Viability of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus in Encapsulated Probiotic Candy With Freeze-Dry Method

The level of viable cell count in probiotic candy, based on WHO standard is &gt;10<sup>6</sup> CFU/ml or &gt;10<sup>6</sup> CFU/g. Meanwhile, information on the bacterial viability of probiotic candy according to WHO standards is still limited.  The experimental stud...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Agus Sutandi, Haryanto Haryanto, Eni Kusumawati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tadris Biologi collaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia 2022-06-01
Series:Scientiae Educatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.syekhnurjati.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/sceducatia/article/view/10159
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849711928785502208
author Agus Sutandi
Haryanto Haryanto
Eni Kusumawati
author_facet Agus Sutandi
Haryanto Haryanto
Eni Kusumawati
author_sort Agus Sutandi
collection DOAJ
description The level of viable cell count in probiotic candy, based on WHO standard is &gt;10<sup>6</sup> CFU/ml or &gt;10<sup>6</sup> CFU/g. Meanwhile, information on the bacterial viability of probiotic candy according to WHO standards is still limited.  The experimental study was conducted to discover the viability of <em>Lactobacillus bulgaricus</em> and <em>Streptococcus thermophilus </em>in encapsulated probiotic candy. Encapsulants consisted of maltodextrin, gum, corn starch, and skim milk. Encapsulation of probiotic bacteria used freeze-dry method. Probiotic candies were stored at room temperature for 14 days in an aerobic condition. The viability of probiotics candy was tested and the results showed significance for each type of encapsulation (p&lt;0.05). The gum and corn starch encapsulations showed bacteria  viability that met WHO standards for functional foods, which ranged from 20,333,333±7,637,626to 31,553,333±2,741,894 CFU/g (&gt;10<sup>6</sup> CFU/g). The most preferred encapsulant in terms of taste, texture, and aroma was identified as skim milk encapsulation. Further research on the long-term storage of probiotic candy and the viability of probiotic candy bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract (<em>in</em> <em>vivo</em>) is needed.
format Article
id doaj-art-d3cca77d0b9f4469ac8b09e258d3dac9
institution DOAJ
issn 2303-1530
2527-7596
language English
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher Tadris Biologi collaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia
record_format Article
series Scientiae Educatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains
spelling doaj-art-d3cca77d0b9f4469ac8b09e258d3dac92025-08-20T03:14:28ZengTadris Biologi collaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA IndonesiaScientiae Educatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains2303-15302527-75962022-06-01111334010.24235/sc.educatia.v11i1.101594025Viability of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus in Encapsulated Probiotic Candy With Freeze-Dry MethodAgus Sutandi0Haryanto Haryanto1Eni Kusumawati2Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Science and Technology, Muhammadiyah University of BandungDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Muhammadiyah University of BandungDepartment of Agribusiness, Faculty of Science and Technology, Muhammadiyah University of BandungThe level of viable cell count in probiotic candy, based on WHO standard is &gt;10<sup>6</sup> CFU/ml or &gt;10<sup>6</sup> CFU/g. Meanwhile, information on the bacterial viability of probiotic candy according to WHO standards is still limited.  The experimental study was conducted to discover the viability of <em>Lactobacillus bulgaricus</em> and <em>Streptococcus thermophilus </em>in encapsulated probiotic candy. Encapsulants consisted of maltodextrin, gum, corn starch, and skim milk. Encapsulation of probiotic bacteria used freeze-dry method. Probiotic candies were stored at room temperature for 14 days in an aerobic condition. The viability of probiotics candy was tested and the results showed significance for each type of encapsulation (p&lt;0.05). The gum and corn starch encapsulations showed bacteria  viability that met WHO standards for functional foods, which ranged from 20,333,333±7,637,626to 31,553,333±2,741,894 CFU/g (&gt;10<sup>6</sup> CFU/g). The most preferred encapsulant in terms of taste, texture, and aroma was identified as skim milk encapsulation. Further research on the long-term storage of probiotic candy and the viability of probiotic candy bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract (<em>in</em> <em>vivo</em>) is needed.https://www.syekhnurjati.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/sceducatia/article/view/10159candy, encapsulan, freeze dry, probiotic, viability
spellingShingle Agus Sutandi
Haryanto Haryanto
Eni Kusumawati
Viability of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus in Encapsulated Probiotic Candy With Freeze-Dry Method
Scientiae Educatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains
candy, encapsulan, freeze dry, probiotic, viability
title Viability of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus in Encapsulated Probiotic Candy With Freeze-Dry Method
title_full Viability of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus in Encapsulated Probiotic Candy With Freeze-Dry Method
title_fullStr Viability of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus in Encapsulated Probiotic Candy With Freeze-Dry Method
title_full_unstemmed Viability of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus in Encapsulated Probiotic Candy With Freeze-Dry Method
title_short Viability of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus in Encapsulated Probiotic Candy With Freeze-Dry Method
title_sort viability of lactobacillus bulgaricus and streptococcus thermophilus in encapsulated probiotic candy with freeze dry method
topic candy, encapsulan, freeze dry, probiotic, viability
url https://www.syekhnurjati.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/sceducatia/article/view/10159
work_keys_str_mv AT agussutandi viabilityoflactobacillusbulgaricusandstreptococcusthermophilusinencapsulatedprobioticcandywithfreezedrymethod
AT haryantoharyanto viabilityoflactobacillusbulgaricusandstreptococcusthermophilusinencapsulatedprobioticcandywithfreezedrymethod
AT enikusumawati viabilityoflactobacillusbulgaricusandstreptococcusthermophilusinencapsulatedprobioticcandywithfreezedrymethod