A Study on Seismic Isolation of Shield Tunnel Using Quasi-Static Finite Element Method

Using a quasi-static method based on an axisymmetric finite element model for seismic response analysis of seismically isolated tunnels, the seismic isolation effect of the isolation layer is studied, and the seismic isolation mechanism of the isolation layer is clarified. The results show that, alo...

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Main Authors: Can Li, Weizhong Chen, Wusheng Zhao, Takeyasu Suzuki, Yoshihiro Shishikura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6209409
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author Can Li
Weizhong Chen
Wusheng Zhao
Takeyasu Suzuki
Yoshihiro Shishikura
author_facet Can Li
Weizhong Chen
Wusheng Zhao
Takeyasu Suzuki
Yoshihiro Shishikura
author_sort Can Li
collection DOAJ
description Using a quasi-static method based on an axisymmetric finite element model for seismic response analysis of seismically isolated tunnels, the seismic isolation effect of the isolation layer is studied, and the seismic isolation mechanism of the isolation layer is clarified. The results show that, along the longitudinal direction of the tunnel, the seismic isolation effect is mainly affected by the shear modulus of the isolation material. The smaller the shear modulus is, the more evident the seismic isolation effect is. This is due to the tunnel being isolated from deformation of its peripheral ground through shear deformation of the isolation layer. However, along the transverse direction of the tunnel, the seismic isolation effect is mainly affected by the shear modulus and Poisson’s ratio of the isolation material. When Poisson’s ratio is close to 0.5, a seismic isolation effect is not evident because the tunnel cannot be isolated from deformation of its peripheral ground through compression deformation of the isolation layer. Finally, a seismic isolation system comprising a shield tunnel in which flexible segments are arranged at both ends of an isolation layer is proposed, and it is proved that the seismic isolation system has significant seismic isolation effects both on the longitudinal direction and on the transverse direction.
format Article
id doaj-art-d43244d014ae454b944675d4b9604b70
institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-d43244d014ae454b944675d4b9604b702025-02-03T01:30:00ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032019-01-01201910.1155/2019/62094096209409A Study on Seismic Isolation of Shield Tunnel Using Quasi-Static Finite Element MethodCan Li0Weizhong Chen1Wusheng Zhao2Takeyasu Suzuki3Yoshihiro Shishikura4State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, ChinaGraduate School of Interdisciplinary Research, University of Yamanashi, 4-3-11 Takeda, Kofu, Yamanashi 400-8511, JapanGraduate School of Engineering, Civil and Environment Engineering Course, University of Yamanashi, 4-3-11 Takeda, Kofu, Yamanashi 400-8511, JapanUsing a quasi-static method based on an axisymmetric finite element model for seismic response analysis of seismically isolated tunnels, the seismic isolation effect of the isolation layer is studied, and the seismic isolation mechanism of the isolation layer is clarified. The results show that, along the longitudinal direction of the tunnel, the seismic isolation effect is mainly affected by the shear modulus of the isolation material. The smaller the shear modulus is, the more evident the seismic isolation effect is. This is due to the tunnel being isolated from deformation of its peripheral ground through shear deformation of the isolation layer. However, along the transverse direction of the tunnel, the seismic isolation effect is mainly affected by the shear modulus and Poisson’s ratio of the isolation material. When Poisson’s ratio is close to 0.5, a seismic isolation effect is not evident because the tunnel cannot be isolated from deformation of its peripheral ground through compression deformation of the isolation layer. Finally, a seismic isolation system comprising a shield tunnel in which flexible segments are arranged at both ends of an isolation layer is proposed, and it is proved that the seismic isolation system has significant seismic isolation effects both on the longitudinal direction and on the transverse direction.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6209409
spellingShingle Can Li
Weizhong Chen
Wusheng Zhao
Takeyasu Suzuki
Yoshihiro Shishikura
A Study on Seismic Isolation of Shield Tunnel Using Quasi-Static Finite Element Method
Shock and Vibration
title A Study on Seismic Isolation of Shield Tunnel Using Quasi-Static Finite Element Method
title_full A Study on Seismic Isolation of Shield Tunnel Using Quasi-Static Finite Element Method
title_fullStr A Study on Seismic Isolation of Shield Tunnel Using Quasi-Static Finite Element Method
title_full_unstemmed A Study on Seismic Isolation of Shield Tunnel Using Quasi-Static Finite Element Method
title_short A Study on Seismic Isolation of Shield Tunnel Using Quasi-Static Finite Element Method
title_sort study on seismic isolation of shield tunnel using quasi static finite element method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6209409
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