Collagen synthesis in the skin: genetic and epigenetic aspects

One of the most important functions of the skin, mechanical, is provided by collagen fibers and their interaction with other elements of the extracellular matrix. Synthesis of collagen fibers is a complex multistep process. At each stage, disturbances may occur, leading, as a result, to a decrease i...

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Main Authors: N. N. Potekaev, O. B. Borzykh, N. A. Shnayder, M. M. Petrova, E. I. Karpova, R. F. Nasyrova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk) 2022-10-01
Series:Бюллетень сибирской медицины
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Online Access:https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/4923
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author N. N. Potekaev
O. B. Borzykh
N. A. Shnayder
M. M. Petrova
E. I. Karpova
R. F. Nasyrova
author_facet N. N. Potekaev
O. B. Borzykh
N. A. Shnayder
M. M. Petrova
E. I. Karpova
R. F. Nasyrova
author_sort N. N. Potekaev
collection DOAJ
description One of the most important functions of the skin, mechanical, is provided by collagen fibers and their interaction with other elements of the extracellular matrix. Synthesis of collagen fibers is a complex multistep process. At each stage, disturbances may occur, leading, as a result, to a decrease in the mechanical properties of the connective tissue. In clinical practice, disorders of collagen synthesis are manifested through increased skin laxity and looseness and premature aging. In addition to the clinical presentation, it is important for the cosmetologist and dermatologist to understand the etiology and pathogenesis of collagenopathies. The present review summarizes and systematizes available information about the role of genetic and epigenetic factors in the synthesis of collagen fibers in the skin. Understanding the etiology of collagen synthesis disorders can allow doctors to prescribe pathogenetically grounded treatment with the most effective results and minimize adverse reactions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1682-0363
1819-3684
language English
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk)
record_format Article
series Бюллетень сибирской медицины
spelling doaj-art-d410cce84265411091b47517ffabb2872025-08-20T04:00:10ZengSiberian State Medical University (Tomsk)Бюллетень сибирской медицины1682-03631819-36842022-10-0121321722610.20538/1682-0363-2022-3-217-2262933Collagen synthesis in the skin: genetic and epigenetic aspectsN. N. Potekaev0O. B. Borzykh1N. A. Shnayder2M. M. Petrova3E. I. Karpova4R. F. Nasyrova5Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Moscow Research and Practical Center for Dermatology and Cosmetology, Department of HealthcareV.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical UniversityV.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University; Bekhterev Psychoneurological Research InstituteV.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical UniversityPirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityBekhterev Psychoneurological Research Institute; Kazan Federal UniversityOne of the most important functions of the skin, mechanical, is provided by collagen fibers and their interaction with other elements of the extracellular matrix. Synthesis of collagen fibers is a complex multistep process. At each stage, disturbances may occur, leading, as a result, to a decrease in the mechanical properties of the connective tissue. In clinical practice, disorders of collagen synthesis are manifested through increased skin laxity and looseness and premature aging. In addition to the clinical presentation, it is important for the cosmetologist and dermatologist to understand the etiology and pathogenesis of collagenopathies. The present review summarizes and systematizes available information about the role of genetic and epigenetic factors in the synthesis of collagen fibers in the skin. Understanding the etiology of collagen synthesis disorders can allow doctors to prescribe pathogenetically grounded treatment with the most effective results and minimize adverse reactions.https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/4923skin collagencollagen synthesiscollagenopathygene polymorphism
spellingShingle N. N. Potekaev
O. B. Borzykh
N. A. Shnayder
M. M. Petrova
E. I. Karpova
R. F. Nasyrova
Collagen synthesis in the skin: genetic and epigenetic aspects
Бюллетень сибирской медицины
skin collagen
collagen synthesis
collagenopathy
gene polymorphism
title Collagen synthesis in the skin: genetic and epigenetic aspects
title_full Collagen synthesis in the skin: genetic and epigenetic aspects
title_fullStr Collagen synthesis in the skin: genetic and epigenetic aspects
title_full_unstemmed Collagen synthesis in the skin: genetic and epigenetic aspects
title_short Collagen synthesis in the skin: genetic and epigenetic aspects
title_sort collagen synthesis in the skin genetic and epigenetic aspects
topic skin collagen
collagen synthesis
collagenopathy
gene polymorphism
url https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/4923
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AT nashnayder collagensynthesisintheskingeneticandepigeneticaspects
AT mmpetrova collagensynthesisintheskingeneticandepigeneticaspects
AT eikarpova collagensynthesisintheskingeneticandepigeneticaspects
AT rfnasyrova collagensynthesisintheskingeneticandepigeneticaspects