Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions to Non-Local Problems of Brézis–Oswald Type and Its Application

The aim of this paper is to establish the existence and uniqueness of solutions to non-local problems involving a discontinuous Kirchhoff-type function via a global minimum principle of Ricceri. More precisely, we first obtain the uniqueness result of weak solutions to nonlinear fractional Laplacian...

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Main Author: Yun-Ho Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:Fractal and Fractional
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/8/11/622
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author Yun-Ho Kim
author_facet Yun-Ho Kim
author_sort Yun-Ho Kim
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper is to establish the existence and uniqueness of solutions to non-local problems involving a discontinuous Kirchhoff-type function via a global minimum principle of Ricceri. More precisely, we first obtain the uniqueness result of weak solutions to nonlinear fractional Laplacian problems of Brézis–Oswald type. We then demonstrate the existence of a unique positive solution to Kirchhoff-type problems driven by the non-local fractional Laplacian as its application. The main features of the present paper are the lack of the continuity of the Kirchhoff function in <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>[</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mo>∞</mo><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and the localization of a positive solution.
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spelling doaj-art-d40e78c7c77944b7b7997fbe318199fd2025-08-20T02:28:05ZengMDPI AGFractal and Fractional2504-31102024-10-0181162210.3390/fractalfract8110622Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions to Non-Local Problems of Brézis–Oswald Type and Its ApplicationYun-Ho Kim0Department of Mathematics Education, Sangmyung University, Seoul 03016, Republic of KoreaThe aim of this paper is to establish the existence and uniqueness of solutions to non-local problems involving a discontinuous Kirchhoff-type function via a global minimum principle of Ricceri. More precisely, we first obtain the uniqueness result of weak solutions to nonlinear fractional Laplacian problems of Brézis–Oswald type. We then demonstrate the existence of a unique positive solution to Kirchhoff-type problems driven by the non-local fractional Laplacian as its application. The main features of the present paper are the lack of the continuity of the Kirchhoff function in <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>[</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mo>∞</mo><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and the localization of a positive solution.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/8/11/622fractional LaplacianKirchhoff-type functionweak solutionuniquenessglobal minima
spellingShingle Yun-Ho Kim
Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions to Non-Local Problems of Brézis–Oswald Type and Its Application
Fractal and Fractional
fractional Laplacian
Kirchhoff-type function
weak solution
uniqueness
global minima
title Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions to Non-Local Problems of Brézis–Oswald Type and Its Application
title_full Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions to Non-Local Problems of Brézis–Oswald Type and Its Application
title_fullStr Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions to Non-Local Problems of Brézis–Oswald Type and Its Application
title_full_unstemmed Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions to Non-Local Problems of Brézis–Oswald Type and Its Application
title_short Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions to Non-Local Problems of Brézis–Oswald Type and Its Application
title_sort existence and uniqueness of solutions to non local problems of brezis oswald type and its application
topic fractional Laplacian
Kirchhoff-type function
weak solution
uniqueness
global minima
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/8/11/622
work_keys_str_mv AT yunhokim existenceanduniquenessofsolutionstononlocalproblemsofbrezisoswaldtypeanditsapplication