Viscosity reduction of extra heavy crude oil by magnetite nanoparticle-based ferrofluids

The main objective of this work is to synthesize and evaluate magnetite (Fe 3 O 4 ) nanoparticle-based ferrofluids for reducing the viscosity of an extra heavy crude oil. The carrier fluid of the nanoparticles was synthesized using an engine lubricant recycled from the automotive industry and hexade...

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Main Authors: Juan E Aristizábal-Fontal, Farid B Cortés, Camilo A Franco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2018-02-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617417704309
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author Juan E Aristizábal-Fontal
Farid B Cortés
Camilo A Franco
author_facet Juan E Aristizábal-Fontal
Farid B Cortés
Camilo A Franco
author_sort Juan E Aristizábal-Fontal
collection DOAJ
description The main objective of this work is to synthesize and evaluate magnetite (Fe 3 O 4 ) nanoparticle-based ferrofluids for reducing the viscosity of an extra heavy crude oil. The carrier fluid of the nanoparticles was synthesized using an engine lubricant recycled from the automotive industry and hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide as a surfactant. Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles were synthesized by coprecipitation method. The effect of the concentration of nanoparticles in the viscosity reduction degree was determined for dosages between 0 and 50,000 mg/L. Different dosages of carrier fluid were evaluated between 0 and 10% v/v. The effects of the amount of brine emulsified, temperature, time, and shear rate were assessed. Overall, the results showed that viscosity and shear stress of extra heavy crude oil could be reduced up to 81 and 78% in the presence of ferrofluid, respectively. The rheological behavior of extra heavy crude oil in the presence and absence of ferrofluid was assessed by Cross, Ostwald-de Waele, and Herschel-Bulkley models.
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publishDate 2018-02-01
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series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-d3ebb5e05aea4759b0191ee1b5fe351a2025-08-20T02:44:28ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382018-02-013610.1177/0263617417704309Viscosity reduction of extra heavy crude oil by magnetite nanoparticle-based ferrofluidsJuan E Aristizábal-FontalFarid B CortésCamilo A FrancoThe main objective of this work is to synthesize and evaluate magnetite (Fe 3 O 4 ) nanoparticle-based ferrofluids for reducing the viscosity of an extra heavy crude oil. The carrier fluid of the nanoparticles was synthesized using an engine lubricant recycled from the automotive industry and hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide as a surfactant. Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles were synthesized by coprecipitation method. The effect of the concentration of nanoparticles in the viscosity reduction degree was determined for dosages between 0 and 50,000 mg/L. Different dosages of carrier fluid were evaluated between 0 and 10% v/v. The effects of the amount of brine emulsified, temperature, time, and shear rate were assessed. Overall, the results showed that viscosity and shear stress of extra heavy crude oil could be reduced up to 81 and 78% in the presence of ferrofluid, respectively. The rheological behavior of extra heavy crude oil in the presence and absence of ferrofluid was assessed by Cross, Ostwald-de Waele, and Herschel-Bulkley models.https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617417704309
spellingShingle Juan E Aristizábal-Fontal
Farid B Cortés
Camilo A Franco
Viscosity reduction of extra heavy crude oil by magnetite nanoparticle-based ferrofluids
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Viscosity reduction of extra heavy crude oil by magnetite nanoparticle-based ferrofluids
title_full Viscosity reduction of extra heavy crude oil by magnetite nanoparticle-based ferrofluids
title_fullStr Viscosity reduction of extra heavy crude oil by magnetite nanoparticle-based ferrofluids
title_full_unstemmed Viscosity reduction of extra heavy crude oil by magnetite nanoparticle-based ferrofluids
title_short Viscosity reduction of extra heavy crude oil by magnetite nanoparticle-based ferrofluids
title_sort viscosity reduction of extra heavy crude oil by magnetite nanoparticle based ferrofluids
url https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617417704309
work_keys_str_mv AT juanearistizabalfontal viscosityreductionofextraheavycrudeoilbymagnetitenanoparticlebasedferrofluids
AT faridbcortes viscosityreductionofextraheavycrudeoilbymagnetitenanoparticlebasedferrofluids
AT camiloafranco viscosityreductionofextraheavycrudeoilbymagnetitenanoparticlebasedferrofluids