Effect of Astaxanthin on Immune Function and Myocardial Injury in Mice with Chronic Sleep Deprivation

Objective: To explore the effect of astaxanthin on immune function and myocardial injury in mice with chronic sleep deprivation (CSD). Methods: A modified multi-platform water environment method was used to establish an CSD mouse model for two weeks. At the same time, mice were intragastrically admi...

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Main Author: FENG Biyun, LI Lingyan, LI Ming, ZHANG Jiayuan, QI Huanyang, CHEN Pingping, XU Guanghui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2024-12-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
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Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-23-017.pdf
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author FENG Biyun, LI Lingyan, LI Ming, ZHANG Jiayuan, QI Huanyang, CHEN Pingping, XU Guanghui
author_facet FENG Biyun, LI Lingyan, LI Ming, ZHANG Jiayuan, QI Huanyang, CHEN Pingping, XU Guanghui
author_sort FENG Biyun, LI Lingyan, LI Ming, ZHANG Jiayuan, QI Huanyang, CHEN Pingping, XU Guanghui
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To explore the effect of astaxanthin on immune function and myocardial injury in mice with chronic sleep deprivation (CSD). Methods: A modified multi-platform water environment method was used to establish an CSD mouse model for two weeks. At the same time, mice were intragastrically administered with astaxanthin at different doses. Immune function and myocardial injury were evaluated by measuring organ coefficients as well as using the carbon clearance test and commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits. The targets of astaxanthin and related biological processes and pathways were analyzed by network pharmacology. Results: Compared with the model group, body mass, phagocytic index and clearance index significantly increased in the treatment groups, and heart, spleen and pancreas coefficients decreased. Moreover, the levels of serum creatine kinase (CK), superoxide dismutase (SOD), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and γ-glutamyl transpeptidase (γ-GT) rose markedly in each treatment group, and the level of malondialdehyde (MDA) significantly declined. Conclusion: Astaxanthin greatly ameliorates immune dysfunction and myocardial injury caused by CSD, perhaps by regulating the neurotrophic factors, Toll-like receptor, nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), T cell receptor and apoptosis signaling pathways and inhibiting inflammatory response.
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issn 1002-6630
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spelling doaj-art-d38253ae8bf144c2bcb71bbf88c28cab2025-02-05T09:07:53ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302024-12-01452315015810.7506/spkx1002-6630-20240428-255Effect of Astaxanthin on Immune Function and Myocardial Injury in Mice with Chronic Sleep DeprivationFENG Biyun, LI Lingyan, LI Ming, ZHANG Jiayuan, QI Huanyang, CHEN Pingping, XU Guanghui0(1. College of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350122, China; 2. Xiamen Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine Research and Development, Xiamen Health and Medical Big Data Center (Xiamen Medicine Research Institute), Xiamen 361008, China)Objective: To explore the effect of astaxanthin on immune function and myocardial injury in mice with chronic sleep deprivation (CSD). Methods: A modified multi-platform water environment method was used to establish an CSD mouse model for two weeks. At the same time, mice were intragastrically administered with astaxanthin at different doses. Immune function and myocardial injury were evaluated by measuring organ coefficients as well as using the carbon clearance test and commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits. The targets of astaxanthin and related biological processes and pathways were analyzed by network pharmacology. Results: Compared with the model group, body mass, phagocytic index and clearance index significantly increased in the treatment groups, and heart, spleen and pancreas coefficients decreased. Moreover, the levels of serum creatine kinase (CK), superoxide dismutase (SOD), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and γ-glutamyl transpeptidase (γ-GT) rose markedly in each treatment group, and the level of malondialdehyde (MDA) significantly declined. Conclusion: Astaxanthin greatly ameliorates immune dysfunction and myocardial injury caused by CSD, perhaps by regulating the neurotrophic factors, Toll-like receptor, nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), T cell receptor and apoptosis signaling pathways and inhibiting inflammatory response.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-23-017.pdfastaxanthin; chronic sleep deprivation; immune function; myocardial injury; network pharmacology
spellingShingle FENG Biyun, LI Lingyan, LI Ming, ZHANG Jiayuan, QI Huanyang, CHEN Pingping, XU Guanghui
Effect of Astaxanthin on Immune Function and Myocardial Injury in Mice with Chronic Sleep Deprivation
Shipin Kexue
astaxanthin; chronic sleep deprivation; immune function; myocardial injury; network pharmacology
title Effect of Astaxanthin on Immune Function and Myocardial Injury in Mice with Chronic Sleep Deprivation
title_full Effect of Astaxanthin on Immune Function and Myocardial Injury in Mice with Chronic Sleep Deprivation
title_fullStr Effect of Astaxanthin on Immune Function and Myocardial Injury in Mice with Chronic Sleep Deprivation
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Astaxanthin on Immune Function and Myocardial Injury in Mice with Chronic Sleep Deprivation
title_short Effect of Astaxanthin on Immune Function and Myocardial Injury in Mice with Chronic Sleep Deprivation
title_sort effect of astaxanthin on immune function and myocardial injury in mice with chronic sleep deprivation
topic astaxanthin; chronic sleep deprivation; immune function; myocardial injury; network pharmacology
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-23-017.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT fengbiyunlilingyanlimingzhangjiayuanqihuanyangchenpingpingxuguanghui effectofastaxanthinonimmunefunctionandmyocardialinjuryinmicewithchronicsleepdeprivation