An Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopic Study of the Passive State on AISI 304 Stainless Steel
The passivity and protective nature of the passive films are essentially related to ionic and electronic transport processes, which are controlled by the optical and electronic properties of passive films. In this study, the electrochemical behavior of passive films anodically formed on AISI 304 sta...
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2011-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Electrochemistry |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/152143 |
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author | A. Fattah-alhosseini S. Taheri Shoja B. Heydari Zebardast P. Mohamadian Samim |
author_facet | A. Fattah-alhosseini S. Taheri Shoja B. Heydari Zebardast P. Mohamadian Samim |
author_sort | A. Fattah-alhosseini |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The passivity and protective nature of the passive films are essentially related to ionic and electronic transport processes, which are controlled by the optical and electronic properties of passive films. In this study, the electrochemical behavior of passive films anodically formed on AISI 304 stainless steel in sulfuric acid solution has been examined using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. AISI 304 in sulphuric acid solution is characterized by high interfacial impedance, thereby illustrating its high corrosion resistance. Results showed that the interfacial impedance and the polarization resistance (𝑅pol) initially increase with applied potential, within the low potential passive. However, at a sufficiently high potential passive (𝐸>0.4 V), the interfacial impedance and the polarization resistance decrease with increasing potential. An electrical equivalent circuit based on the impedance analysis, which describes the behavior of the passive film on stainless steel more satisfactorily than the proposed models, is presented. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-d429cc22907745679492adcdcbbfd5e7 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-3537 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2011-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Electrochemistry |
spelling | doaj-art-d429cc22907745679492adcdcbbfd5e72025-02-03T06:01:54ZengWileyInternational Journal of Electrochemistry2090-35372011-01-01201110.4061/2011/152143152143An Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopic Study of the Passive State on AISI 304 Stainless SteelA. Fattah-alhosseini0S. Taheri Shoja1B. Heydari Zebardast2P. Mohamadian Samim3Faculty of Engineering, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan 65178-38695, IranFaculty of Engineering, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan 65178-38695, IranFaculty of Engineering, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan 65178-38695, IranFaculty of Engineering, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan 65178-38695, IranThe passivity and protective nature of the passive films are essentially related to ionic and electronic transport processes, which are controlled by the optical and electronic properties of passive films. In this study, the electrochemical behavior of passive films anodically formed on AISI 304 stainless steel in sulfuric acid solution has been examined using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. AISI 304 in sulphuric acid solution is characterized by high interfacial impedance, thereby illustrating its high corrosion resistance. Results showed that the interfacial impedance and the polarization resistance (𝑅pol) initially increase with applied potential, within the low potential passive. However, at a sufficiently high potential passive (𝐸>0.4 V), the interfacial impedance and the polarization resistance decrease with increasing potential. An electrical equivalent circuit based on the impedance analysis, which describes the behavior of the passive film on stainless steel more satisfactorily than the proposed models, is presented.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/152143 |
spellingShingle | A. Fattah-alhosseini S. Taheri Shoja B. Heydari Zebardast P. Mohamadian Samim An Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopic Study of the Passive State on AISI 304 Stainless Steel International Journal of Electrochemistry |
title | An Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopic Study of the Passive
State on AISI 304 Stainless Steel |
title_full | An Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopic Study of the Passive
State on AISI 304 Stainless Steel |
title_fullStr | An Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopic Study of the Passive
State on AISI 304 Stainless Steel |
title_full_unstemmed | An Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopic Study of the Passive
State on AISI 304 Stainless Steel |
title_short | An Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopic Study of the Passive
State on AISI 304 Stainless Steel |
title_sort | electrochemical impedance spectroscopic study of the passive state on aisi 304 stainless steel |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/152143 |
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