Inglés Incidence of tactical formations on the results of soccer matches played at altitude

Background: The Ecuadorian Professional Soccer League is a tournament that has teams that reside in cities at altitude and at sea level, for such reason the applied tactical formations differ with the objective of achieving a positive result when the encounter ends. Objective: To determine the inci...

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Main Authors: Oscar Homero Valencia-Aguirre, Wilson Hernando Bravo-Navarro, Lenin Esteban Loaiza-Dávila, Mistral Homero Valencia-Cárdenas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: FEADEF 2023-09-01
Series:Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
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Online Access:https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/96852
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author Oscar Homero Valencia-Aguirre
Wilson Hernando Bravo-Navarro
Lenin Esteban Loaiza-Dávila
Mistral Homero Valencia-Cárdenas
author_facet Oscar Homero Valencia-Aguirre
Wilson Hernando Bravo-Navarro
Lenin Esteban Loaiza-Dávila
Mistral Homero Valencia-Cárdenas
author_sort Oscar Homero Valencia-Aguirre
collection DOAJ
description Background: The Ecuadorian Professional Soccer League is a tournament that has teams that reside in cities at altitude and at sea level, for such reason the applied tactical formations differ with the objective of achieving a positive result when the encounter ends. Objective: To determine the incidence and effectiveness of the tactical formations applied in the results of soccer matches played in cities at altitudes between 2500 and 3250 meters above sea level. Method: Non-experimental quantitative study of correlational approach, in a study sample of 123 soccer matches played between 2020 and 2021 under these conditions, analyzed through the Instat Scout platform and the opinion of experts to determine the tactical formations of visiting teams residing at sea level, taking into account the effectiveness of points and goals obtained. Results: There were no differences between the means of goals scored and goals conceded by tactical formation; however, at a descriptive level, there was evidence of greater effectiveness in the 4-3-3 tactical formation due to the number of matches analyzed in relation to a higher mean of goals scored and a lower mean of goals conceded; statistically, there was a high positive correlation between the 1-3-4-3 tactical formation and goals scored with a significance level of P<0.01. Conclusion: The data obtained shows that the formations that use a line of 4 defenders obtain better results in comparison with the formations that use only 3 defenders, being the 1-4-3-3-3 tactical formation the one that obtained better results in contrast with the 1-3-5-2 formation that obtained the worst results. Keywords: Altitude; Tactical Formations; Away games; Points and goals effectiveness; Instat Scout Platform.
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spelling doaj-art-d3be93d86d3540c68f40977c695a9b4f2025-08-20T02:39:26ZengFEADEFRetos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación1579-17261988-20412023-09-015010.47197/retos.v50.96852Inglés Incidence of tactical formations on the results of soccer matches played at altitudeOscar Homero Valencia-Aguirre0Wilson Hernando Bravo-Navarro1Lenin Esteban Loaiza-Dávila2Mistral Homero Valencia-Cárdenas31ra filiación: Universidad Católica de Cuenca, 2da filiación: Instituto Superior Tecnológico de Futbol de QuitoUniversidad Católica de CuencaAfiliación 1: Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Afiliación 2: Universidad de CuencaInstituto Superior Tecnológico de Futbol de Quito Background: The Ecuadorian Professional Soccer League is a tournament that has teams that reside in cities at altitude and at sea level, for such reason the applied tactical formations differ with the objective of achieving a positive result when the encounter ends. Objective: To determine the incidence and effectiveness of the tactical formations applied in the results of soccer matches played in cities at altitudes between 2500 and 3250 meters above sea level. Method: Non-experimental quantitative study of correlational approach, in a study sample of 123 soccer matches played between 2020 and 2021 under these conditions, analyzed through the Instat Scout platform and the opinion of experts to determine the tactical formations of visiting teams residing at sea level, taking into account the effectiveness of points and goals obtained. Results: There were no differences between the means of goals scored and goals conceded by tactical formation; however, at a descriptive level, there was evidence of greater effectiveness in the 4-3-3 tactical formation due to the number of matches analyzed in relation to a higher mean of goals scored and a lower mean of goals conceded; statistically, there was a high positive correlation between the 1-3-4-3 tactical formation and goals scored with a significance level of P<0.01. Conclusion: The data obtained shows that the formations that use a line of 4 defenders obtain better results in comparison with the formations that use only 3 defenders, being the 1-4-3-3-3 tactical formation the one that obtained better results in contrast with the 1-3-5-2 formation that obtained the worst results. Keywords: Altitude; Tactical Formations; Away games; Points and goals effectiveness; Instat Scout Platform. https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/96852Altitude; Tactical Formations; Away games; Points and goals effectiveness; Instat Scout Platform.
spellingShingle Oscar Homero Valencia-Aguirre
Wilson Hernando Bravo-Navarro
Lenin Esteban Loaiza-Dávila
Mistral Homero Valencia-Cárdenas
Inglés Incidence of tactical formations on the results of soccer matches played at altitude
Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
Altitude; Tactical Formations; Away games; Points and goals effectiveness; Instat Scout Platform.
title Inglés Incidence of tactical formations on the results of soccer matches played at altitude
title_full Inglés Incidence of tactical formations on the results of soccer matches played at altitude
title_fullStr Inglés Incidence of tactical formations on the results of soccer matches played at altitude
title_full_unstemmed Inglés Incidence of tactical formations on the results of soccer matches played at altitude
title_short Inglés Incidence of tactical formations on the results of soccer matches played at altitude
title_sort ingles incidence of tactical formations on the results of soccer matches played at altitude
topic Altitude; Tactical Formations; Away games; Points and goals effectiveness; Instat Scout Platform.
url https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/96852
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