Compensation of Temperature-Induced Bias Drift in Hemispherical Resonator Gyroscopes: An Inherent Data-Driven Architecture

To address the bias drift problem and hysteresis phenomenon of hemispherical resonator gyroscope (HRG) under temperature change, a temperature drift compensation method based on internal parameters is proposed. The influence model of zero-rate output bias is established with the parameters such as r...

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Main Authors: Xiaocong Zhou, Jiaqiang Wen, Shasha Han, Chong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Micromachines
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/16/4/357
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author Xiaocong Zhou
Jiaqiang Wen
Shasha Han
Chong Li
author_facet Xiaocong Zhou
Jiaqiang Wen
Shasha Han
Chong Li
author_sort Xiaocong Zhou
collection DOAJ
description To address the bias drift problem and hysteresis phenomenon of hemispherical resonator gyroscope (HRG) under temperature change, a temperature drift compensation method based on internal parameters is proposed. The influence model of zero-rate output bias is established with the parameters such as resonance frequency, driving signal amplitude and quadrature suppression voltage amplitude during HRG operation. The temperature cycle experiment is carried out in the range of −20 to 60 °C, and the relationship between internal parameters and working temperature is revealed. Using KAN neural network combined with time series data as input features, a real-time compensation model is designed to effectively improve the prediction accuracy of hysteresis phenomenon. The experimental results show that the model significantly reduces the output stability performance of HRG, from 0.022°/h to 0.013°/h, and the stability decreases from 1.1392°/h to 0.0651°/h, which improves the stability and reliability of HRG.
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spelling doaj-art-d3bf7f242646461fa9a134c4dc7e264d2025-08-20T03:13:55ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2025-03-0116435710.3390/mi16040357Compensation of Temperature-Induced Bias Drift in Hemispherical Resonator Gyroscopes: An Inherent Data-Driven ArchitectureXiaocong Zhou0Jiaqiang Wen1Shasha Han2Chong Li3School of Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266404, ChinaSchool of Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266404, ChinaSchool of Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266404, ChinaSchool of Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266404, ChinaTo address the bias drift problem and hysteresis phenomenon of hemispherical resonator gyroscope (HRG) under temperature change, a temperature drift compensation method based on internal parameters is proposed. The influence model of zero-rate output bias is established with the parameters such as resonance frequency, driving signal amplitude and quadrature suppression voltage amplitude during HRG operation. The temperature cycle experiment is carried out in the range of −20 to 60 °C, and the relationship between internal parameters and working temperature is revealed. Using KAN neural network combined with time series data as input features, a real-time compensation model is designed to effectively improve the prediction accuracy of hysteresis phenomenon. The experimental results show that the model significantly reduces the output stability performance of HRG, from 0.022°/h to 0.013°/h, and the stability decreases from 1.1392°/h to 0.0651°/h, which improves the stability and reliability of HRG.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/16/4/357hemispherical resonator gyroscopezero-rate output biashysteresis phenomenonKAN neural networkreal-time compensation model
spellingShingle Xiaocong Zhou
Jiaqiang Wen
Shasha Han
Chong Li
Compensation of Temperature-Induced Bias Drift in Hemispherical Resonator Gyroscopes: An Inherent Data-Driven Architecture
Micromachines
hemispherical resonator gyroscope
zero-rate output bias
hysteresis phenomenon
KAN neural network
real-time compensation model
title Compensation of Temperature-Induced Bias Drift in Hemispherical Resonator Gyroscopes: An Inherent Data-Driven Architecture
title_full Compensation of Temperature-Induced Bias Drift in Hemispherical Resonator Gyroscopes: An Inherent Data-Driven Architecture
title_fullStr Compensation of Temperature-Induced Bias Drift in Hemispherical Resonator Gyroscopes: An Inherent Data-Driven Architecture
title_full_unstemmed Compensation of Temperature-Induced Bias Drift in Hemispherical Resonator Gyroscopes: An Inherent Data-Driven Architecture
title_short Compensation of Temperature-Induced Bias Drift in Hemispherical Resonator Gyroscopes: An Inherent Data-Driven Architecture
title_sort compensation of temperature induced bias drift in hemispherical resonator gyroscopes an inherent data driven architecture
topic hemispherical resonator gyroscope
zero-rate output bias
hysteresis phenomenon
KAN neural network
real-time compensation model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/16/4/357
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaocongzhou compensationoftemperatureinducedbiasdriftinhemisphericalresonatorgyroscopesaninherentdatadrivenarchitecture
AT jiaqiangwen compensationoftemperatureinducedbiasdriftinhemisphericalresonatorgyroscopesaninherentdatadrivenarchitecture
AT shashahan compensationoftemperatureinducedbiasdriftinhemisphericalresonatorgyroscopesaninherentdatadrivenarchitecture
AT chongli compensationoftemperatureinducedbiasdriftinhemisphericalresonatorgyroscopesaninherentdatadrivenarchitecture