Surface Modification of Activated Carbon for Enhancement of Nickel(II) Adsorption

A carbon prepared from coconut shells by simple carbonization was oxidized with different oxidizing agents, namely, hydrogen peroxide, ammonium persulphate and nitric acid. The surfaces of the unoxidized and oxidized carbons were characterized by Boehm and potentiometric titrations and IR spectra. T...

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Main Author: A. Edwin Vasu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2008-01-01
Series:E-Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/610503
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author A. Edwin Vasu
author_facet A. Edwin Vasu
author_sort A. Edwin Vasu
collection DOAJ
description A carbon prepared from coconut shells by simple carbonization was oxidized with different oxidizing agents, namely, hydrogen peroxide, ammonium persulphate and nitric acid. The surfaces of the unoxidized and oxidized carbons were characterized by Boehm and potentiometric titrations and IR spectra. The carbon materials prepared were tested for their ability to remove Ni(II) ions from aqueous solutions by batch mode adsorption experiments. Oxidations increased the surface acidic groups on the carbon which resulted in increased affinity of the carbon towards Ni(II).
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spelling doaj-art-d37fc65adf484d6bb6ab52c19f4011182025-02-03T01:21:53ZengWileyE-Journal of Chemistry0973-49452090-98102008-01-015481481910.1155/2008/610503Surface Modification of Activated Carbon for Enhancement of Nickel(II) AdsorptionA. Edwin Vasu0Post Graduate and Research Department of Chemistry, St. Joseph’s College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli-620 002, Tamil Nadu, IndiaA carbon prepared from coconut shells by simple carbonization was oxidized with different oxidizing agents, namely, hydrogen peroxide, ammonium persulphate and nitric acid. The surfaces of the unoxidized and oxidized carbons were characterized by Boehm and potentiometric titrations and IR spectra. The carbon materials prepared were tested for their ability to remove Ni(II) ions from aqueous solutions by batch mode adsorption experiments. Oxidations increased the surface acidic groups on the carbon which resulted in increased affinity of the carbon towards Ni(II).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/610503
spellingShingle A. Edwin Vasu
Surface Modification of Activated Carbon for Enhancement of Nickel(II) Adsorption
E-Journal of Chemistry
title Surface Modification of Activated Carbon for Enhancement of Nickel(II) Adsorption
title_full Surface Modification of Activated Carbon for Enhancement of Nickel(II) Adsorption
title_fullStr Surface Modification of Activated Carbon for Enhancement of Nickel(II) Adsorption
title_full_unstemmed Surface Modification of Activated Carbon for Enhancement of Nickel(II) Adsorption
title_short Surface Modification of Activated Carbon for Enhancement of Nickel(II) Adsorption
title_sort surface modification of activated carbon for enhancement of nickel ii adsorption
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/610503
work_keys_str_mv AT aedwinvasu surfacemodificationofactivatedcarbonforenhancementofnickeliiadsorption