Study on elements concentrations on seabird feathers by instrumental neutron activation analysis.

Seabirds are very sensitive to environmental changes and due to their large longevity they are also sensitive to cumulative impacts. These birds usually occupy the higher trophic levels. White-chinned petrel (Procellaria aequinoctialis) and black-browed albatross (Thalassarche melanophris) are Proce...

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Main Authors: Carolina Yume Sawamura Theophilo, Rubens Cesar Lopes Figueira, Fernanda Imperatrice Colabuono, Rosalinda Carmela Montone, Edson Gonçalves Moreira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR) 2019-02-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/599
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author Carolina Yume Sawamura Theophilo
Rubens Cesar Lopes Figueira
Fernanda Imperatrice Colabuono
Rosalinda Carmela Montone
Edson Gonçalves Moreira
author_facet Carolina Yume Sawamura Theophilo
Rubens Cesar Lopes Figueira
Fernanda Imperatrice Colabuono
Rosalinda Carmela Montone
Edson Gonçalves Moreira
author_sort Carolina Yume Sawamura Theophilo
collection DOAJ
description Seabirds are very sensitive to environmental changes and due to their large longevity they are also sensitive to cumulative impacts. These birds usually occupy the higher trophic levels. White-chinned petrel (Procellaria aequinoctialis) and black-browed albatross (Thalassarche melanophris) are Procellariiformes, which is a seabird order, composed of 4 families. In the last years, researches are being done and actions are being taken to reduce the mortality of albatrosses and petrels caused by human activities. Due to the great ecological importance of these birds and the developed work with Procellariiformes, this study purpose was to quantify the Br, Cl, Cu, K, Mg, Mn, Na and V elements in white-chinned petrel and black-browed albatross feathers. Bird specimens were killed accidentally by pelagic longline fisheries operating off southern Brazil. Feathers were cleaned with acetone and then milled in a cryogenic mill. Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis (INAA) was used for quantification of the element concentrations and measurements of induced activities were performed in a High Purity Germanium (HPGe) detector for gamma ray spectrometry. The obtained results on feathers showed that concentrations in these birds are not higher than others studies with the same species and, with exception of Br, there are no significant differences between elements mean concentrations in the two seabirds.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2019-02-01
publisher Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
spelling doaj-art-d410b97c71db4d9b8fbf2804f82ab5c52025-08-20T03:51:04ZengBrazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences2319-06122019-02-0172A (Suppl.)10.15392/bjrs.v7i2A.599458Study on elements concentrations on seabird feathers by instrumental neutron activation analysis.Carolina Yume Sawamura Theophilo0Rubens Cesar Lopes Figueira1Fernanda Imperatrice ColabuonoRosalinda Carmela Montone2Edson Gonçalves Moreira3Nuclear Energy Research InstituteOceanographic Institute/University of São PauloOceanographic Institute/University of São PauloNuclear and Energy Research InstituteSeabirds are very sensitive to environmental changes and due to their large longevity they are also sensitive to cumulative impacts. These birds usually occupy the higher trophic levels. White-chinned petrel (Procellaria aequinoctialis) and black-browed albatross (Thalassarche melanophris) are Procellariiformes, which is a seabird order, composed of 4 families. In the last years, researches are being done and actions are being taken to reduce the mortality of albatrosses and petrels caused by human activities. Due to the great ecological importance of these birds and the developed work with Procellariiformes, this study purpose was to quantify the Br, Cl, Cu, K, Mg, Mn, Na and V elements in white-chinned petrel and black-browed albatross feathers. Bird specimens were killed accidentally by pelagic longline fisheries operating off southern Brazil. Feathers were cleaned with acetone and then milled in a cryogenic mill. Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis (INAA) was used for quantification of the element concentrations and measurements of induced activities were performed in a High Purity Germanium (HPGe) detector for gamma ray spectrometry. The obtained results on feathers showed that concentrations in these birds are not higher than others studies with the same species and, with exception of Br, there are no significant differences between elements mean concentrations in the two seabirds.https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/599elementsinaathalassarche melanophrisprocellaria aequinoctialisfeather.
spellingShingle Carolina Yume Sawamura Theophilo
Rubens Cesar Lopes Figueira
Fernanda Imperatrice Colabuono
Rosalinda Carmela Montone
Edson Gonçalves Moreira
Study on elements concentrations on seabird feathers by instrumental neutron activation analysis.
Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
elements
inaa
thalassarche melanophris
procellaria aequinoctialis
feather.
title Study on elements concentrations on seabird feathers by instrumental neutron activation analysis.
title_full Study on elements concentrations on seabird feathers by instrumental neutron activation analysis.
title_fullStr Study on elements concentrations on seabird feathers by instrumental neutron activation analysis.
title_full_unstemmed Study on elements concentrations on seabird feathers by instrumental neutron activation analysis.
title_short Study on elements concentrations on seabird feathers by instrumental neutron activation analysis.
title_sort study on elements concentrations on seabird feathers by instrumental neutron activation analysis
topic elements
inaa
thalassarche melanophris
procellaria aequinoctialis
feather.
url https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/599
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