The social contract between the state and the citizen-migrant: EU free movement under a cosmopolitan statist lens

How does EU free movement alter the role of the sovereign state? While this question may not sound new, this Article addresses it from a novel angle. If from the perspective of host Member States free movement upgrades a class of migrants to the status of ‘migrant citizens’, from the perspective of...

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Main Author: Francesca Strumia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2024-09-01
Series:European Law Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S275261352400033X/type/journal_article
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author Francesca Strumia
author_facet Francesca Strumia
author_sort Francesca Strumia
collection DOAJ
description How does EU free movement alter the role of the sovereign state? While this question may not sound new, this Article addresses it from a novel angle. If from the perspective of host Member States free movement upgrades a class of migrants to the status of ‘migrant citizens’, from the perspective of home Member States free movement instead splits the class of the citizens into citizen–settlers and citizen–migrants. The Article explores how the social contract between the state and the citizen is rewritten in the wake of this latter transformation. It articulates the duty of the states as agents for the citizen–migrants. It flashes out the implications for the relation between citizen–migrants and citizen–settlers. And it points to the partly reflexive nature of duties of states and citizens towards non-citizen migrants. It thus ultimately sheds light on how free movement prompts the sovereign state to embrace cosmopolitan obligations towards others ‘from within’, as an indirect effect of advancing the transnational interests of the citizen–migrants. The findings ultimately add to the cosmopolitan statist vision of European integration, while also rephrasing some of the questions of solidarity, non-discrimination and participation that remain unanswered in the literature on Union citizenship and free movement.
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spelling doaj-art-d3a538bbff3a4f65bdc5bf04fda61df92025-08-20T02:48:08ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Law Open2752-61352024-09-01348049910.1017/elo.2024.33The social contract between the state and the citizen-migrant: EU free movement under a cosmopolitan statist lensFrancesca Strumia0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0361-7327The City Law School, City St George’s, University of London, London, UKHow does EU free movement alter the role of the sovereign state? While this question may not sound new, this Article addresses it from a novel angle. If from the perspective of host Member States free movement upgrades a class of migrants to the status of ‘migrant citizens’, from the perspective of home Member States free movement instead splits the class of the citizens into citizen–settlers and citizen–migrants. The Article explores how the social contract between the state and the citizen is rewritten in the wake of this latter transformation. It articulates the duty of the states as agents for the citizen–migrants. It flashes out the implications for the relation between citizen–migrants and citizen–settlers. And it points to the partly reflexive nature of duties of states and citizens towards non-citizen migrants. It thus ultimately sheds light on how free movement prompts the sovereign state to embrace cosmopolitan obligations towards others ‘from within’, as an indirect effect of advancing the transnational interests of the citizen–migrants. The findings ultimately add to the cosmopolitan statist vision of European integration, while also rephrasing some of the questions of solidarity, non-discrimination and participation that remain unanswered in the literature on Union citizenship and free movement.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S275261352400033X/type/journal_articleFree movement lawEU citizenshipmutual recognitionmigrationsocial contract
spellingShingle Francesca Strumia
The social contract between the state and the citizen-migrant: EU free movement under a cosmopolitan statist lens
European Law Open
Free movement law
EU citizenship
mutual recognition
migration
social contract
title The social contract between the state and the citizen-migrant: EU free movement under a cosmopolitan statist lens
title_full The social contract between the state and the citizen-migrant: EU free movement under a cosmopolitan statist lens
title_fullStr The social contract between the state and the citizen-migrant: EU free movement under a cosmopolitan statist lens
title_full_unstemmed The social contract between the state and the citizen-migrant: EU free movement under a cosmopolitan statist lens
title_short The social contract between the state and the citizen-migrant: EU free movement under a cosmopolitan statist lens
title_sort social contract between the state and the citizen migrant eu free movement under a cosmopolitan statist lens
topic Free movement law
EU citizenship
mutual recognition
migration
social contract
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S275261352400033X/type/journal_article
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