Analysis and Experimental Study on the Internal Flow Performance of Deep-Sea Biological Pumping Sampler

Abstract To accurately acquire deep-sea live biological samples, a hydraulic suction macro-biological pressure-retaining sampler (HSMPS) was designed to achieve active capture of seafloor biological by a suction pump. The complex flow fields of deep-sea biologicals at three different locations were...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guangping Liu, Yongping Jin, Youduo Peng, Deshun Liu, Buyan Wan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-02-01
Series:Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s10033-025-01183-0
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1825197679257321472
author Guangping Liu
Yongping Jin
Youduo Peng
Deshun Liu
Buyan Wan
author_facet Guangping Liu
Yongping Jin
Youduo Peng
Deshun Liu
Buyan Wan
author_sort Guangping Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract To accurately acquire deep-sea live biological samples, a hydraulic suction macro-biological pressure-retaining sampler (HSMPS) was designed to achieve active capture of seafloor biological by a suction pump. The complex flow fields of deep-sea biologicals at three different locations were simulated. The deep-sea biologicals cause the flow field pressure and velocity to rise at different locations of the sampler, and the magnitude of the rise varies at different locations. The internal flow properties of the sampler were analyzed for different pumping flow rates the sampler. When the flow rate of the sampler pump was greater than 14 m3/h, the velocity of the inlet of the inflow area was greater than the limiting velocity of the deep-sea biologicals. The pumping test of deep-sea biologicals pumping sampler was carried out in the laboratory, and the test results were basically consistent with the simulation analysis. In order to balance the deep-sea biologicals damage and escape rate, the pumping flow of the sampler should be controlled between 14 and 16 m3/h. The test results provide a theoretical basis for the design of deep-sea biologicals sampling equipment.
format Article
id doaj-art-d3da0b4b34c043ab8b38734533f993b9
institution Kabale University
issn 2192-8258
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering
spelling doaj-art-d3da0b4b34c043ab8b38734533f993b92025-02-09T12:16:10ZengSpringerOpenChinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2192-82582025-02-0138111210.1186/s10033-025-01183-0Analysis and Experimental Study on the Internal Flow Performance of Deep-Sea Biological Pumping SamplerGuangping Liu0Yongping Jin1Youduo Peng2Deshun Liu3Buyan Wan4National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Marine Mineral Resources Exploration Equipment and Safety Technology, Hunan University of Science and TechnologyNational-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Marine Mineral Resources Exploration Equipment and Safety Technology, Hunan University of Science and TechnologyNational-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Marine Mineral Resources Exploration Equipment and Safety Technology, Hunan University of Science and TechnologyNational-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Marine Mineral Resources Exploration Equipment and Safety Technology, Hunan University of Science and TechnologyNational-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Marine Mineral Resources Exploration Equipment and Safety Technology, Hunan University of Science and TechnologyAbstract To accurately acquire deep-sea live biological samples, a hydraulic suction macro-biological pressure-retaining sampler (HSMPS) was designed to achieve active capture of seafloor biological by a suction pump. The complex flow fields of deep-sea biologicals at three different locations were simulated. The deep-sea biologicals cause the flow field pressure and velocity to rise at different locations of the sampler, and the magnitude of the rise varies at different locations. The internal flow properties of the sampler were analyzed for different pumping flow rates the sampler. When the flow rate of the sampler pump was greater than 14 m3/h, the velocity of the inlet of the inflow area was greater than the limiting velocity of the deep-sea biologicals. The pumping test of deep-sea biologicals pumping sampler was carried out in the laboratory, and the test results were basically consistent with the simulation analysis. In order to balance the deep-sea biologicals damage and escape rate, the pumping flow of the sampler should be controlled between 14 and 16 m3/h. The test results provide a theoretical basis for the design of deep-sea biologicals sampling equipment.https://doi.org/10.1186/s10033-025-01183-0Deep-seaPressure-retaining samplerFlow field analysisBiological resources
spellingShingle Guangping Liu
Yongping Jin
Youduo Peng
Deshun Liu
Buyan Wan
Analysis and Experimental Study on the Internal Flow Performance of Deep-Sea Biological Pumping Sampler
Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering
Deep-sea
Pressure-retaining sampler
Flow field analysis
Biological resources
title Analysis and Experimental Study on the Internal Flow Performance of Deep-Sea Biological Pumping Sampler
title_full Analysis and Experimental Study on the Internal Flow Performance of Deep-Sea Biological Pumping Sampler
title_fullStr Analysis and Experimental Study on the Internal Flow Performance of Deep-Sea Biological Pumping Sampler
title_full_unstemmed Analysis and Experimental Study on the Internal Flow Performance of Deep-Sea Biological Pumping Sampler
title_short Analysis and Experimental Study on the Internal Flow Performance of Deep-Sea Biological Pumping Sampler
title_sort analysis and experimental study on the internal flow performance of deep sea biological pumping sampler
topic Deep-sea
Pressure-retaining sampler
Flow field analysis
Biological resources
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s10033-025-01183-0
work_keys_str_mv AT guangpingliu analysisandexperimentalstudyontheinternalflowperformanceofdeepseabiologicalpumpingsampler
AT yongpingjin analysisandexperimentalstudyontheinternalflowperformanceofdeepseabiologicalpumpingsampler
AT youduopeng analysisandexperimentalstudyontheinternalflowperformanceofdeepseabiologicalpumpingsampler
AT deshunliu analysisandexperimentalstudyontheinternalflowperformanceofdeepseabiologicalpumpingsampler
AT buyanwan analysisandexperimentalstudyontheinternalflowperformanceofdeepseabiologicalpumpingsampler