Randomized Controlled Pilot Study Testing Use of Smartphone Technology for Obesity Treatment

Background. The established interventions for weight loss are resource intensive which can create barriers for full participation and ultimate translation. The major goal of this pilot study was to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of theoretically based behavioral in...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jerilyn K. Allen, Janna Stephens, Cheryl R. Dennison Himmelfarb, Kerry J. Stewart, Sara Hauck
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Obesity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/151597
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832558276945903616
author Jerilyn K. Allen
Janna Stephens
Cheryl R. Dennison Himmelfarb
Kerry J. Stewart
Sara Hauck
author_facet Jerilyn K. Allen
Janna Stephens
Cheryl R. Dennison Himmelfarb
Kerry J. Stewart
Sara Hauck
author_sort Jerilyn K. Allen
collection DOAJ
description Background. The established interventions for weight loss are resource intensive which can create barriers for full participation and ultimate translation. The major goal of this pilot study was to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of theoretically based behavioral interventions delivered by smartphone technology. Methods. The study randomized 68 obese adults to receive one of four interventions for six months: (1) intensive counseling intervention, (2) intensive counseling plus smartphone intervention, (3) a less intensive counseling plus smartphone intervention, and (4) smartphone intervention only. The outcome measures of weight, BMI, waist circumference, and self-reported dietary intake and physical activity were assessed at baseline and six months. Results. The sample was 78% female and 49% African American, with an average age of 45 years, and average BMI of 34.3 kg/m2. There were trends for differences in weight loss among the four intervention groups. Participants in the intensive counseling plus self-monitoring smartphone group and less intensive counseling plus self-monitoring smartphone group tended to lose more weight than other groups (5.4 kg and 3.3 kg, resp.). Conclusions. The results of this pilot trial of a weight loss intervention provide preliminary support for using a smartphone application for self-monitoring as an adjunct to behavioral counseling.
format Article
id doaj-art-d406bf08f76342b8a33ffe7309733443
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-0708
2090-0716
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Obesity
spelling doaj-art-d406bf08f76342b8a33ffe73097334432025-02-03T01:32:46ZengWileyJournal of Obesity2090-07082090-07162013-01-01201310.1155/2013/151597151597Randomized Controlled Pilot Study Testing Use of Smartphone Technology for Obesity TreatmentJerilyn K. Allen0Janna Stephens1Cheryl R. Dennison Himmelfarb2Kerry J. Stewart3Sara Hauck4Johns Hopkins University Schools of Nursing, Medicine and Public Health, 525 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USAJohns Hopkins University Schools of Nursing, Medicine and Public Health, 525 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USAJohns Hopkins University School of Nursing and Medicine, 525 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USAJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine and Nursing, 301 Building Suite 2422, 4940 Eastern Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21224, USAInstitute for Clinical and Translational Research, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1820 Lancaster Street Suite 300, Baltimore, MD 21231, USABackground. The established interventions for weight loss are resource intensive which can create barriers for full participation and ultimate translation. The major goal of this pilot study was to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of theoretically based behavioral interventions delivered by smartphone technology. Methods. The study randomized 68 obese adults to receive one of four interventions for six months: (1) intensive counseling intervention, (2) intensive counseling plus smartphone intervention, (3) a less intensive counseling plus smartphone intervention, and (4) smartphone intervention only. The outcome measures of weight, BMI, waist circumference, and self-reported dietary intake and physical activity were assessed at baseline and six months. Results. The sample was 78% female and 49% African American, with an average age of 45 years, and average BMI of 34.3 kg/m2. There were trends for differences in weight loss among the four intervention groups. Participants in the intensive counseling plus self-monitoring smartphone group and less intensive counseling plus self-monitoring smartphone group tended to lose more weight than other groups (5.4 kg and 3.3 kg, resp.). Conclusions. The results of this pilot trial of a weight loss intervention provide preliminary support for using a smartphone application for self-monitoring as an adjunct to behavioral counseling.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/151597
spellingShingle Jerilyn K. Allen
Janna Stephens
Cheryl R. Dennison Himmelfarb
Kerry J. Stewart
Sara Hauck
Randomized Controlled Pilot Study Testing Use of Smartphone Technology for Obesity Treatment
Journal of Obesity
title Randomized Controlled Pilot Study Testing Use of Smartphone Technology for Obesity Treatment
title_full Randomized Controlled Pilot Study Testing Use of Smartphone Technology for Obesity Treatment
title_fullStr Randomized Controlled Pilot Study Testing Use of Smartphone Technology for Obesity Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Randomized Controlled Pilot Study Testing Use of Smartphone Technology for Obesity Treatment
title_short Randomized Controlled Pilot Study Testing Use of Smartphone Technology for Obesity Treatment
title_sort randomized controlled pilot study testing use of smartphone technology for obesity treatment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/151597
work_keys_str_mv AT jerilynkallen randomizedcontrolledpilotstudytestinguseofsmartphonetechnologyforobesitytreatment
AT jannastephens randomizedcontrolledpilotstudytestinguseofsmartphonetechnologyforobesitytreatment
AT cherylrdennisonhimmelfarb randomizedcontrolledpilotstudytestinguseofsmartphonetechnologyforobesitytreatment
AT kerryjstewart randomizedcontrolledpilotstudytestinguseofsmartphonetechnologyforobesitytreatment
AT sarahauck randomizedcontrolledpilotstudytestinguseofsmartphonetechnologyforobesitytreatment