Cost-Effective and Reliable Sidechain Approach for Managing Small-Scale Digital Asset Trading Platforms

This study proposes a cost-effective and reliable blockchain-based approach for managing small-scale digital asset trading platforms. Instead of developing an independent blockchain, the proposed method constructs a sidechain anchored to established blockchains known for their stability and reliabil...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Nam-Yong Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/9/5221
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850137646984069120
author Nam-Yong Lee
author_facet Nam-Yong Lee
author_sort Nam-Yong Lee
collection DOAJ
description This study proposes a cost-effective and reliable blockchain-based approach for managing small-scale digital asset trading platforms. Instead of developing an independent blockchain, the proposed method constructs a sidechain anchored to established blockchains known for their stability and reliability, such as Bitcoin and Ethereum. In this study, we refer to these established blockchains serving as the mainchain for our sidechain as the <i>reference chain</i>. The proposed sidechain, termed the <i>platform chain</i> in this paper, inherits the security and trust of the reference chain, while reducing operational costs and requiring no modifications to it. To enhance efficiency and privacy, the proposed method introduces a dual-sidechain architecture. The platform chain can be constructed either as a private blockchain or a consortium blockchain, depending on the specific operational requirements. In this architecture, only the hash values of transactions are recorded on the platform chain by default, while complete transaction content is disclosed through a <i>dual platform chain</i> under controlled conditions. This enables strong privacy guarantees, alongside auditable transparency when needed. To evaluate the security and feasibility of our approach, we perform a comprehensive threat assessment, addressing critical threats such as operator-level manipulation, invalid or harmful user actions, collusion among system entities, and dishonest behavior by the auditor. Our results confirm that the proposed sidechain framework provides a secure, scalable foundation for digital asset trading platforms, effectively enhancing privacy and ensuring robust protection under various adversarial conditions.
format Article
id doaj-art-d38a1a5e34454b47baaae93efd7a4e62
institution OA Journals
issn 2076-3417
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-d38a1a5e34454b47baaae93efd7a4e622025-08-20T02:30:46ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-05-01159522110.3390/app15095221Cost-Effective and Reliable Sidechain Approach for Managing Small-Scale Digital Asset Trading PlatformsNam-Yong Lee0Department of Artificial Intelligence Software, Inje University, Gimhae 50834, Republic of KoreaThis study proposes a cost-effective and reliable blockchain-based approach for managing small-scale digital asset trading platforms. Instead of developing an independent blockchain, the proposed method constructs a sidechain anchored to established blockchains known for their stability and reliability, such as Bitcoin and Ethereum. In this study, we refer to these established blockchains serving as the mainchain for our sidechain as the <i>reference chain</i>. The proposed sidechain, termed the <i>platform chain</i> in this paper, inherits the security and trust of the reference chain, while reducing operational costs and requiring no modifications to it. To enhance efficiency and privacy, the proposed method introduces a dual-sidechain architecture. The platform chain can be constructed either as a private blockchain or a consortium blockchain, depending on the specific operational requirements. In this architecture, only the hash values of transactions are recorded on the platform chain by default, while complete transaction content is disclosed through a <i>dual platform chain</i> under controlled conditions. This enables strong privacy guarantees, alongside auditable transparency when needed. To evaluate the security and feasibility of our approach, we perform a comprehensive threat assessment, addressing critical threats such as operator-level manipulation, invalid or harmful user actions, collusion among system entities, and dishonest behavior by the auditor. Our results confirm that the proposed sidechain framework provides a secure, scalable foundation for digital asset trading platforms, effectively enhancing privacy and ensuring robust protection under various adversarial conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/9/5221guided transaction registrationprivacy-preservingreference chaindisclosure on demand
spellingShingle Nam-Yong Lee
Cost-Effective and Reliable Sidechain Approach for Managing Small-Scale Digital Asset Trading Platforms
Applied Sciences
guided transaction registration
privacy-preserving
reference chain
disclosure on demand
title Cost-Effective and Reliable Sidechain Approach for Managing Small-Scale Digital Asset Trading Platforms
title_full Cost-Effective and Reliable Sidechain Approach for Managing Small-Scale Digital Asset Trading Platforms
title_fullStr Cost-Effective and Reliable Sidechain Approach for Managing Small-Scale Digital Asset Trading Platforms
title_full_unstemmed Cost-Effective and Reliable Sidechain Approach for Managing Small-Scale Digital Asset Trading Platforms
title_short Cost-Effective and Reliable Sidechain Approach for Managing Small-Scale Digital Asset Trading Platforms
title_sort cost effective and reliable sidechain approach for managing small scale digital asset trading platforms
topic guided transaction registration
privacy-preserving
reference chain
disclosure on demand
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/9/5221
work_keys_str_mv AT namyonglee costeffectiveandreliablesidechainapproachformanagingsmallscaledigitalassettradingplatforms