Berberine: a comprehensive Approach to combat human maladies

Berberine is a metabolite of many medicinal plants. Chemically, berberine belongs to the isoquinoline alkaloids family. The roots of plants grown at lower elevations have a higher concentration of berberine as compared to plants grown at higher elevations. Berberine is a natural substance, which is...

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Main Authors: Zarina Mushtaq, Muhammad Imran, Farhan Saeed, Ali Imran, Shinawar Waseem Ali, Muhammad Shahbaz, Suliman A. Alsagaby, Yolanda Guerrero Sánchez, Maryam Umar, Muzzamal Hussain, Waleed Al Abdulmonem, Entessar Al Jbawi, Mahwish, Ahmed H. El-Ghorab, Mohamed A. Abdelgawad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-09-01
Series:International Journal of Food Properties
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10942912.2023.2184300
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author Zarina Mushtaq
Muhammad Imran
Farhan Saeed
Ali Imran
Shinawar Waseem Ali
Muhammad Shahbaz
Suliman A. Alsagaby
Yolanda Guerrero Sánchez
Maryam Umar
Muzzamal Hussain
Waleed Al Abdulmonem
Entessar Al Jbawi
Mahwish
Ahmed H. El-Ghorab
Mohamed A. Abdelgawad
author_facet Zarina Mushtaq
Muhammad Imran
Farhan Saeed
Ali Imran
Shinawar Waseem Ali
Muhammad Shahbaz
Suliman A. Alsagaby
Yolanda Guerrero Sánchez
Maryam Umar
Muzzamal Hussain
Waleed Al Abdulmonem
Entessar Al Jbawi
Mahwish
Ahmed H. El-Ghorab
Mohamed A. Abdelgawad
author_sort Zarina Mushtaq
collection DOAJ
description Berberine is a metabolite of many medicinal plants. Chemically, berberine belongs to the isoquinoline alkaloids family. The roots of plants grown at lower elevations have a higher concentration of berberine as compared to plants grown at higher elevations. Berberine is a natural substance, which is now among the patent pharmaceuticals for reducing chronic disorders and malignancies. Berberine is also classified as a nutraceutical. Nutraceuticals have been associated with various health benefits via modifying microRNA (miR) expression systems, apoptosis, gene activity, chemical signals/pathways and activation of transcription factors thus aiding in the prevention from various ailments. The pharmacokinetic studies revealed that berberine is poorly absorbed via intestinal walls therefore, its concentration level is extremely low in body fluid. However, the quantity of berberine and its active derivatives in organs is higher as compared to blood as it stably present in tissues. Berberine has an effective role in the body as an anticancer, antidiabetic, antiobesity, antioxidant, antiinflammatory, neuroprotective, hepatoprotective, antiaging and cardioprotective agent. In this review, the therapeutic potentials of berberine are discussed to understand its nutraceutical importance.
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publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series International Journal of Food Properties
spelling doaj-art-d420daead2f94460b7b2f3de932f4f962025-01-02T10:41:34ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Food Properties1094-29121532-23862023-09-0126178780710.1080/10942912.2023.2184300Berberine: a comprehensive Approach to combat human maladiesZarina Mushtaq0Muhammad Imran1Farhan Saeed2Ali Imran3Shinawar Waseem Ali4Muhammad Shahbaz5Suliman A. Alsagaby6Yolanda Guerrero Sánchez7Maryam Umar8Muzzamal Hussain9Waleed Al Abdulmonem10Entessar Al Jbawi11Mahwish12Ahmed H. El-Ghorab13Mohamed A. Abdelgawad14Department of Food Sciences, Government College University Faisalabad, PakistanDepartment of Food Science and Technology, University of Narowal-Pakistan, PakistanDepartment of Food Sciences, Government College University Faisalabad, PakistanDepartment of Food Sciences, Government College University Faisalabad, PakistanInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, University of the Punjab, Quid-i-Azam Campus, Lahore, PakistanDepartment of Food Science and Technology, MNS-University Multan, PakistanDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Human Anatomy and Psychobiology, University of Murcia, Murcia, SpainDepartment of Food Sciences, Government College University Faisalabad, PakistanDepartment of Food Sciences, Government College University Faisalabad, PakistanDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraidah, Saudi ArabiaAgricultural Extension Directorate, MAAR, Damascus, SyriaDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Government College Women University Faisalabad, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi ArabiaBerberine is a metabolite of many medicinal plants. Chemically, berberine belongs to the isoquinoline alkaloids family. The roots of plants grown at lower elevations have a higher concentration of berberine as compared to plants grown at higher elevations. Berberine is a natural substance, which is now among the patent pharmaceuticals for reducing chronic disorders and malignancies. Berberine is also classified as a nutraceutical. Nutraceuticals have been associated with various health benefits via modifying microRNA (miR) expression systems, apoptosis, gene activity, chemical signals/pathways and activation of transcription factors thus aiding in the prevention from various ailments. The pharmacokinetic studies revealed that berberine is poorly absorbed via intestinal walls therefore, its concentration level is extremely low in body fluid. However, the quantity of berberine and its active derivatives in organs is higher as compared to blood as it stably present in tissues. Berberine has an effective role in the body as an anticancer, antidiabetic, antiobesity, antioxidant, antiinflammatory, neuroprotective, hepatoprotective, antiaging and cardioprotective agent. In this review, the therapeutic potentials of berberine are discussed to understand its nutraceutical importance.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10942912.2023.2184300BerberinePhytochemicalsCancer insurgenceMolecular pathwayDiabetes
spellingShingle Zarina Mushtaq
Muhammad Imran
Farhan Saeed
Ali Imran
Shinawar Waseem Ali
Muhammad Shahbaz
Suliman A. Alsagaby
Yolanda Guerrero Sánchez
Maryam Umar
Muzzamal Hussain
Waleed Al Abdulmonem
Entessar Al Jbawi
Mahwish
Ahmed H. El-Ghorab
Mohamed A. Abdelgawad
Berberine: a comprehensive Approach to combat human maladies
International Journal of Food Properties
Berberine
Phytochemicals
Cancer insurgence
Molecular pathway
Diabetes
title Berberine: a comprehensive Approach to combat human maladies
title_full Berberine: a comprehensive Approach to combat human maladies
title_fullStr Berberine: a comprehensive Approach to combat human maladies
title_full_unstemmed Berberine: a comprehensive Approach to combat human maladies
title_short Berberine: a comprehensive Approach to combat human maladies
title_sort berberine a comprehensive approach to combat human maladies
topic Berberine
Phytochemicals
Cancer insurgence
Molecular pathway
Diabetes
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10942912.2023.2184300
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