Improvement of detector shield in PGNAA facility for boron concentration measurement

A radiation shield consists of borated polyethylene (7 % wt of boron) and lead was used for the HPGe detector in Isfahan MNSR's PGNAA facility in order to remove scattered neutrons and gamma rays, respectively. Therefore, the boron peak in gamma spectroscopy is related to both resources in the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Jafari, H. Jafari, M. H. Choopan Dastjerdi, J. Mokhtari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-10-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024153492
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850194470923927552
author M. Jafari
H. Jafari
M. H. Choopan Dastjerdi
J. Mokhtari
author_facet M. Jafari
H. Jafari
M. H. Choopan Dastjerdi
J. Mokhtari
author_sort M. Jafari
collection DOAJ
description A radiation shield consists of borated polyethylene (7 % wt of boron) and lead was used for the HPGe detector in Isfahan MNSR's PGNAA facility in order to remove scattered neutrons and gamma rays, respectively. Therefore, the boron peak in gamma spectroscopy is related to both resources in the sample and in the shield, and it has caused a challenge in determination of boron concentration in the samples. In this research, various methods have been investigated to remove the effect of boron in the shield of the detector. For this purpose, Monte Carlo simulations of radiation transportation have been used. The results showed that by covering the detector shield using a cadmium sheet can greatly (99.32 %) reduce the height of the boron peak in prompt gamma spectrum recorded in the detector that come from the shield. The experiments have been done to validate the results obtained from the simulations.
format Article
id doaj-art-d389c4a622ea4927bdc1f4f5d179fc98
institution OA Journals
issn 2405-8440
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj-art-d389c4a622ea4927bdc1f4f5d179fc982025-08-20T02:13:59ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-10-011020e3931810.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e39318Improvement of detector shield in PGNAA facility for boron concentration measurementM. Jafari0H. Jafari1M. H. Choopan Dastjerdi2J. Mokhtari3Department of Radiation Application, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, IranDepartment of Radiation Application, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, IranReactor and Nuclear Safety Research School, Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute, AEOI, Iran; Corresponding author.Reactor and Nuclear Safety Research School, Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute, AEOI, IranA radiation shield consists of borated polyethylene (7 % wt of boron) and lead was used for the HPGe detector in Isfahan MNSR's PGNAA facility in order to remove scattered neutrons and gamma rays, respectively. Therefore, the boron peak in gamma spectroscopy is related to both resources in the sample and in the shield, and it has caused a challenge in determination of boron concentration in the samples. In this research, various methods have been investigated to remove the effect of boron in the shield of the detector. For this purpose, Monte Carlo simulations of radiation transportation have been used. The results showed that by covering the detector shield using a cadmium sheet can greatly (99.32 %) reduce the height of the boron peak in prompt gamma spectrum recorded in the detector that come from the shield. The experiments have been done to validate the results obtained from the simulations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024153492PGNAAMNSRBoron concentrationDetector shieldMonte Carlo
spellingShingle M. Jafari
H. Jafari
M. H. Choopan Dastjerdi
J. Mokhtari
Improvement of detector shield in PGNAA facility for boron concentration measurement
Heliyon
PGNAA
MNSR
Boron concentration
Detector shield
Monte Carlo
title Improvement of detector shield in PGNAA facility for boron concentration measurement
title_full Improvement of detector shield in PGNAA facility for boron concentration measurement
title_fullStr Improvement of detector shield in PGNAA facility for boron concentration measurement
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of detector shield in PGNAA facility for boron concentration measurement
title_short Improvement of detector shield in PGNAA facility for boron concentration measurement
title_sort improvement of detector shield in pgnaa facility for boron concentration measurement
topic PGNAA
MNSR
Boron concentration
Detector shield
Monte Carlo
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024153492
work_keys_str_mv AT mjafari improvementofdetectorshieldinpgnaafacilityforboronconcentrationmeasurement
AT hjafari improvementofdetectorshieldinpgnaafacilityforboronconcentrationmeasurement
AT mhchoopandastjerdi improvementofdetectorshieldinpgnaafacilityforboronconcentrationmeasurement
AT jmokhtari improvementofdetectorshieldinpgnaafacilityforboronconcentrationmeasurement