogen-rich water administration (T3 ) resulted in the highest live body weight loss, while exposure to monochromatic blue light (T4 ) induced the lowest. Shrinkage during transport mirrored the live body weight loss trend. Significant differences emerged in skin lesion scores, notably in the hindquarter and tail regions. Monochromatic blue light exposure (T4 ) correlated with reduced aggressive behaviour, evidenced by lower hindquarter skin lesion scores. Conversely, hydrogen-rich water administration (T3 ) resulted in higher tail region skin lesion scores. The findings suggest that exposure to monochromatic blue light may have a calming effect during transport and can be recommended as a stress mitigation strategy to enhance overall animal welfare during transportation Keywords: Transportation stress, body weight loss, shrinkage, aggressive behaviourhttps://www.jvas.in/article/effect-of-stress-mitigation-measures-on-the-aggressive-behaviour-and-body-weight-loss-of-large-white-yorkshire-crossbred-pigs-during-transportation/
spellingShingle M. Manish
John Abraham
Roshin Anie Jose
Renuka Nayar
Deepak Mathew
P. Deepa
S. Nimna
S. N. Chandana
Effect of stress mitigation measures on the aggressive behaviour and body weight loss of Large White Yorkshire crossbred pigs during transportation
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
title Effect of stress mitigation measures on the aggressive behaviour and body weight loss of Large White Yorkshire crossbred pigs during transportation
title_full Effect of stress mitigation measures on the aggressive behaviour and body weight loss of Large White Yorkshire crossbred pigs during transportation
title_fullStr Effect of stress mitigation measures on the aggressive behaviour and body weight loss of Large White Yorkshire crossbred pigs during transportation
title_full_unstemmed Effect of stress mitigation measures on the aggressive behaviour and body weight loss of Large White Yorkshire crossbred pigs during transportation
title_short Effect of stress mitigation measures on the aggressive behaviour and body weight loss of Large White Yorkshire crossbred pigs during transportation
title_sort effect of stress mitigation measures on the aggressive behaviour and body weight loss of large white yorkshire crossbred pigs during transportation
url https://www.jvas.in/article/effect-of-stress-mitigation-measures-on-the-aggressive-behaviour-and-body-weight-loss-of-large-white-yorkshire-crossbred-pigs-during-transportation/
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