Intelligent fibers and textiles for wearable biosensors
Abstract In conjunction with the advancement of digital healthcare, the field of wearable biosensors has experienced rapid growth in recent years and is projected to expand further in the coming years. As wearable biosensors enter their next phase, emphasis is increasingly placed on developing comfo...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2024-11-01
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| Series: | Responsive Materials |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/rpm.20240018 |
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| _version_ | 1850180415701123072 |
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| author | Wanlin Fu Buyun Yu Dongxiao Ji Zhou Zhou Xingyu Li Rui Wang Weibing Lu Yueming Sun Yunqian Dai |
| author_facet | Wanlin Fu Buyun Yu Dongxiao Ji Zhou Zhou Xingyu Li Rui Wang Weibing Lu Yueming Sun Yunqian Dai |
| author_sort | Wanlin Fu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract In conjunction with the advancement of digital healthcare, the field of wearable biosensors has experienced rapid growth in recent years and is projected to expand further in the coming years. As wearable biosensors enter their next phase, emphasis is increasingly placed on developing comfortable, breathable, washable, and lightweight intelligent fibers and textiles as key components. This review examines the contributions of both natural and synthetic fibers and textiles to wearable biosensors. The structure and preparation process of intelligent fibers and textiles are systematically elucidated, including the development of the conductive layer. Additionally, key micro–nano technologies that have emerged in this domain are highlighted such as built‐in power supplies, wireless data transmission, precise data analysis driven by artificial intelligence, and machine learning. Furthermore, advanced functionalities integrated into recent biosensing systems, such as heat management, real‐time displays, and human–machine interaction are summarized. Moreover, the applications of fiber‐based wearable biosensors for monitoring biophysical and biochemical signals are presented. Finally, the challenges faced by the community working on wearable sensors based on intelligent fibers and textiles are discussed alongside promising future directions. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-d39298dc58734abea44535ad5ad4a3ce |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2834-8966 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Responsive Materials |
| spelling | doaj-art-d39298dc58734abea44535ad5ad4a3ce2025-08-20T02:18:11ZengWileyResponsive Materials2834-89662024-11-0124n/an/a10.1002/rpm.20240018Intelligent fibers and textiles for wearable biosensorsWanlin Fu0Buyun Yu1Dongxiao Ji2Zhou Zhou3Xingyu Li4Rui Wang5Weibing Lu6Yueming Sun7Yunqian Dai8School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing Jiangsu ChinaPurple Mountain Laboratories Nanjing ChinaKey Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology Ministry of Education College of Textiles Donghua University Shanghai ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing Jiangsu ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing Jiangsu ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing Jiangsu ChinaPurple Mountain Laboratories Nanjing ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing Jiangsu ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing Jiangsu ChinaAbstract In conjunction with the advancement of digital healthcare, the field of wearable biosensors has experienced rapid growth in recent years and is projected to expand further in the coming years. As wearable biosensors enter their next phase, emphasis is increasingly placed on developing comfortable, breathable, washable, and lightweight intelligent fibers and textiles as key components. This review examines the contributions of both natural and synthetic fibers and textiles to wearable biosensors. The structure and preparation process of intelligent fibers and textiles are systematically elucidated, including the development of the conductive layer. Additionally, key micro–nano technologies that have emerged in this domain are highlighted such as built‐in power supplies, wireless data transmission, precise data analysis driven by artificial intelligence, and machine learning. Furthermore, advanced functionalities integrated into recent biosensing systems, such as heat management, real‐time displays, and human–machine interaction are summarized. Moreover, the applications of fiber‐based wearable biosensors for monitoring biophysical and biochemical signals are presented. Finally, the challenges faced by the community working on wearable sensors based on intelligent fibers and textiles are discussed alongside promising future directions.https://doi.org/10.1002/rpm.20240018healthcare monitoringintelligent fibers and textilesnanomaterialsnanotechnologywearable biosensor |
| spellingShingle | Wanlin Fu Buyun Yu Dongxiao Ji Zhou Zhou Xingyu Li Rui Wang Weibing Lu Yueming Sun Yunqian Dai Intelligent fibers and textiles for wearable biosensors Responsive Materials healthcare monitoring intelligent fibers and textiles nanomaterials nanotechnology wearable biosensor |
| title | Intelligent fibers and textiles for wearable biosensors |
| title_full | Intelligent fibers and textiles for wearable biosensors |
| title_fullStr | Intelligent fibers and textiles for wearable biosensors |
| title_full_unstemmed | Intelligent fibers and textiles for wearable biosensors |
| title_short | Intelligent fibers and textiles for wearable biosensors |
| title_sort | intelligent fibers and textiles for wearable biosensors |
| topic | healthcare monitoring intelligent fibers and textiles nanomaterials nanotechnology wearable biosensor |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1002/rpm.20240018 |
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